最新英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空及答案

1、最新英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空及答案一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1.完形填空Dear Mary,How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time?Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn't have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to st

2、ay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn't exciting, 9 .In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to

3、 the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn't interesting at all.1. A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. How2. A. sayB. askC. tellD. speak3. A. boringB. terribleC. funD. healthy4. A. weather B. breakfast C. languageD. clothes5. A. schoolB. homeC. clubD. cinema6. A. tookB. boughtC. described D. showed7. A. rea

4、dB. sawC. lookedD. watched8. A. onB. withC. atD. for9. A. tooB. andC. eitherD. but10. A. itB. sheC. theyD. them【答案】(1)D;(2) C;(3)C;(4)A; (5)B;( 6)B;( 7) A;(8)B; (9)C； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是上周末作者的活動(dòng)。(1)疑問詞辨析。句意： where在哪里；what什么；when何時(shí)；how怎么，如何，你上 周末過(guò)得怎么樣？根據(jù) Did you have a nice time? 你過(guò)得快樂嗎？可知此處問你

5、過(guò)得怎樣， 故選D。(2)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你關(guān)于我的周末。say說(shuō)，后面跟說(shuō)t的內(nèi)容； ask問；tell告訴，講述；speak說(shuō)話，不及物動(dòng)詞 tell sb. about sth.告訴某人某事，故選 C。(3)形容詞辨析。句意：我的周末不有趣。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容發(fā)生的事情都不是作者喜歡的?？芍苣]有趣味。boring枯燥的；terrible糟糕的；fun有趣的；healthy健康的，故選C。(4)名詞辨析。句意：早上我起床很早，但是天氣不好。weather天氣；breakfast早餐；language語(yǔ)言；clothes衣服，根據(jù)It rained.可知天氣不好。故選 A。(5)名

6、詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)槲掖粼诩依飵湍赣H做家務(wù)。根據(jù)helped my mother do thehousework可知呆在家里，school學(xué)校；home家；club俱樂部；cinema電影院，故選 B。(6)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：然后我去了禮物商店買了一些禮物。根據(jù) Then I went to the Gift Shop可知是買禮物，took帶走；bought買；describe描述；show出示，顯示，故選 B。(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在那之后我讀了一本很枯燥的書并且看了會(huì)電視。read a book讀書，固定搭配，read讀書；saw看見；100k看；watched觀看，故選 A。(8)介詞辨析。

7、句意：午飯后我父母想去開車兜風(fēng)。因?yàn)槲液退麄円黄鹑チ恕n在上；with和一起，具有；at在某地；for為了，故選B。(9)詞意辨析。句意：然后，那一定也不激動(dòng)。在否定句中也用either , too也，and和；either也；but但是，故選 Co(10)代詞辨析。句意：晚上，我最好的朋友勞拉讓我和她一起去看電影，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)一點(diǎn)趣味也沒有。it它，指物；she她，指女士； they他們，主格；them他們，賓格，此處 指電影沒有趣味，可知用it代替，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空?？焖僬b讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確、語(yǔ)意是否通順、邏輯是否合理對(duì)各備選答案應(yīng)進(jìn)

8、行對(duì)比分析。上下文直 接信息題。詞義辨析題。詞、句、意結(jié)合題。語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和固定短語(yǔ)考查題。行文邏輯和全文中心把握題。抓住結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)意及邏輯三條線索，分析對(duì)比備選答案。復(fù)查核對(duì)，確定正確答案。2.完形填空We see many animals, like rabbits, bees, birds, sheep and so on, but do you know 1 these animals say things? First, let's see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something2it runs away at once. When it ru

9、ns , its tail moves up and 3. When other rabbitssee this, they run 4. Many other animals use this kind of 5. When a bee hasfound some food , it goes back to its home. It cannot tell 6 bees where the food is by speaking to them , but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7thefoo

10、d is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 , a dog barkswhen a stranger comes near. Some birds can make several 9 sounds , each with its own meaning. In a word , every animal has its 10 language.1. A. howB. when C. whyD. where2. A. interestingB. dangerous C. near itD. happy3.

