高中英語譯林（2019）必修1 Unit 4 Looking good,feeling good 知識必備手冊單元重點　悟透學通 Section 3　Integrated skills 綜合技能

1、Section 3Integrated skills 綜合技能聽細節(jié)聽錄音前根據題干和選項認真思考聽力的內容，關注數(shù)字、日期、時間、活動、人物、地點、原因等細節(jié)。如：聽力試題1What happened in Africa?AA fire has destroyed many more square kilometres.BMillions of people are suffering from starvation.CMany people are buried under rubble.2Which of the following isnt mentioned in the conve

2、rsation?AA flood.BA forest fire.CAn earthquake.3How many people died during the last disaster?A6.BLess than 20.COver 100.聽細節(jié)根據題干和選項可知，此對話有可能是關于在非洲發(fā)生的某個自然災害，學生在聽錄音前認真思考要聽到的細節(jié)，如在非洲發(fā)生了什么災難、聽力材料提及了哪些災難以及死亡人數(shù)。聽力原文W：Are there any interesting stories in the newspaper today?M：There are a few stories about n

3、atural disasters.There is a massive forest fire in Australia.It has destroyed many more square kilometres.W：Was it caused accidentally or naturally? Sometimes it gets so hot that fires begin naturally in Australia and Africa.M：Nobody knows at the moment，but it has been very hot there recently.The dr

4、ought in Africa is causing starvation.Millions of people have migrated in order to find some food.W：What is the international community doing to help?M：The European Union has sent several planes with relief supplies.Several countries have sent soldiers to distribute food and medical supplies.Refugee

5、 camps have been set up across the region.W：How many countries have been affected?M：Six have been seriously affected，but the refugees are also migrating to several surrounding countries.W：I saw on TV yesterday that there has been another earthquake in Iran.M：Yes.There have been a few there recently.

6、They say that this one was not a big quake.The Iranians are dealing with it on their own.They have purchased some special equipment to find people buried under rubble.W：Does the newspaper say anything about casualties(傷亡者)?M：So far，less than 20 people have died，but over 100 are in hospital.仔細聽原文，關注有

7、關災難的細節(jié)，如澳大利亞的森林大火、非洲的饑荒、伊朗的地震和災難死亡人數(shù)。認真聽這些細節(jié)，這些題目的答案就一目了然了。觀點類議論文本單元的寫作任務是寫一篇觀點類議論文。觀點類議論文是一種表達自己觀點，并用事實和例子來支持這種觀點的文體。1篇章結構主要用“三段式”：(1)首先說明現(xiàn)狀。開篇點明你的觀點是什么。(2)其次分析這種現(xiàn)狀產生或存在的原因。 你要用幾條理由、個人經歷或證據來支持你的觀點。(3)最后，給予解決問題的建議或總結。2注意事項(1)注意議論文的寫作特點。(2)文章應以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。(3)人稱應該以第一人稱和第三人稱為主。3常用表達(1)Recent research shows

8、 that.最近的研究表明(2)In my opinion，it is very.在我看來，這是非常(3)First，it is the easiest way to help.首先，這是幫助最簡單的方式。(4)Secondly，it helps people with.其次，它幫助人們(5)Lastly，its a good idea to do.最后，做是個好主意。(6)In a word，I strongly hold the view that.總之，我強烈堅持的觀點是典例展示飲食與健康已經成為一個備受關注的話題。但是仍然有一些人沒有意識到飲食對于健康的重要性。假設你是一名校報記者，請

9、你根據下面的內容寫一篇題目為“Top Meal of the Day”的文章登在校報上。內容提示：現(xiàn)狀：許多高中學生不吃早餐，這樣不僅影響白天的學習，而且導致身體變差。原因：1.認為早餐不重要，可有可無；2早晨時間匆忙，為了節(jié)省時間不吃早餐；3女孩為了減肥而不吃早餐。建議：每位學生都應該每天吃早餐。原因(自定，至少兩個)注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右，標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；2可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。范文賞讀Top Meal of the DayNowadays its common for many senior high school students to skip breakfast，

10、which leads to both poor school performance and damage to their health.When asked why they skip breakfast，some students say they think of breakfast as the least important meal of the day，and think it unnecessary.Besides，others say they have too little time in the morning to have breakfast.And most girls say they want to lose weight so they skip breakfast.We suggest that every student should have breakfast properly every day，sin