人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第一單元課件

1、2021/8/61Period 4B3a2021/8/62翻譯下列句子翻譯下列句子1.將會(huì)有更多的樹將會(huì)有更多的樹.2. 將會(huì)有更少的車子將會(huì)有更少的車子.3.將會(huì)有更少的污染將會(huì)有更少的污染.There will be more trees.There will be fewer cars.There will be less pollution.2021/8/634. 人們將活到人們將活到200 歲歲.5.我五年后將成為一名老師我五年后將成為一名老師.6.我認(rèn)為一年后將會(huì)有更少的空閑時(shí)間我認(rèn)為一年后將會(huì)有更少的空閑時(shí)間.People will live to be 200 years ol

2、d.I will be a teacher in five years.I think there will be less free time in a year.2021/8/64教學(xué)目標(biāo)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.掌握掌握3A的單詞的單詞.2.掌握短語(yǔ)：掌握短語(yǔ)：fall in love with live alone be able to do 2021/8/65fallalonepetparrotprobablygo skatingsuitablebe able todresscasuallywhicheven new words落下；跌落落下；跌落孤獨(dú)地；單獨(dú)地孤獨(dú)地；單獨(dú)地寵物寵物鸚鵡鸚鵡可能，

3、也許可能，也許去滑冰去滑冰一套衣服一套衣服能夠，有能力的能夠，有能力的能夠能夠；得以；得以穿衣穿衣非正式的；隨意的非正式的；隨意的哪個(gè)；哪幾個(gè)哪個(gè)；哪幾個(gè)甚至甚至2021/8/66Reading What will Mings life be like in ten years?2021/8/67Ming in ten yearsJobPetsSports PlacesClothesreporterparrotgo skating and swimmingShanghaisuitFill in the chart.What will Mings life be like in ten year

4、s?2021/8/68與相愛(ài)與相愛(ài)養(yǎng)一只寵物養(yǎng)一只寵物單獨(dú)居住單獨(dú)居住有能力做某事有能力做某事去滑冰去滑冰世界杯世界杯有朝一日有朝一日(某一天）某一天）看起來(lái)聰明看起來(lái)聰明穿套裝穿套裝許多有趣的人許多有趣的人作為一名記者作為一名記者更隨意地穿衣更隨意地穿衣 fall in love with keep a pet live alone be able to do sth go skating the World Cup one day look smart wear a suit lots of interesting people as a reporter dress more casua

5、lly2021/8/69D D3a Read Mings answer to the question “What will your life be like in ten years?” Then fill in the chart. In ten years, I think Ill be a reporter. Ill live in Shanghai, because I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. I think its really a beautiful city. As a reporter, I

6、think I will meet lots of interesting people. I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends, because I dont like living alone. fell-(fall 的過(guò)去式的過(guò)去式)落下；變?yōu)槁湎?；變?yōu)閒all in love with sb / sth.喜愛(ài)、愛(ài)上某人或某物喜愛(ài)、愛(ài)上某人或某物2021/8/610Ill have pets. I cant have any pets now becausemy mother hates them, and our a

7、partment is too small. So in ten years, Ill have many different pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! Ill probably go skating and swimming every day.During the week Ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually. I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vaca

8、tion, and one day I might even visit Australia.寵物寵物鸚鵡鸚鵡大概；也許大概；也許去滑冰去滑冰一套衣服一套衣服能夠能夠穿衣穿衣隨意地隨意地甚至甚至可能可能喂養(yǎng)喂養(yǎng)look + 形容詞形容詞 看上去怎么樣看上去怎么樣 eg. She looked happy.2021/8/611Reading2. Answer the following questions. 1. What will the writer be in ten years? 2. What does the writer think of Shanghai? 3. What wil

9、l the writer do as a reporter? 4. What will the writer probably do every day? 5. What will the writer look like during the week? 6. What will he wear when he works?2021/8/6121.I ll live in Shanghai, because I went toShanghai last year and fell in love with it.fall 的用法：的用法： fall vi. 落下落下fall fell fal

10、len小男孩子掉入了河里小男孩子掉入了河里.The little boy fell into the river.b. fall n. 秋天秋天 = autumnc.fall =become “系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞”，fall ill 生病生病d. fall in love with. 愛(ài)上愛(ài)上去年我參觀了杭州并愛(ài)上了那個(gè)美麗的地方去年我參觀了杭州并愛(ài)上了那個(gè)美麗的地方.Last year l visited Hangzhou and fell in love with the beautiful place.2021/8/613拓展：拓展：fall off 從從.摔下來(lái)摔下來(lái) fall down 落

