外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Module 3　達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試卷1

1、Module 3達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試卷時(shí)間：100分鐘滿(mǎn)分：120分第一卷聽(tīng)力部分(25分)一、關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)選擇。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)()1. A. readB. reach C. right()2. A. yetB. already C. never()3. A. planetsB. earth C. star()4. A. noneB. nothing C. no one()5. A. borrowB. keep C. lend二、短對(duì)話(huà)理解。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)()6. Does the woman know about the space travel?A. Yes, she

2、has. B. No, she doesnt. C. Yes, she does. ()7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. In the museum. ()8. Is the woman making a model spaceship?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. She makes a model spaceship. ()9. What does the boy want to be when he grow

3、s up?A. A scientist. B. An astronaut. C. A model plane maker. ()10. Where has the man ever been?A. The railway station. B. The space museum. C. The space station. 三、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)理解。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11、12小題。()11. Is there water on Mars according to the TV show?A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isnt. C.

4、We dont know. ()12. The scientists have already got some photos of Mars, havent they?A. No, they havent. B. Yes, they have. C. They are not sure. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第1315小題。()13. What is the man interested in?A. The school. B. Space. C. The TV. ()14. What are the two speakers going to do on Sunday?A. Go to t

5、he Space Museum. B. Watch TV. C. Play at the womans house. ()15. When will the two speakers meet?A. At 7: 30. B. At 8: 00. C. At 8: 30. 四、短文理解。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)()16. Where does Jeff live?A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In China. ()17. What is Jeff going to be in the future?A. A doctor. B. A scientist

6、. C. An astronaut. ()18. How is Jeff going to work in the future?A. By train. B. By plane. C. By spaceship. ()19. What will Jeff try to make less?A. Noise pollution. B. Air pollution. C. Water pollution. ()20. What will the machines be like?A. They will be cleverer than people. B. They will work har

7、der than people. C. They will be stronger than people.五、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。(共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)Dear Jenny，Ive just finished 21. _ a great book at school. It is about the 22. _ system. In this book, it says that 23. _ have been to Mars and even to Jupiter (木星). I have 24. _ known about that before. In my life,

8、 I havent met any famous people. So I hope to meet a real astronaut. I have 25. _ to NASA to ask them for more information. I hope they will write back. Best wishes. Jasmine第二卷筆試部分(95分)六、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)()26. Hi, Jim. _？Im doing homework. A. What have you doneB. When are you here C. What are y

9、ou up toD. Where are you()27. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but _ of them could help me. A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all()28. His joke is _ to make us all _. A. enough funny; laughB. funny enough; laughC. enough funny; to laughD. funny enough; to lau

10、gh()29. _ volunteers will be needed for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousands ofC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of()30. He had to find another job _ make a living in the city. A. in order toB. so thatC. soD. in order that()31. What great progress your son _ in recent years

11、!He works hard every day. A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made()32. Kids often feel better in a happy family. Thats true. A happy family provides a loving _ for the children. A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragementD. development()33. We all think _ quite necessary to stop school bullying (欺凌).

12、 A. itB. herC. thatD. this()34. We want to _ for more information about the Milky Way. A. inventB. searchC. avoidD. count()35. Mary cant make the model plane. Can you help her?_. I am good at it. A. Thats a pityB. Thats cool C. Sure, no problemD. No, not usually七、完形填空。(共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)In the new sc

13、ifi film，The Wandering Earth (流浪地球), humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many even most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster (災(zāi)難), the _36_ is always running away from the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth,offers a different and mo

14、re ambitious idea. In the film，based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work _37_ to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. _38_ giving up Earthagainthis time

15、 were taking it with us. This “ambition” didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years，“homeland” has had a soft point in _39_ of Chinese people. One old idiom is “l(fā)uoyeguigen”， which means returning to ones homeland at the old age, like _40_ leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is

16、an ancient poem, “The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These _41_ show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland. This special cultural background is probably the key _42_ separates The Wandering Earth from Holly