11、A. upB.again C. downD. on4. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. tooD.back5. A. wayB. movingC. languageD. running6. A. the otherB. smallC. all theD.many7. A. whatB. howC. whereD.whose8. A. For example B. Very often C. As usual D. At first9. A. strange B. interesting C. useful D. different10. A. real B. own C. easy

12、 D. old【答案】 （ 1 ） A ；（2） B；（3 ） C；（ 4 ） C；（5 ） A；（6） A；（7 ） C；（ 8 ） A；（9 ）D；（10） B；【解析】 【分析】短文大意：我們看到過(guò)很多動(dòng)物，每種動(dòng)物都有自己語(yǔ)言。（ 1 ）連詞辨析。句意：你知道動(dòng)物如何表達(dá)自己?jiǎn)幔?how 如何， when 何時(shí)， where 在哪里， why 為什么，由下文幾個(gè)例子可知是指動(dòng)物怎樣交流。故選A。（ 2 ）形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)兔子看到危險(xiǎn)的東西會(huì)馬上逃走。由下文it runs away at once可知是 “危險(xiǎn)的東西” ， interesting 有趣的， dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的

13、， near it 附近， happy 高興的，故選B。（ 3 ）副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)它跑時(shí)，它的尾巴上下擺動(dòng)。兔子在跑時(shí)尾巴是上下擺動(dòng)的。up and down 意為 “上上下下 ”。故選C。（ 4 ）副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)其他兔子看到這種情況也跑。這是它們交流的信號(hào)?？芍?dāng)它們看到其它兔子搖尾巴時(shí)是危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào)，因?yàn)樗鼈円才堋?quickly 很快地， slowly 慢慢的， too 也，back返回，故C項(xiàng)正確。（ 5 ）名詞辨析。句意：許多其他動(dòng)物也用這種方法?？芍芏鄤?dòng)物用這種方法傳遞信息。way意為方法“；moving意為 運(yùn)動(dòng)“；language意為 語(yǔ)言“；running 意為 的”。

14、故選 A。（ 6 ）形容詞辨析。句意為：它不能通過(guò)說(shuō)話告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里。此處是傳遞信息的，所以是給其它的蜜蜂傳遞信息， the other 其它的， small 小的， all the 所有的， many 很多，故選 A 。（ 7）連詞辨析。句意為 “它通過(guò)跳舞告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里” 。根據(jù) It cannot tell theother bees where the food is by speaking to them, 可知它們跳舞的目的是為了告訴其它蜜蜂食物在什么地方。 what 什么， how 如何， where 在哪里， whose 誰(shuí)的， 故選C。（ 8 ）短語(yǔ)辨析。句意

15、：例如，當(dāng)一個(gè)陌生人走近時(shí)它會(huì)叫。根據(jù)上文 Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 一些動(dòng)物通過(guò)像人一樣弄出聲音來(lái)表達(dá)自己?？芍颂幨桥e了一個(gè)例子， for example 例如， very often 非常頻繁， as usual 像平時(shí)一樣， at first 起初，開始，故選 A。（ 9 ）形容詞辨析。句意：有些鳥能發(fā)出有各自含義的幾種不同的聲音。根據(jù)each with itsown meaning. 每種聲音都有它自己的意義?？芍鼤?huì)發(fā)出不同的聲音。 strange 奇怪的， interesting 有趣的，

16、useful 有用的， different 不同的，故選 D。（ 10 ）形容詞辨析。句意為：總的來(lái)說(shuō)，每一種動(dòng)物都有自己的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知每種動(dòng)物都有自己的語(yǔ)言。 real 真正的， own 自己的， easy 簡(jiǎn)單的， old 舊的，故選 B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。這種題型全方位考查學(xué)生的綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。包括時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，固定搭配，代詞，副詞，形容詞的用法等做題時(shí)一定要結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境，利用前后句的關(guān)系判斷出所要填的單詞，并在此基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)句子的需要確定各 種變化形式.切忌盲目作答，每填出一個(gè)空都要有依據(jù)。做完后根據(jù)所填答案再讀一遍短 文，檢查一下前后語(yǔ)義是否連貫，是否

17、符合前后語(yǔ)境，形式上有沒有問題等，從而校正答 案。3.完形填空My uncle is a policeman. He works 1 a police station in Chengdu. He 2 his job. He often says 3 work is very exciting and funny, although it's kind of 4. He oftenhelps people in trouble （處于困難）5 he has to work on weekends.My uncle 6 many hobbies. He is good at sports

18、. He likes ball games, and he likes playing 7 best. He says he is the best player among his friends. He also sings 8 .My Heart WillGo On is his favorite. When he is free, he likes to teach me to 9 songs.1 want to be a policeman like my uncle 10 I grow up. So I must study hard and keephealthy.1.A.fro

