各元素離子半徑

1、各元素離子半徑各元素離子半徑11/1111/11各元素離子半徑化學(xué)元素的離子半徑 Ionic Radiuses of Elements 離子半徑 (Ionic radius) /(10-12m,pm) 元素符號(hào)(Symbol) 原子序數(shù) (Atomic number) 1.2(+1) H 1 13(+3) N 7 23(+3) B 5 35(+2) Be 4 37(+6) S 16 38(+5) P 15 40(+4) Si 14 46(+7) Mn 25 50(+6) Se 34 52(+6) U 92 52(+6) Cr 24 53(+4) Ge 32 53.5(+3) Al 13 56(

2、+6) Re 75 56(+7) Tc 43 58(+3) As 33 59(+5) V 23 60.5(+4) Ti 22 62(+6) W 74 62(+3) Ga 31 62.5(+4) Pt 78 62.5(+4) Ir 77 63(+4) Os 76 64(+5) Ta 73 64.5(+3) Fe 26 65(+6) Mo 42 68(+4) Rh 45 68(+4) Ru 44 69(+2) Ni 28 69(+5) Nb 41 69(+4) Sn 50 71(+4) Hf 72 72(+4) Zr 40 72(+2) Mg 12 73(+2) Cu 29 74(+2) Zn 3

3、0 74.5(+2) Co 27 74.5(+3) Sc 21 75(+6) Np 93 76(+1) Li 3 76(+3) Sb 51 78(+5) Pa 91 80(+3) In 49 84.8(+3) Lu 71 85(+3) Au 79 85.8(+3) Yb 70 86(+2) Pd 46 86.9(+3) Tm 69 88.1(+3) Er 68 88.7(+4) Pu 94 90(+3) Y 39 90.1(+3) Ho 67 91.2(+3) Dy 66 92.3(+3) Tb 65 92.5(+3) Es 99 93.4(+3) Cf 98 93.8(+3) Gd 64 9

4、4.7(+3) Eu 63 94.9(+3) Bk 97 96.4(+3) Sm 62 97(+3) Cm 96 97(+4) Te 52 97(+2) Cd 48 97.2(+4) Th 90 97.9(+3) Pm 61 98.2(+3) Am 95 99(+2) Ca 20 99.5(+3) Nd 60 101.3(+3) Pr 59 102(+2) Hg 80 102(+1) Na 11 103(+3) Bi 83 103.4(+3) Ce 58 106.1(+3) La 57 110(+3) No 102 111.9(+3) Ac 89 112(+2) Sr 38 119(+2) P

5、b 82 126(+1) Ag 47 133(-1) F 9 135(+2) Ba 56 138(+1) K 19 140(-2) O 8 143(+2) Ra 88 150(+1) Tl 81 152(+1) Rb 37 167(+1) Cs 55 180(+1) Fr 87 181(-1) Cl 17 196(-1) Br 35 220(-1) I 53 230(-2) Po 84 離子半徑數(shù)據(jù)（除注明外均為六配位，非六配位時(shí)以上標(biāo)標(biāo)注，如+34。ls =低自旋，hs=高自旋。 HYPERLINK /wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%8D%8A%E5%BE%84 l _

6、note-Shannon-1 2）原子序數(shù)元素名稱元素符號(hào)離子半徑 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E7%B1%B3&variant=zh-cn o 皮米 pm3 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%82&variant=zh-cn o 鋰 鋰Li+1764 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%8D&variant=zh-cn o 鈹 鈹Be+2455 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%BC&variant=zh-cn o 硼 硼B(yǎng)+327

7、6 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3&variant=zh-cn o 碳 碳C+4167 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AE&variant=zh-cn o 氮 氮N34146+316+5138 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%A7&variant=zh-cn o 氧 氧O21409 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%9F&variant=zh-cn o 氟 氟F1133+7811 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?ti

8、tle=%E9%92%A0&variant=zh-cn o 鈉 鈉Na+110212 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%81&variant=zh-cn o 鎂 鎂Mg+27213 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%9D&variant=zh-cn o 鋁 鋁Al+353.514 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%85&variant=zh-cn o 硅 硅Si+44015 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%B7&variant=zh-cn o

9、 磷 磷P+344+53816 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%AB&variant=zh-cn o 硫 硫S2184+437+62917 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%AF&variant=zh-cn o 氯 氯Cl1181+512+72719 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%BE&variant=zh-cn o 鉀 鉀K+113820 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%99&variant=zh-cn o 鈣 鈣Ca+210021