11、下落下 fall behind落后落后The boy _ _ his bike and hurt himself.fell off 2021/8/6142. Because I dont like living alone.alone adj.&adv.“ 單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自一人的單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自一人的”，不，不含感情色彩含感情色彩.做形容詞時(shí)，只能在做形容詞時(shí)，只能在be動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞之后做表語(yǔ)之后做表語(yǔ).她獨(dú)自一人在家她獨(dú)自一人在家. She is alone at home. adj.他獨(dú)自外出閑逛他獨(dú)自外出閑逛. He hung out alone. adv.這份工作對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)單

12、獨(dú)做太大了這份工作對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)單獨(dú)做太大了.This job is too big for me to do alone. adv.2021/8/615alone 既可作形容詞也可作副詞，表示既可作形容詞也可作副詞，表示“單單獨(dú)一人，無(wú)人相伴獨(dú)一人，無(wú)人相伴”，陳述客觀事實(shí)。，陳述客觀事實(shí)。lonely 只能作形容詞，表示：孤獨(dú)的，寂寞只能作形容詞，表示：孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的的,帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩；此外，還可以表帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩；此外，還可以表示示“荒涼的，偏僻的：常作定語(yǔ)?；臎龅?，偏僻的：常作定語(yǔ)。如如: a lonely village 孤寂的村莊孤寂的村莊.alone/ lonely的區(qū)別的區(qū)別

13、2021/8/6162.Though the old man is _,he doesnt feel _.1.My grandfather used to live in a _village.3. I went to the movies _，I felt _. 用用alone和和 lonely填空：填空：4.I have few friends,sometimes I feel _.lonelyalonelonelyalonelonelylonely5.The little boy was afraid of staying _ in the _house.alonelonely2021/

14、8/6173. I might even keep a pet parrot.我甚至有可能要養(yǎng)一只寵物我甚至有可能要養(yǎng)一只寵物.might 是是 may的過(guò)去式，意為的過(guò)去式，意為“或許，可能或許，可能”表表推測(cè)。沒(méi)人稱和數(shù)的變化，后加推測(cè)。沒(méi)人稱和數(shù)的變化，后加do.可能性比可能性比may低低.如：她或許會(huì)贏得那個(gè)獎(jiǎng)如：她或許會(huì)贏得那個(gè)獎(jiǎng).She might win the prize.有一天，我可能會(huì)到達(dá)月球上有一天，我可能會(huì)到達(dá)月球上.One day I might get to the moon.在問(wèn)句中表請(qǐng)求時(shí)，語(yǔ)氣比在問(wèn)句中表請(qǐng)求時(shí)，語(yǔ)氣比may更委婉更委婉.Might I smo

15、ke here?keep /have a pet 養(yǎng)寵物，養(yǎng)寵物， keep “飼養(yǎng)飼養(yǎng)” 如：在中國(guó)，許多家庭都飼養(yǎng)貓如：在中國(guó)，許多家庭都飼養(yǎng)貓. In China, many family keep cats.2021/8/618keep的用法：的用法：keep: v. 保持；維持保持；維持1. keep + sb. / sth. +形容詞形容詞 使某人使某人/某物某物The job kept them busy for a year. 這項(xiàng)工作讓他們忙碌了一年。這項(xiàng)工作讓他們忙碌了一年。2. keep +形容詞形容詞 保持保持The man ran up and down to kee

16、p warm. 這個(gè)人來(lái)來(lái)回回地跑著取暖。這個(gè)人來(lái)來(lái)回回地跑著取暖。3. keep + sb. / sth. doing讓某人讓某人/某物繼續(xù)做某事某物繼續(xù)做某事She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.她讓我們?cè)谲囌镜攘艘粋€(gè)小時(shí)。她讓我們?cè)谲囌镜攘艘粋€(gè)小時(shí)。2021/8/6194. keep + doing 繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持做繼續(xù)做，堅(jiān)持做He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 他不停地在追趕她，試圖抓到他不停地在追趕她，試圖抓到5.keep sb.from doing s