19、mB.inC.onD.of2.A.wantsB.needsC.likesD. gives3.A.theB.aC.anD./4. A. interestingB.beautifulC.carefulD. dangerous5.A.Sometimes B.UsuallyC.Sometime D.Always6.A.likesB.hasC.thinksD.does7.A.basketballB.gamesC.moneyD.cards8.A. quicklyB. quietlyC.hardD.well9.A. singB.danceC. playD.work10. A. ifB.beforeC.asD

20、.when【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3) A; (4) D; (5) A; (6)B;( 7)A;(8)D;(9)A； (10) D;【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講了作者的叔叔是成都警察局的一名警察。講了他的工 作以及愛好。作者也想成為一名警察。(1)考查介詞。句意：他在成都的一個(gè)警察局工作。in a police station在警察局“，為固定搭配。故選Bo(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意： 他喜歡他的工作"，like喜歡”。故選Co(3)考查冠詞。句意：他經(jīng)常說(shuō)盡管工作有點(diǎn)危險(xiǎn)，這份工作非常令人興奮和有趣。這里表示特指，用定冠詞 the。故選Ao(4)考查形容詞。句意：他經(jīng)常說(shuō)盡管工

21、作有點(diǎn)危險(xiǎn)，這份工作非常令人興奮和有趣。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的"，故選D。(5)考查副詞。句意：有時(shí)候，他不得不周末工作。表示有時(shí)“用副詞sometimes o故選Ao(6)考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我的叔叔有很多愛好。have a hobby宥愛好”，主語(yǔ)為 myuncle,所以這里用 has。故選B。（7）考查名詞。句意：他喜歡球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，他最喜歡籃球。由上句 He likes ball games可判 斷，這里用表示 球類”名詞basketball。故選A。（8）考查副詞。句意：他也唱得好。A.快速地，B.安靜地，C.艱難地，D.好，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，well,故選D。（9）考查動(dòng)詞

22、。句意：當(dāng)他有空時(shí)，他喜歡教給我唱歌。sing songs:唱歌，故選A。（10）考查連詞。句意為我長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候要像我叔叔那樣當(dāng)警察"，when “當(dāng)時(shí)候”。故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查詞匯短語(yǔ)句式等在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù) 語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)法、上下文、邏輯推理等斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完 整。4.完形填空A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired, so they took a 1 on the

23、bench （長(zhǎng)椅）.When the daughter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the othe

24、r in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite （咬） of one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite of the 4 apple.The father was 5. He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter

25、 acted insuch a greedy （貪婪的）way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “ Daddyh ave this one! It is much juicier and 7.

26、 " Her father was speechless. He felt 8 about making the judgment（判斷）so quickly about a small child. But his smile 9 knowing why his daughter quicklytook a bite of each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion（結(jié)論）too quickly. 10 spare some moretime to understand things better.1. A. w

27、alkB. showerC. break2. A. bothB. eitherC. neither3.A. cutB. washC.share4. A. firstB.secondC. third5. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. moved6. A. braveB. sillyC.young7. A. sweeterB. bittererC. saltier8. A. proudB. greatC. bad9. A. went away B. came backC. ran off10. A. Always B. Never C. Seldom【答案】 （ 1）C；（

28、2 ） A；（ 3 ）C；（4） B；（ 5 ） B；（ 6 ）C；（7）A；（8 ）C；（9 ）B；（10） A ；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：爸爸帶著女兒去放風(fēng)箏，女兒累了在休息的時(shí)候看到一個(gè)賣蘋果的，爸爸身上沒帶多少錢，只夠買兩個(gè)蘋果，女兒把這兩個(gè)都拿在手上，爸爸要求分享，出乎意料的是女兒在每個(gè)蘋果上迅速地咬了一口，爸爸正感到難過(guò)的時(shí)候，女兒說(shuō)這個(gè)更甜，把那個(gè)更甜的給了爸爸，所以我們不要對(duì)任何事過(guò)快做判斷或是得出結(jié)論。（ 1）句意：女兒有點(diǎn)累了，因此他們坐在長(zhǎng)凳上休息?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組， A take a walk 意為散步"；B take a shower 意為 洗澡"

29、；C take a break 休息一會(huì)，根據(jù) The young daughter wasa little bit tired ，可知是想休息一會(huì)。故選 C。（ 2 ）句意：因此他買了兩個(gè)蘋果，并且笑著把它們給了他女兒?？疾樵~義辨析及上下文的理解。 A both 意為 “兩者都 ” ； B either 意為 “兩者中任意一個(gè)” ； C neither 意為 “二者都不” ，根據(jù)下文His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. 可知女兒拿了兩只蘋果 。故選A。（ 3 ）句意：這位父親