10、HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%AA&variant=zh-cn o 鈧 鈧Sc+374.522 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B&variant=zh-cn o 鈦 鈦Ti+286+367+460.523 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%92&variant=zh-cn o 釩 釩V+264+458+55424 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%AC&variant=zh-cn o 鉻 鉻Cr+273ls+280hs+361.5+4

11、55+549+64425 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%B0&variant=zh-cn o 錳 錳Mn+267+358ls+364.5hs+453+5433+6425.5+74626 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%81&variant=zh-cn o 鐵 鐵Fe+261ls+278hs+355ls+364.5hs+458.5+642527 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%B4&variant=zh-cn o 鈷 鈷Co+265ls+274.5hs+354.5ls+361

12、hs+45328 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%8D&variant=zh-cn o 鎳 鎳Ni+269+356ls+360hs+448ls29 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%9C&variant=zh-cn o 銅 銅Cu+177+273+354ls30 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%8C&variant=zh-cn o 鋅 鋅Zn+27431 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%93&variant=zh-cn o 鎵 鎵Ga+3

13、6232 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%97&variant=zh-cn o 鍺 鍺Ge+273+45333 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A0%B7&variant=zh-cn o 砷 砷As+358+54634 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A1%92&variant=zh-cn o 硒 硒Se2198+450+64235 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%B4&variant=zh-cn o 溴 溴Br1196+34sq59+5431+7

14、3937 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%B7&variant=zh-cn o 銣 銣Rb+115238 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%B6&variant=zh-cn o 鍶 鍶Sr+211839 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%87&variant=zh-cn o 釔 釔Y+39040 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%86&variant=zh-cn o 鋯 鋯Zr+47241 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?tit

15、le=%E9%93%8C&variant=zh-cn o 鈮 鈮Nb+372+468+56442 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%BC&variant=zh-cn o 鉬 鉬Mo+369+465+561+65943 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%9D&variant=zh-cn o 锝 锝Tc+464.5+560+75644 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%8C&variant=zh-cn o 釕 釕Ru+368+462+556.5+7438+843645 HYPERLIN

16、K /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%91&variant=zh-cn o 銠 銠Rh+366.5+460+55546 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%AF&variant=zh-cn o 鈀 鈀Pd+1259+286+376+461.547 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%B6&variant=zh-cn o 銀 銀Ag+1115+294+37548 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%89&variant=zh-cn o 鎘 鎘Cd+29549 HYPERL

17、INK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%9F&variant=zh-cn o 銦 銦In+38050 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%A1&variant=zh-cn o 錫 錫Sn+2112+46951 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%94%91&variant=zh-cn o 銻 銻Sb+376+56052 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B2&variant=zh-cn o 碲 碲Te2221+497+65653 HYPERLINK /w/index.ph

18、p?title=%E7%A2%98&variant=zh-cn o 碘 碘I1220+595+75354 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%99&variant=zh-cn o 氙 氙Xe+84855 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%AF&variant=zh-cn o 銫 銫Cs+116756 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%A1&variant=zh-cn o 鋇 鋇Ba+213557 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%A7&varia

19、nt=zh-cn o 鑭 鑭La+3103.258 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%88&variant=zh-cn o 鈰 鈰Ce+3102+48759 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%A8&variant=zh-cn o 鐠 鐠Pr+399+48560 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%95&variant=zh-cn o 釹 釹Nd+28129+398.361 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%B7&variant=zh-cn o 钷

20、 钷Pm+39762 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%90&variant=zh-cn o 釤 釤Sm+24122+395.863 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%95&variant=zh-cn o 銪 銪Eu+2117+394.764 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%86&variant=zh-cn o 釓 釓Gd+393.865 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%BD&variant=zh-cn o 鋱 鋱Tb+392.3+4766

21、6 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%9D&variant=zh-cn o 鏑 鏑Dy+2107+391.267 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%AC&variant=zh-cn o 鈥 鈥Ho+390.168 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%92&variant=zh-cn o 鉺 鉺Er+38969 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%A5&variant=zh-cn o 銩 銩Tm+2103+38870 HYPERLINK /w/ind

22、ex.php?title=%E9%95%B1&variant=zh-cn o 鐿 鐿Yb+2102+386.871 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%95%A5&variant=zh-cn o 镥 镥Lu+386.172 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%93%AA&variant=zh-cn o 鉿 鉿Hf+47173 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E9%92%BD&variant=zh-cn o 鉭 鉭Ta+372+468+56474 HYPERLINK /w/index.php?title=%E

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