17、wood-style space films. “What is Chinese sci-fi？” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “A movie that can really _43_ our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, were just copying others and telling the same American stories.”And the makers of The Wandering Earth m

18、ay have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb. 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the _44_ journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth _45_ whereve

19、r humans go, because its our home forever. ()36. A. question B. solution C. problem D. difficulty()37. A. together B. along C. with D. nearly()38. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather()39. A. body B. bodies C. eye D. minds()40. A. falling B. fallen C. fell D. falls()41. A. either B. non

20、e C. neither D. both()42. A. that B. where C. what D. how()43. A. express B. know C. tell D. report()44. A. sadly B. sad C. hard D. hardly()45. A. went B. go C. going D. goes八、閱讀理解。(共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)AVenus is only a little smaller than the earth, about 95% of the earths diameter (直徑) and 80% of the

21、earths mass (質(zhì)量). The word Venus means the goddess of love and beauty in Greek culture. We name the planet so probably because it is one of the brightest planets we have known by now. We human beings have known Venus for a long time. It is the brightest thing in the sky except the sun and the moon.

22、Venus reaches its maximum (最大的) brightness shortly before sunrise or shortly after sunset, and is often thought as the Morning Star or as the Evening Star. A lot of observation of Venus was important to Copernicuss Heliocentric Theory (哥白尼的日心說(shuō)) of the solar system. In 1961 scientists sent the first

23、spaceship to explore Venus. We will know more about Venus in the future. ()46. Whats Venus like?A. Its bigger and heavier than the earth. B. Its smaller and brighter than the moon. C. Its bigger and lighter than the sun. D. Its smaller and lighter than the earth. ()47. Which of the following is TRUE

24、?A. Venus is not a planet. B. Venus is the brightest in the sky. C. Venus is in the solar system. D. People never sent a spaceship to Venus before. ()48. What does the underlined word “observation” mean?A. 理論B. 觀(guān)察 C. 學(xué)說(shuō) D. 作品BDaming woke up in the morning. The robot said in a pleasant voice, “It is

25、June 26, 2118. Its a fine day. And your father is leaving for Planet 3549 in an hour.”P(pán)lanet 3549 is a newly-discovered planet. With the development of technology, it will take only 15 days to travel there. Damings father is an excellent astronaut (宇航員), so he was chosen to land on this planet. Befo

26、re his journey, scientists had collected a lot of information about the planet. Then came the time for Damings father to leave. He said goodbye to his family members and friends, and then started his journey, during which time he had a good rest in the spaceship. After landing on Planet 3549 safely,

27、 the real work began for Damings father. He connected with the headquarters (指揮中心) on the earth and sent back some photographs of this planet. After that, he sent one of the robots away to get more data (數(shù)據(jù)) about Planet 3549. Meanwhile, some machines controlled by computers in the spaceship were wo

28、rking to produce oxygen (氧) and clean water, and other machines were dealing with waste. Everything worked very well for the first week. Unluckily, something suddenly went wrong with a small part of a machine, and it couldnt turn dirty water into drinking water. It was terrible. Damings father was v

29、ery worried, but suddenly he had an idea. He connected the machine with a tool outside the spaceship, which could provide power (動(dòng)力) for it, so he fixed the machine all by himself! Though it wouldnt last long, he avoided danger for the time being. “I must call back the earth and ask for help，” he th

30、ought to himself. Hearing the news, the scientists on the earth immediately took action and sent another spaceship to bring him back. Damings mother and the whole family were all concerned (擔(dān)心) about Damings father. They made vision (視頻) calls every day until Damings father safely returned. ()49. Wh

31、y was Damings father chosen to visit Planet 3549?A. Because he is an excellent scientist. B. Because it is a fine day. C. Because there is life on this planet. D. Because he is a great astronaut. ()50. Which of the following is TRUE?Scientists knew nothing about the planet before Damings father went

32、 there. B. Damings father spent a month completing the trip to the planet. C. Damings father traveled to the planet with at least one robot. D. A robot helped Damings father take some pictures about the planet. ()51. What was the accident during the second week?A. The machine couldnt produce fresh a