30、問他的女兒，她是否能分享一個(gè)蘋果給他?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組及上下文理解。share sth. with sb.為固定詞組，意為 和分享”。cut意為切"，wash意為清洗”，均不符合文意。故選C。（ 4 ）句意：在她的父親說(shuō)話前，女孩又在第二個(gè)蘋果上咬了一口?？疾樵~義辨析及對(duì)文章的理解。 A 第一； B 第二； C 第三，上文提到就買了兩個(gè)蘋果，所以是在在第二個(gè)蘋果上咬了一口，符合文意。故選 B。（ 5 ）句意：女兒把兩個(gè)蘋果都咬了一口，他覺得很驚訝，他想知道自己哪里做錯(cuò)了以至于女兒表現(xiàn)得如此貪心?？疾樾稳菰~辨析， A satisfied 意為 “滿意的 ” ； B surprised 意為

31、 “驚訝 的"；C moved意為 感動(dòng)的”，對(duì)女兒的貪心應(yīng)該是驚訝的。故選B。（ 6）句意：他的女兒年紀(jì)太小而不能理解分享和給予?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 A brave 意為 “勇敢的 ” ； B silly 意為 “傻的；可笑的 ” ； C young 意為 “年幼的 ” ，此處應(yīng)該是女兒年級(jí)太小而不能理解分享和給予。故選C。（ 7）句意：他的女兒遞給他左手拿著的蘋果，說(shuō) “爸爸，吃這個(gè)。這個(gè)蘋果多汁更甜” ?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 Asweeter 更甜； Bbitter 更苦； Csaltier 更咸， and 作連詞，前后詞性及意思一致，根據(jù)juicier 可知是更甜， 故用 swee

32、ter 。故選 A。（ 8 ）句意：他對(duì)這么快就對(duì)一個(gè)小孩下定論覺得羞愧?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 A proud 意為“自豪的 ” ； B great 意為 “偉大的，非常愉快的 ”； C bad “不好的，難過(guò)的 ” ，根據(jù)上文女兒的表現(xiàn)"Daddy, have this one! It is much juicier and可知爸爸為自己的想法覺得羞愧。故選C=（ 9 ）句意：知道了女兒為什么在每個(gè)蘋果都咬一口，他恢復(fù)了笑臉?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞組辨析。A是開；離去”；B回來(lái)；恢復(fù)“；C逃跑”，此處知道了原委肯定是恢復(fù)了笑臉，故選B。（10）句意：經(jīng)常多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)更好地理解事物?？疾楦痹~辨析。

33、A always意為 總是"；B never意為 從不"C seldorm1為 很少”，結(jié)合文意應(yīng)該是總是應(yīng)該這樣做的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。在做這類題時(shí)，一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復(fù)查核 對(duì)，決定取舍。5.完形填空Mother Hare's two children were a month old. They lived with their parents in a deep hole (洞) ."Children," said Mother Ha

34、re, "It's time for you to live by yourself. Listen carefully to1 Father says. Father Hare said, "When you leave, make yourself a deep hole like our hole. It will keep you safe 2 danger.The first little hare did not want to 3 He thought, "I will make a house near the forest."

35、He found some twigs (樹枝)and put them all together to make a house. It 4 him a dayto finish the work. After that, he was 5 so he went to the meadow(草地) to eat.Someone else was in the meadow: a hungry fox. "Come here," said the fox. "Let's have dinner together. You will be dinner!&q

36、uot; The hare ran fast into his house. 6 the fox took the house down and ate the hare for dinner.The second little hare said, I will make myself a house in the tree. He built a house in the tree from twigs. When he finished, he went to the meadow to 7 food. The hungry fox waited in the meadow and tr

37、ied to get 8 for dinner. The second hare wanted to run back to his house in the 9 .But unluckily, he was so afraid that he couldn't climb up the tree. Then the fox got him and ate him for dinner, 10.It's good to have your ideas and do the things you like. But sometimes you need to take your

38、parents words into heart.It may save you from the wrong way.1. A. whyB. thatC. whatD. where2. A. fromB. toC. behindD. of3. A. hearB. forgetC. remember D. listen4. A. tookB.spentC.usedD. paid5. A. happyB. freeC. hungryD. relaxed6. A. AndB. Because C. SoD. But7. A. look after B. look forC. look atD. l

