Carnival教案-外研版

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Module 4 CarnivalGrammarRevision of the passive voice and by+ing formGoals To review the passive voice and by+ing formProceduresStep 1: Revising the passive voice formationTense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle Singular Plural Present The car/cars is are designed. Present perfect The c

2、ar/cars has been have been designed. Past The car/cars was were designed. Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed. Future The car/cars will be will be designed. Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed. Present progressive The car/cars is being are being design

3、ed. Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed. Step 2: Making passive voice sentencesThis type of rice is not grown in my hometown.I was born and brought up in Fujian Province.As a boy, I was educated in a church school.He was given the nickname Mr. Knowing Everything at college.Ex

4、periments in English education got started at the beginning of last term in our school.By his way TV sets are produced more quickly.Different species of rice plant are crossed to produce a new plant which will give a higher yield than the original plants.His experiments with pandas will be published

5、 in English soon.His search for a new effective way to learn English had been begun long before he became an English teacher. A naturally sterile male rice plant was brought in from China.Step 3: Making sentences with by+ing form This country is to increase aid to Africa by sending out more technici

6、ans.The boss paid respect to the dead by attending his funeral. We are pushing on with the teaching reform by holding talks and discussions. The government is improving its work by addressing people's concerns. Weihai managed to top the list of most 10 inhabitable cities by fighting pollution.By

7、 making festive text messages become new tradition the mobile phone industrial is making huge sum of money.Many people hunt jobs by showing themselves on the net in New Year. Beijing won the prize by having 234 days of blue sky in .The city tries to protect its citizens by announcing newyear night v

8、iew lighting scheme.People seek their mate worldwide by joining the net blog. He apologized to the public by closing the first begging website he created. By taking “Love Testing” pandas sent to Taiwan are selected.By building the first tea cultural garden in the world Yunnan is expected to become e

9、ven more famous.By trying new Chinese textbooks Singapore is sure to improve its Chinese education.By mapping the ancient Great Wall he got a better understanding of Chinese history.We must try to have a more meaningful life by finding more colorful ways to celebrate New Year. The foreign students w

10、anted to learn Chinese by watching New Year Beijing Opera. By holding folk song concerts my hometown becomes richer and richer.China will be more strong by further opening scitech industry for national defense.By giving priority to education China attracts more and more foreign students.Step 4: Abso

11、rb information concerning National College Entrance Examination1. In some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 解析 B 因為serve是及物動詞，其動作承受者tea做主語，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 2. This is Teds phone. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the

12、earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing 解析 C Ted是kill的承受者，用被動語態(tài)，且Ted救人發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。 3. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. are being painted B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painting 解析 A “house”和”paint”應該是被動的關系，排除B，D。后者未搬進新居的原因是房子正在油

13、漆，所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。不能用一般現(xiàn)在時表示習慣性動作，排除C。 4. When and where to go for the onsalary holiday _ yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 解析 D decide是及物動詞，動作的發(fā)出者通常是人，句中的主語是動作的承受者，所以decide要用被動語態(tài)。從題干的語境和關鍵詞yet，可判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時，不定式做主語用單數(shù)，故用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。 5. The man

14、ager entered the office and was happy to learn that fourfifths of the tickets _. A. was booked B. had been booked C. were booked D. have been booked 解析 B 句中tickets是book(訂票)的承受者，主謂為被動關系，又因票已被訂出應發(fā)生在entered the office這個過去動作之前，所以要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。高考鏈接1. Your job _ open for your return. (北京) Thanks. A. will b

15、e kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept2. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage. (重慶) A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired3. Customers are asked to make sure that they _ the right change before leaving the shop. (重慶) A. will give

16、 B. have been given C. have given D. will be given4. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike _ to become a world champion by his coach and parents. (上海) A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected5. I dont suppose the police know who did it. (江蘇) Well, surprisingly t

17、hey do. A man has been arrested and _ now. A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned6. The moment the 28th Olympic Games _ open, the whole world cheered. (福建) A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. were declared7. In a room above the store, wher

18、e a party_, some workers were busily setting the table. (湖南) A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held8. It is said that the early European playingcards _ for entertainment and education. (遼寧) A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D. were designed9.

19、Although the causes of cancer _, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it. (山東) A. are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered10. The construction of the two railway lines _ by now. (陜西) A. has completed B. have completed C. have been completed D. has be

20、en completed答案：15 ACBCB 610 DADAD 人天天都學到一點東西，而往往所學到的是發(fā)現(xiàn)昨日學到的是錯的。我的努力求學沒有得到別的好處，只不過是愈來愈發(fā)覺自己的無知。學到很多東西的訣竅，就是一下子不要學很多。 學問是異常珍貴的東西，從任何源泉吸收都不可恥。 學習是勞動，是充滿思想的勞動。游手好閑的學習并不比學習游手好閑好。 有教養(yǎng)的頭腦的第一個標志就是善于提問。 生命不等于是呼吸，生命是活動。生命是一條艱險的狹谷，只有勇敢的人才能通過。一個偉大的靈魂，會強化思想和生命。世界上只有一種那就是了解生命而且熱愛生命的人。我們只有獻出生命，才能得到生命。內(nèi)容充實的生命就是長久的生命。我們要以行為而不是以時間來衡量生命。如能善于利用，生命乃悠長。當你還不能對自己說今天學到了什幺東西時，你就不要去睡覺。求學的三個條件是：多觀察、多吃苦。過去的習慣，決定今天的你，所以，過去的懶惰，決定你今天的一敗涂地 如果懼怕前面跌宕的山巖，生命就永遠只能是死水一潭。對于攀登者來說，失掉往昔的足跡并不可惜，迷失了繼續(xù)前時的方向卻很危險。奮斗者在汗水匯集的江河里，將事業(yè)之舟駛到了理想的彼岸。訓練決定習慣，習慣決定性格，性格決定命運。不管多么險峻的高山，總是為不畏艱難