33、ir. B. The machine couldnt make clean water. C. The machine couldnt deal with waste. D. The machine couldnt tell the right direction. ()52. How did Damings father solve the problem?A. He repaired the machine by himself. B. He sent a robot to repair the machine. C. He asked the headquarters to repair

34、 the machine from the earth. D. He returned to the earth as soon as he found the problem. COur nearest neighbour is the moon. In the sky, the moon and the sun seem to be of the same size because the moon is much nearer. The moon makes the tidesthe changes in the level of the sea. The moon and the su

35、n together pull the sea. In some parts of the world, the difference between “high tide” (when the sea is very near to the land) and “l(fā)ow tide” (when the sea is far away from the land) is very big. This is very important for ships. The moon is very different from the earth. Gravity on the moon is six

36、 times weaker than that on the earth. There isnt any air. During the day, it is very, very hot but at night it is very, very cold. Nothing can live on the moon. If the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have an eclipse of the sun (日食). The moon stops the light from the sun and we have night

37、 in the day. If the earth goes between the moon and the sun, we have an eclipse of the moon (月食). The moon goes into the shadow (影子) of the earth and it disappears for a few minutes. ()53. When the moon goes between the earth and the sun, we have night in the day, and we call it the eclipse of _. A.

38、 the moon B. the sun C. the stars D. the earth()54. What happens when we have an eclipse of the moon?A. The earth goes between the moon and the sun. B. The moon goes into the shadow of the sun. C. The moon goes into the shadow of its own. D. The sun disappears for a few minutes. ()55. Which of the f

39、ollowing statements is TRUE?a. The moon and the sun are of the same size. b. Gravity on the earth is 6 times stronger than that on the moon. c. The changes in the level of the sea are called tides. d. The moon itself pulls the sea and makes the tides. e. When the sea is near to the land，a high tide

40、may happen. f. It is much hotter in the day but much colder at night on the moon. A. abcfB. bcdeC. adefD. bcef九、任務(wù)型閱讀。(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Living in space is common to astronauts. But what if it is a task of nearly a year?US astronaut Scott Kelly was on the International Space Station (ISS) for 340 days

41、. It is the longest time that a US astronaut has spent in space at a time. Kellys stay is part of the Twins Study. When Scott Kelly spent nearly a year in the ISS, his twin brother Mark Kelly lived on Earth. They gave scientists more ways to study the human space flight. Usually living in the ISS fo

42、r such a long time is boring. Was it the same for Kelly? Lets take a look. Its time to enjoy a sunrise. But for Kelly, it was one of the 16 sunrises he saw each day in the ISS. Isnt that cool? Work comes first. During his stay, Kelly and his partners did about 400 science experiments. One of them wa

43、s about planting vegetables. And they did it! Growing vegetables will be helpful for longer space journeys. Moving with microgravity (微重力). As we all know, space is a place with microgravity, which influences human bodies. So Kelly did exercise more than 700 hours in the ISS. That was about two hour

44、s of exercise a day. Microgravity also makes some easy things difficult. Kelly often slept in a sleeping bag, or his arms would float (飄浮) in front of him all the time. Boring? Why not do something for fun? Kelly loved taking photos from space and sharing them with the world online. Even President O

45、bama was his fan. Under one of his photos, Obama wrote, “Hey, loving the photos. Do you ever look out of the window and just freak out (嚇壞了)?” “I dont freak out about anything, Mr. President, except getting a question from you,” Kelly replied. 根據(jù)所給材料，完成下列任務(wù)。56. How long did Kelly stay in the ISS?_57

46、. Why did scientists start the Twins Study?_58. What did Kelly do because of the influence of microgravity on human bodies?_59. Did President Obama enjoy Kellys photos?_60. What was Kellys life in the ISS like?_十、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)A. So far there has been life only on the earth. B. How long has