17、th. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于 stop sb. from doing sth. The noise outside kept me from sleeping.外面的噪音阻止我睡覺(jué)外面的噪音阻止我睡覺(jué).2021/8/6204.Ill probably go skating and probably “可能可能” 用于句中，助動(dòng)詞用于句中，助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前.(語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)，語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)，可能性大可能性大) 通常作為書面語(yǔ)。通常作為書面語(yǔ)。這個(gè)男孩可能告訴他爸爸這件事全部這個(gè)男孩可能告訴他爸爸這件事全部.The boy proba

18、bly told his father all about it.我很可能會(huì)及格我很可能會(huì)及格.I probably pass the exam.maybe的意思與的意思與perhaps相同，多用于口語(yǔ)相同，多用于口語(yǔ)中，常用于句首中，常用于句首. Maybe /perhaps she is 40.2021/8/6215. I ll be able to dress more casually.我將能更隨意地穿衣我將能更隨意地穿衣. 1)able adj. 能干的，有能力的，能干的，有能力的，常用于常用于 be able to,表示表示“能夠，會(huì)能夠，會(huì)” 如：我叔叔是一個(gè)能干的老師如：我叔叔

19、是一個(gè)能干的老師.My uncle is an able teacher.她三歲就會(huì)游游泳她三歲就會(huì)游游泳. She was able to swim at the age of 3. =She could swim at the age of 3. 2021/8/622can / be able tocan只有現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式只有現(xiàn)在式和過(guò)去式.be able to可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)可用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí),但它沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí)但它沒(méi)有進(jìn)行時(shí).表示經(jīng)過(guò)努力而成功的某一次動(dòng)作表示經(jīng)過(guò)努力而成功的某一次動(dòng)作,只能用只能用be able to.2.Will you _come tonight

20、?be able to3.He studied hard and _pass the exam.was able to4.I hope to _go skating with you next week.be able to2021/8/6232021/8/6242) put on, wear, dress, in put on 表示穿的動(dòng)作，表示穿的動(dòng)作，“穿上穿上”，反義短語(yǔ)為，反義短語(yǔ)為take off。The pants are too small for me to put on. wear 表示穿的狀態(tài)，表示穿的狀態(tài)，“穿著，穿穿著，穿”。 dress后可加人作賓語(yǔ)，但不能加衣服類

21、名詞后可加人作賓語(yǔ)，但不能加衣服類名詞. vi. 穿穿He often dresses very casually. vt. 給某人穿衣服給某人穿衣服Mother is dressing her baby. (be)in 穿著，戴著穿著，戴著 in + 服裝名詞服裝名詞 Hes in a red jacket. in + 顏色名詞，表示穿著某種顏色的服裝。顏色名詞，表示穿著某種顏色的服裝。2021/8/625選擇選擇 wear, put on , dress 填空，并注意用其適當(dāng)形式填空，并注意用其適當(dāng)形式1.We have to _ a uniform to school.2._ your

22、coat when you go out.3. Can he _ himself?4.Our Chinese teacher _ a pair of glasses.5. Please _ the baby, George.6. She often _ a red skirt.wearPut ondresswearsdresswears2021/8/626Pairwork2021/8/6271.五年之后，我認(rèn)為我將會(huì)成為一名宇航員五年之后，我認(rèn)為我將會(huì)成為一名宇航員.2.去年我去了上海并愛(ài)上了它去年我去了上海并愛(ài)上了它.3.雖然我自己獨(dú)自居住，但是我并不感到孤獨(dú)雖然我自己獨(dú)自居住，但是我并不感

23、到孤獨(dú).4.我有甚至有可能飼養(yǎng)一只寵物狗我有甚至有可能飼養(yǎng)一只寵物狗.5.在周末，我將能更隨意地穿衣在周末，我將能更隨意地穿衣.6.我三歲時(shí)就能自己穿衣我三歲時(shí)就能自己穿衣.In five years, Ill be an astronaut.I went to shanghai last year and fell in love with it .Although I live alone ,I dont feel lonely.I might even keep a pet dog.On the weekend, Ill dress more casually.I was able to

24、 dress myself when I was 3.2021/8/6281.There will have less paper money.2.I will spend fewer time on homework.3.What will the future like?4.What will you do after 10 years?5.He Jie lives in a apartment but I never go there.2021/8/629( )1. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B.

25、 No, they wont C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )2. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )4. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in BCAD2021/8/6301. There _ robots in peoples homes in 30 years. A. is B. are C. be Dwill be2. Ten years ago， she_ in London. Alive Blives Clived Dwill live3. Will