39、ook up8. A. itB. herC. youD. him9. A. forestB. meadow C. treeD. hole10. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. yet【答案】(1) C； (2)A; (3)D; (4) A; (5) C; (6) D; (7) B; (8) D;C； (1。)【解析】A；【分析】這是一則寓言故事,通過(guò)兩只因?yàn)椴宦牳改冈挼耐米幼罱K被狐貍吃掉的事告訴我們，有自己的思想固然很好，但是有時(shí)候要牢記父母的教誨。(9)(1)句意：認(rèn)真聽爸爸說(shuō)的話。what sb says某人說(shuō)的話。故答案為 C。(2)句意：你們離開的時(shí)候，給自己挖一個(gè)像

40、我們這樣的洞，這樣會(huì)是你們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。keep from遠(yuǎn)離，故答案為 A。(3)句意：第一只小兔子不想聽，他想，我要在森林附近造一個(gè)房子。A.hear聽見;B.forget忘記；C.remember記??；D.listen聽。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。(4)句意：這花了他一天的時(shí)間才完成。句型： It takes sb some time to do sth ,某人花費(fèi) 時(shí)間做某事，故答案為 Ao(5)句意：之后，他很餓，所以去草地上吃草。A.happy高興的；B.free自由的；C.hungry饑餓的；D.relaxed放松的。根據(jù)to eat可知是 餓”了，故答案為C。(6)句意：兔子很快跑進(jìn)房

41、子，但是狐貍扒掉房子，把兔子當(dāng)晚餐吃掉了。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案為Do(7)句意：當(dāng)他完成的時(shí)候，他跑到草地上尋找食物。A.look after照看；B.look for尋找；C.look at看；D.look up查找；向上看。根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。(8)句意：饑餓的狐貍在草地上等著，想吃掉他當(dāng)晚餐。此處指前文的hare,因?yàn)榍拔囊恢笔褂么~he,所以此處用him作賓語(yǔ)，故答案為 D。(9)句意：第二只兔子想跑回在樹上的房子里。 A.forest森林；B.meadow 草地；C.tree 樹；D.hole洞。根據(jù)上文可知第二只兔子把房子建在樹上，故答案為Co(10)句意：然后，狐貍

42、抓住他，也把他吃掉了。A.too也，用于肯定句尾；B.als。也，用于句中；C.either也，用于否定句尾。D.yet然而。這是一個(gè)肯定句，故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。6.先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Today is Sunday It's 1 and warm . My parents , my 2 and I are all at home.My parents do

43、n't have to go to 3,and my sister and I don't have to go school.We are all in theyard （院子）.Look!My father is4 his bike . Hd often goes to work by bike . The bike5takes him about ten minutes . My mother is watering the flowers . The flowers make ouryard very 6. We all like the flowers . My si

44、ster is playing with a dog . It's 7 petdog. The dog is very smart. My mother often takes the dog out 8 a walk afterdinner. What am I doing?I'm drawing . I like drawing very much . I want to join the9club at school.It's a nice day and we're 10 in the yard . How happy we1. A. rainy2. A

45、. sisterB. windyC. sunny D. snowyB. brother C. friendD. classmate3. A. sleep4. A. making5. A. showB. bedC.school D. workB. stopping C. cleaning D. usingB. rideC.race D. shop6. A. important7. A. my8. A. forB. noisyC. terribleD.beautifulB. yourC. herD.hisB. withC.fromD.of9. A. artB. music C. flower D.

46、 bike10. A. lazy B. busy C. quiet D. young【答案】(1)C; (2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B; (6) D; ( 7)C;( 8) A;(9)A； (10) B；【解析】【分析】短文大意：今天是星期天，天氣晴朗而溫暖。我們一家人都在家里，父母不需要上班，我和妹妹不需要上學(xué)。爸爸在清洗自行車，媽媽在澆花，妹妹在和狗玩，我在畫畫，我們一家人都在院子里忙，多么開心的一天??！(1) rainy有雨的，windy刮風(fēng)的，sunny晴朗的，snowy下雪的。溫暖的天氣應(yīng)該是晴 朗，故選Co(2)根據(jù)后面的句子 and my sister and I don

47、't have to go school.可知本句的意思是 我和我的爸爸媽媽、妹妹都在家里”，故選Ao(3)根據(jù)文章的第一句今天是星期天”可知我的父母不需要上班，故選 Do(4)根據(jù)句意 看！我的爸爸正在清洗他的自行車”可知選Q(5)騎車的路程the bike ride,故選B。句意是：他騎自行車大約花1十分鐘的時(shí)間。(6) important重要的，noisy吵鬧的，terrible可怕的，beautiful漂亮的。這些花應(yīng)該使我 們的院子很漂亮，故選 D。(7) sister是女性，物主代詞用 her,故選Q句意是：這是她的寵物狗。(8) take out for a walk是固

