選修六第四單元復(fù)習(xí)

1、Unit 4 Global warming考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽熟記單詞1. (v.)比較2. (n.) 現(xiàn)象3. (n.) 數(shù)量，量4. (n.) 測(cè)量，衡量，尺寸5. (n.) 數(shù)據(jù)，資料6. (n.) 大災(zāi)難，浩劫7. (vt.) 陳述，說明comparephenomenon quantity measurementdata catastrophe state考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽8. (adj.) 環(huán)境的9. (n.) 后果，影響，結(jié)果10. (n.) 范圍，種類11. (vi.& n) 掃視，看一下；一瞥12. (adj.) 分布廣的，普遍的13. (v.) 減少envi

2、ronmental consequence rangeglance widespreaddecrease考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽14. (adj.) 穩(wěn)固的，持續(xù)的15. (n.) 強(qiáng)調(diào)16. (adj.) 平均的17. (n.) 存在18. (adj.& n) 個(gè)別的，單獨(dú)的；個(gè)人，個(gè)體19. (n.) 污染，弄臟20. (adj.) 電的，與電有關(guān)的steadyemphasisaverage existenceindividual pollutionelectrical考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽21. (n.) 器具22. (adj.) 原子核的，核的，核能的23. (n.) 分歧，

3、不一致24. (vt.) 反對(duì)，反抗，與(某人)較量appliancenuclear disagreementoppose考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽翻譯詞組1溫室效_2發(fā)生_3大量的_4人類活_5全球變暖 _6電器_7.代表_8.有意義，起_greenhouse effectcome aboutquantities ofhuman activityglobal warmingelectric applianceon behalf of make a difference考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽9.只要_10.容忍_11.傾向于做某事_12.整體上 _13.同意，贊同，訂購(gòu)_14.導(dǎo)致_15.反對(duì)

4、_so long asput up withtend to doon the wholesubscribe toresult inbe opposed to考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽考綱知識(shí)預(yù)覽背誦句型背誦句型III.熟記句型，語(yǔ)法熟記句型，語(yǔ)法1.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.問題一：?jiǎn)栴}一：There is no

5、doubt that 句型中句型中that 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)_ 從句從句問題二：?jiǎn)栴}二：it isthat 屬屬_句型句型同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)2.All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earths temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal ,natural gas and oil to produce energy. 問題：?jiǎn)栴}：All scientists subscribe to the view that 句型中句型中that

6、 引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)_從句從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句3. Together, individuals can make a difference. （課本課本P30頁(yè)）頁(yè)）翻譯：翻譯：4.It takes a lot of energy to make things from new materials , so, if you can, buy things made from recycled materials. （課本（課本P30頁(yè)）頁(yè)）It takes to do sth意思是意思是_5.Your contribution counts. （課本（課本P30頁(yè)）頁(yè)）翻譯：翻譯： _眾人拾柴火焰高

7、眾人拾柴火焰高做某事花費(fèi)某人做某事花費(fèi)某人每個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)都很重要每個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)都很重要測(cè)一測(cè)：測(cè)一測(cè)：I.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Some common _ (phenomenon) in the world are still not completely understood by human beings.2.There are _ (quantity) of goods in that shop for customers to choose from.3.He had been ill for a long time and _ (consequence) he was behind in hi

8、s work.phenomena quantitiesconsequently4.She refused to make a _ (state) to the police in case she incriminated (連累) herself.5.Her post as a general manager _ (steady) after three months.6.Some experts thought that pollution poses a threat to the continued _ (exist) of this species.7.The adequate ra

9、in contributed to the _ (grow) of the crops.statementsteadiedexistencegrowth8.Theres a lot of _ (disagree) among politicians on this issue.9.No country can afford to neglect the _(educate) of its young people.10.They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (難民) and their _ (contribute

10、) will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.disagreementeducationcontributions11Quantities of water _ (waste) every day.12We received several answers, and we picked one _ random.13We are opposed to _ (build) the factory near the village.14There is no doubt _ air pollution has a bad ef

11、fect on our health.15She subscribed to _ (buy) a flat in the centre of the city.are wastedatbuildingthatbuying16_ behalf of my whole family, Ill express my thanks to you.17He advocated _ (live) a simple but meaningful life.18_ long as you work hard, you can win your managers appreciation.19_ the who

12、le the meeting was a great success.20It takes me twenty minutes _ (walk) to school every day.OnlivingSo/Asto walkOnII.單句改錯(cuò)單句改錯(cuò)1.Large quantities of air conditioners have sold since the temperature is high._2.A big fire broke out last night; as the consequence, the house was completely destroyed._3.Y

13、our support will certainly make difference in our cause._ have后加后加been the改為改為amake后加后加a4.There is no doubt acting before thinking always results in failure._5.A number of new machines were introduced from abroad, resulted in an increase in production._6.I have never subscribed the view that school

14、days are the happiest days of my life._doubt 后加后加thatresulted改為改為resultingsubscribe后加后加toIII話題微寫作話題微寫作(盡可能多地使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式翻譯下面短文。盡可能多地使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式翻譯下面短文。)地球無疑有可能變得越來越熱?？傮w上，我同意正是地球無疑有可能變得越來越熱?？傮w上，我同意正是人類的活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致了全球變暖的觀點(diǎn)。減緩全球變暖需人類的活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致了全球變暖的觀點(diǎn)。減緩全球變暖需要很多努力。例如，爭(zhēng)做教育者并提倡人們使用日常要很多努力。例如，爭(zhēng)做教育者并提倡人們使用日常能源的正確方法。號(hào)召

15、人們電器只要不用時(shí)就關(guān)上。能源的正確方法。號(hào)召人們電器只要不用時(shí)就關(guān)上。如果可能的話，購(gòu)買用回收材料制作的物品?？傊?，如果可能的話，購(gòu)買用回收材料制作的物品?？傊娙耸安窕鹧娓?。每個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)都很重要。眾人拾柴火焰高。每個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)都很重要。Brainstorming:1.可能用到的單詞：2.可能用到的詞組：3.可能用到的句型：educators, advocate; individual; contribution; counton the whole, subscribe to, human activity, result in, slow down, daily energy, call

16、 on, so long as, electric appliance, turn off, recycled materials, be made from, all in all, (1)There is no doubt that(2)I subscribe to the view that(3)It takes to do sth(4)If possible(5)Together, individuals can make a difference. (6)Your contribution counts.4.試譯：第一句：_第二句：_第三句：_第四句：_第五句：_第六句：_第七句：_

17、第八句：_There is no doubt that the earth tends to become warmer and warmer. On the whole, I subscribe to the view that it is human activity that result in global warming.It takes great efforts to slow down global warming. For example, be educators and advocate the right way people use daily energy. Cal

18、l on people to turn off an electric appliance so long as they are not using it. If possible, buy things made from recycled materials.All in all, together, individuals can make a difference Everyones contribution counts.5.連句成篇：連句成篇：There is no doubt that the earth tends to become warmer and warmer. On the whole, I subscribe to the view that it is human activities that result in global warming, which I think it will take great efforts to slow down. For ex