人教版高中英語必修5 Unit4 Grammar名師課件

1、名名 師師 課課 件件0 0Unit 4 Making the news人教版必修五人教版必修五 Unit4學學習習目目標標名名 師師 課課 件件0 01. Enable students to learn the basic rules of inversion. 2. Enable students to use the grammar rules correctly and properly according to the context. 3. Get students to become interested in the grammar learning.0GrammarGram

2、marInversion01)Here is my suggestion.2)Not only should you know the meanings of the words, but also you learn them by heart.3)Only if you review your English notes everyday can you improve your English.1.Analyze the following sentences0 0predicate + subject助動詞助動詞auxiliary/情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞modal verb + subjec

3、t + v +完全倒裝完全倒裝full inversion部分倒裝部分倒裝partial inversionHere is my suggestion.Only if you review your English notes everyday can you improve your English.0 02. Find out the inverted sentences from the Passage.a. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspa

4、per.b. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.0 0c. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire the information you need to know.d. Here comes my list of dos and dont.0 0歸納歸納總結(jié)：總結(jié)：倒裝倒裝 （Inversion）定義：在英語中）定義：在英語中, 主語主語和謂語的

5、和謂語的語序語序通常通常是主語在是主語在_, 謂語謂語在在_。但是有時為了。但是有時為了_或或_, 將謂語的將謂語的_或或_(如助動詞、如助動詞、be動詞或情態(tài)動詞動詞或情態(tài)動詞)移到主語移到主語之之_, 這種這種語序叫倒裝。語序叫倒裝。部分倒裝：部分倒裝：_全部倒裝：全部倒裝：_前前后后強調(diào)強調(diào)語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要語法結(jié)構(gòu)的需要全部全部部分部分前前謂語全部放到主語前謂語全部放到主語前助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、系動詞提前助動詞、情態(tài)動詞、系動詞提前0（1）There are many students in the classroom（2）Long, long ago there lived a king

6、who loved horses very much.（3）There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.觀察下列句子觀察下列句子0總結(jié)：總結(jié)：there be 句型實際上是一個固定的句型實際上是一個固定的_句型句型，可以用在這類句型中的動詞除可以用在這類句型中的動詞除be外外,還可用還可用live exist happen等等作這類句型的謂語。等等作這類句型的謂語。即學即練：即學即練：1)_（住著）（住著）an old man in the mountain.2)_（仍存在）（仍存在）some probl

7、ems. 倒裝倒裝There livedThere exist0（1）Here comes the bus. （2） There goes the bell.（3） Now comes our turn. （4） Out went the children（5）Here it is.觀察下列句子觀察下列句子0總結(jié)：當表地點、方向、時間的副詞放在句首時總結(jié)：當表地點、方向、時間的副詞放在句首時, 而且而且是是_作主語時，句子需全倒裝。作主語時，句子需全倒裝。_作主作主語時，句子是基本語序。語時，句子是基本語序。把下列句子改成倒裝句型把下列句子改成倒裝句型1）The cat jumped up.=

8、_2）The plane flew down=_名詞名詞Up jumped the cat.Down flew the plane.代詞代詞0 0（1）South of the city lies a big steel factory.（2）From the valley came a frightening sound.（3）Under the tree stands a little boy總結(jié)：總結(jié)：_置于置于_ ，謂語是，謂語是 be ,sit, lie, stand, come, stop等動詞的句子里，使用全部倒裝等動詞的句子里，使用全部倒裝。觀察下列句子觀察下列句子地點狀語地點

9、狀語句首句首0 0即學即練即學即練1)_（城市的中心矗（城市的中心矗立著）立著）a extremely tall building.2)_ （坐落在山腳下）（坐落在山腳下） my hometown.In the centre of the city standsAt the foot of the mountain is0 0（1）Never have I been in this city.（2）Little/Seldom do I watch.（3）At no time can you say “ no” to the order. (4）By no means(絕不，一點也不絕不，一點也

10、不) will I give up（5）In no case (絕不絕不) will he give up the experiment.觀察下列句子觀察下列句子0 0總結(jié)總結(jié): :以以_開頭的句子要開頭的句子要_。常見。常見的有的有_，否定詞或短語否定詞或短語倒裝倒裝seldom; by no means; at no time0 0(1) Only then did I realize the importance of English.(2) Only in this way can you make progress in your English.(3) Only after her

11、 mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.觀察下列句子觀察下列句子總結(jié)：總結(jié)：only+ _開頭會引起句子的開頭會引起句子的_。狀語狀語部分倒裝部分倒裝0 01）Jack can not answer the question. Neither /Nor can I. 2）She is from China, so am I.總結(jié)：用于總結(jié)：用于 so, nor, neither 開頭的句子開頭的句子,表示表示_或或_的意思。此句謂語應與前句謂語的時態(tài)形式的意思。

12、此句謂語應與前句謂語的時態(tài)形式_.觀察下列句子觀察下列句子也也也不也不保持一致保持一致0 0即學即練即學即練I. 把下列句子改為倒裝把下列句子改為倒裝1. I have never seen him before. _ I seen him before.2. She had hardly gone out when a student came to see her._ when a student came to see her.Never haveHardly had she gone out0 03. I didnt go there. He didnt go there either

13、.I didnt go there, _.4. A terrible Genie (妖怪妖怪) stood before the fisherman.Before the fisherman _.stood a terrible Genieneither did he0 05. People seldom did experiment to test their ideas. _ to test their ideas.6. You can learn English well only in this way. _ you learn English well. Seldom did peo

14、ple do experimentOnly in this way can0 0Dear Lihua, We havent seen each other for a long time. Im miss you very much. Im writing for you to tell that I meet with some difficulties about learning English. Never will I forget the experience of learning English. Hardly had I studied in the high school

15、when I found that English was more difficult to learn than before. Not until I failed the exam did I realize that I had to study hard and catch up with others. Try as I might, I didnt make any progress. My teacher gave me some advice: Not only do you learn English words and good sentences by heart, but also you have to use them properly and correctly. Only in this way can we make great progress. Look forward to your letter as soon as possible. Best wishes!0 0倒裝句記憶口訣：倒裝句記憶口訣：副詞開頭要例裝，人稱代詞則如常。副詞開頭要例裝，人稱代詞則如常。only修飾副介狀，位于句首半倒裝。修飾副介狀，位于句首半倒裝。否定意義副連詞，否定意義副連詞，“既不既