47、there been life on the earth?C. I have been to the library. D. So have scientists found life on other planets?E. He has just gone to the playground. A：Hello, Lucy. I havent seen you for several hours. Where have you been?B：Hello, Tony. 61. _ And I have found some information about the universe. A：Re

48、ally? Would you like to tell me some?B：Of course. What do you want to know?A：Well. 62. _B：Millions of years. A：Wow! So long. 63. _B：Not yet. A：64. _B：Yes, thats right. But they have discovered water on Mars. A：Thats interesting. B：Oh, I want to return the book to Jack, but I cant find him. Do you kn

49、ow where he is?A：65. _ You can find him there. B：Thanks a lot. 十一、根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。(共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)66. Marie Curie (居里夫人) d_ radium (鐳) many years ago. 67. I hear that s_ without people have been sent to many other parts of the universe. 68. We all know that it is i_ for people to get to the sun at the

50、 present time. 69. Many companies use email in their offices, so it is easy for people to c_ with one another. 70. The sun and its planets are called the solar s_. 十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)。(本題25分)最近你們班舉行了一次班會(huì)，班會(huì)的主題是：是否應(yīng)該太空探險(xiǎn)？請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的文章，客觀(guān)地介紹討論的情況并表達(dá)你自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))一些同學(xué)贊同一些同學(xué)反對(duì)你自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)獲得新的知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空取得新

51、資源宇航員的安全問(wèn)題擴(kuò)大人類(lèi)的生存空間Outer Space Explorations, YES or NO?We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day. _參考答案第一卷聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)力材料：一、1. When did you reach the station yesterday?2. I have never seen such an interesting book. 3. People can

52、live on the earth. 4. No one is on the playground. 5. May I borrow your bike?二、6. M：Have you heard of the space travel to the moon?W：Of course. I know much about it. 7. W：Excuse me. Where is the Flight Museum?M：Get off at the next stop. Its just across the street. 8. W：What are you doing?M：I am maki

53、ng a model spaceship for the school project. 9. W：Hi, John! You look stronger than before. M：Yes, you are right. Now I often do exercise, because I want to be an astronaut when I grow up. 10. W：Have you ever been to the space station?M：No, I havent. But I have ever been to the space museum. 三、Text 1

54、M：I have just watched a TV show about space. W：Anything interesting?M：Yes，the scientists have discovered water on Mars. W：Really？I cant believe it. M：But they havent found anything else. Mars in the photos is red. Its very beautiful. W：Wow！Let me have a look. Text 2W：Hi! Tom. What will you do on Sun

55、day?M：I will watch TV. What about you?W：I want to go to the Space Museum. Would you like to go with me?M：Thats great. I am interested in everything about space. W：Do you know Mars?M：Yes. Its a red star and its far away from our earth. W：Have people been there?M：No, but I heard a spacecraft went ther

56、e two days ago. W：The universe is very strange. M：Yes, I agree with you. By the way, when shall we meet?W：What about 7: 30?M：Its a little early. I will call my father first. Lets meet at my home at 8：30. W：All right. 四、M：Hello, my name is Jeff. I live in America. Science is my favourite subject. I w

57、ork hard at it. Im going to be a scientist in the future. I think Im going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly there every morning by spaceship. Now, there is too much water pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make it less. Im going to make many machines, too. Thes

58、e machines will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dreams will come true one day. 五、Dear Jenny，Ive just finished reading a great book at school. It is about the solar system. In this book, it says that astronauts have been to Mars and even to Jupiter. I have never known about t

59、hat before. In my life, I havent met any famous people. So I hope to meet a real astronaut. I have written to NASA to ask them for more information. I hope they will write back. Best wishes. Jasmine聽(tīng)力答案：一、15: BCBCA 二、610：CABBB三、1115：ABBAC 四、1620：ABCCB五、21. reading22. solar23. astronauts24. never25. written第二卷筆試部分六、26. C27. B28. B點(diǎn)撥：enough 在這里用作副詞，意為“足夠地”，可修飾形容詞或副詞，要放在所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后，故第一個(gè)空格用funny enough。make sb. do sth. 意為“讓某人做某