48、定短語(yǔ)，意為 帶出去散步“，故選A。句意是：晚飯后我媽媽 經(jīng)常帶著狗出去散步。(9) 根據(jù)上文I like drawing very much .我喜歡畫畫，當(dāng)然是參加美術(shù)俱樂部，故選A。(10) 根據(jù)上文的介紹：爸爸在清洗自行車，媽媽在澆花，妹妹在和狗玩耍我在畫畫?？芍覀兌荚谠鹤永锩?，故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀全文 進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證。7.先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。An officer （軍官） is

49、at a bus stop. He wants to take a 1 to see his girlfriend. He wants to tell her the 2 of his bus's arrive（至U達(dá)）, so she can meet 3 at the stop ontime. He wants to 4 her on a pay phone, 5 he doesn't have a coin （硬幣）for thephone . He wants someone to 6 him .A soldier （士兵）is near the stop. The o

50、mcer 7 over to the soldier and asks, "Do youhave any coins 8 the phone?""Let me have a look." says the soldier. "I'll see if （是否）I can help you.""Don't you know 9 to speak to an officer?''says the officer. "Now let's start again . Do you ha

51、ve any coins ？""No, sir."says the soldier 10.1. A. busB. trainC.bikeD. subway2. A. nameB. stationC.colorD. time3. A. meB. youC.himD. her4. A. callB. e-mailC.meetD. leave5. A. andB. butC.afterD. because6. A. findB. askC.helpD. thank7. A. speaksB. talksC.ridesD. walks8. A. forB. onC.und

52、erD. in9. A. whatB. howC.whenD. where10. A. early B. really C. quickly D. happily【答案】(1)A;(2) D; (3)C;(4)A;(5)B; (6)C;(7)D;(8)A; (9)B； (10) C;【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)軍官在汽車站等汽車，他想要去看望女朋友，為了讓女朋友按時(shí)去車站接他，軍官想要用投幣式公用電話打電話給女朋友，但是他沒有硬幣，于 是去找人幫忙。在車站附近看到一個(gè)士兵，他向士兵求助發(fā)生了戲劇性的事情。(1)上文是at a bus stop,在公交車站當(dāng)然是要乘公交車，故選A。句意是：他想

53、要乘公交車去看望他的女朋友。(2)根據(jù)上下文可以推斷句意是：他想要告訴她汽車到達(dá)的時(shí)間。故選 Do(3)根據(jù)上文可知軍官是男的，所以她能夠按時(shí)在車站等他，用人稱代詞 him指代這個(gè)軍 官，故選Co(4) call sb給某人打電話，故選 Ao意思是：他想要用投幣式公用電話給她打電話。(5)下文是否定句，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選Bo句意是：但是他沒有硬幣打電話。(6)他想找人幫忙，help幫助，故選Co(7) walk over to sb向某人走過(guò)去，故選 D。句意是：他馬上向那個(gè)士兵走過(guò)去并問道。(8)要硬幣是為了打電話，用介詞 for,故選Ao(9)根據(jù)上下文可知本句意思是：難

54、道你不知道該怎樣對(duì)軍官說(shuō)話嗎？how to do sth怎樣做某事，故選Bo(10) early早地，really真正地，quickly迅速地，happily開心地。士兵應(yīng)該是迅速地回答軍官的問題，故選 Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定 要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作 單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。8 .閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr. King is a very old man. He like

55、s 1 dumplings very much. Every Sunday, he goes to aChinese 2 near his home and eats dumplings for dinner. Ann works there as a waitress.She often 3 with the old man when he is there. The old man likes sharing his stories with people and soon they become good 4. Every time after Mr. King 5 his dinner

56、, healways puts some coins on the table. The 6 is for Ann It's her tip (小費(fèi))One day, Mr. King asked Ann," Do you want some coins or half my lottery prize(樂透獎(jiǎng))as a tip?" Ann thought that he was making fun of her 7 she laughed and said, Half of 8 prize.The next day, Mr. King won (贏得) the lottery prize and 9 six million dollars. Then10 and gave Ann the tip-half of his lottery prize !1.A. cookingB. eatingC. drawing D. collecting2.A. libraryB. schoolC. bank D. restaurant3.A. talksB. playsC. sings D. dances4. A. villagersB. friendsC. vi