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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Dad, its a long way from our home to the park! You mean its _ to take a taxi?Apopular Bnecessary Cimportant Dpossible2、Dont watch sh
2、ort videos on KuaiShou (快手)APP all the day, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near(臨近)?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up3、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow4、 Do you think
3、yesterdays math problem was difficult? Yes. I could _ work it out.AhardlyBeasilyCnearlyDquickly5、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting6、The drama Story of Yanxi Palace_a lot of praise since its first show months ago.AwinsBwinCwill winDhas won7、Youve been watching
4、TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play8、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名義) was _ in our city last Friday.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturned out Dgiven out9、 What did you do after school yesterday? I _ basket
5、ball with Peter.AplayBwill playCplayedDhas played10、What about the fire happened yesterday?Not serious. Before the firemen came, it had been _ by the villagers.Aput away Bput up Cput on Dput out. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Once, there lived a man in the mountains. He had a statue made by a famous m
6、aster. But the statue was put at his door, _to the ground, because he didnt like it at all.One day, a man from the city _by his house. This man was full of Knowledge. When he saw the statue, he asked the owner _ he would sell it.The owner laughed and said, Who will like this dull and _ stone?The man
7、 from the city said, I will give you five dollars _ it.The owner was surprised and _. Then the statue was moved to the city.A few months later, the man from the mountains visited _. When he walked around the streets, he saw many people _ in front of a shop, and a man was shouting in a loud voice, Co
8、me in and see the most wonderful statue in the world. Only one dollar _ this most great work of a master.The man from the mountains 1 one dollar and walked into the shop. He was shocked by the thing in the shop, because it was the statue that he himself had sold for five dollars.1Afacing Bfaced Cloo
9、ks Dlooked2Apast Bpassed Cpasses Dpassing3Ahow Bwhen Cwho Dif4Aclean Bdirty Cinteresting Dsad5Afor Bon Cof Dwith6Adisagreed Bagreed Cleft Dcried7Astreats Bshop Cvillage Dcity8Astanding Bstand Cto stand Dstood9Ato enjoy Benjoying Cto buy Dbuying10Asold Bspent Ccost Dpaid. 語法填空12、Every child has his o
10、wn dream.Every child hopes to be 1 adult.However,is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2lives in modern times and in a modern city,I feel greater pressure(壓力)on me with the 3(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4money,we still have some other 5(problem),such as competition among classm
11、ates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily,we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7(feel)this invisible(無形的)pressure come upo
12、n us.We get up before sunrise 8 come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult,even 9(hard)What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring,but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends,the support from our parents and the encourage
13、ment from our teachers can help us.Why not 10(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?. 閱讀理解A13、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the biggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system
14、. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(壟斷) in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 engineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chi
15、nese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and became the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at un
16、iversity. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine(引擎).Now they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from advertisingHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he rai
17、sed. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the world and invested (投資)$13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 countries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you wan
18、t to find information on the Internet, the product of _ will be the most helpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCGoogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two university students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X
19、box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has developed international markets for its products.3According to the company profiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworld populationDThe InternetB14、The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of ou
20、r lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use m
21、ore and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.Global positioning system(GPS)Its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather c
22、onditions. Its made up of three parts:satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.Space TechnologyRussian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans li
23、mitless advantage. Its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new housed in space.Underwater RobotHercules is kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their jou
24、rney long ago.The world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. Its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or w
25、e will fall behind the times.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1_can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.ASatellitesBUnderwater RobotsCGlobal Positioning System2According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?AIt has carried people to other planets.BIt will provide a long-lasting lab or us.CRussia
26、n and American are working for it.3Hercules is used to_.Asave lives in the seaBrepair the broken shipsClook for the ancient ships in the sea4From the passage, we know that_.Athe use of GPS is affected by the weather conditionsBits very important for us to learn about new technologyCtechnology brings
27、 us many advantages such as cloning humans5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo help us study some new technology.BTo tell us technology is changing the world.CTo help solve the problems that technology causes.C15、The purpose of students who come to school is to study. But studying needs right way
28、s, or we would waste the time or the money. The followings are ways for studying. The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can Set good results. When we study we must be patient. If we dont understand a text well, we
29、must read it again. We should not read the next until we have learned the first one well. When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We cannot read absent -mindedly(心不在焉地), or we could get nothing from the book while we are reading. We must always ask why. If we cant understand well
30、, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible ways. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well. Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned(提到的) will be helpful if we can keep them in heart.1Morning is the best
31、 time for reading because .Awe can be more patientBwe can have a good timeCthe air is fresh and our minds are clearDwe can relax ourselves2When we are studying , .Awe must chat with friends on the phoneBwed better Listen to pop musicCwe have to eat somethingDwe should put our hearts into the book3If
32、 we dont understand a text well, .Awe should copy others answersBwe should read it again till understand itCwe don t do it any moreDwe should give it up and read the next one4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AThe purpose of students who come to school is to study.BWhen we are studying, we cant be
33、absent - minded.CWe dont have to ask why when we cant understand well.DWe should know knowledge completely and use it well.5The best title of this passage is _.ARight Ways of StudyingBDon t Waste TimeCBe PatientDLearn to Ask WhyD16、Everyone has got two personalities (性格)the one that is shown to the
34、world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that
35、best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you
36、arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on
37、curled up (蜷縮) , you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-ba
38、lanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.1You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa gui
39、de bookCa sports newspaperDa story book2When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?AIn the daytime.BAt the beginning of sleep.CAt night.DDuring the deep sleep.3Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _.Aon curled upBon her stomachCon her backDo
40、n her side4What does the word “defensive mean in the passage?A易怒的B攻擊性的C外向的D有戒心的5What does the passage tell us?ASleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.BChanging positions will cause sleeping problems.CSleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.DEnough sleep makes people look bett
41、er and healthier.E17、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elde
42、rly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then returned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing
43、,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,”
44、she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(臨終關懷). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(計價器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had l
45、ived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the
46、 address she had given me.“How much do I pay for you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman
47、a little moment of joy.”1How was the old woman?AShe was fine, but she wanted to have a family.BShe missed her hometown very much.CShe was ill, but not serious.DShe was ill and she was dying.2The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some plac
48、es for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time3The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _.Awanted to do her a favorBshut off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment in advanceDwas in a hurry to take other passengers4What can we learn from the s
49、tory?AGiving is always a pleasure.BPeople should respect each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to appreciate others concern.F18、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to sta
50、y in the plane. So airlines offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?To solve this problem , airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they dont want to lose customers.However, according to scientific research, part of
51、the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude( 海拔 )we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure( 氣壓 ) reduces one third of the sensibi
52、lity(感覺 )of our taste buds( 味蕾 ).So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses dont know it.All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy( 辛辣 )food. Without doing so, the fo
53、od would be tasteless.Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they cant deal
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