2023屆福建省龍巖市武平縣中考英語猜題卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、 _do you have dinner with your family at restaurants? Hardly ever.AHow longBHow oftenCHow manyDHow much2、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr

2、 Baker, our maths teacher.AheBthatCwhomDwhich3、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards4、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.Aplant Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants5、-Song of Youth is a very popular movie these days. -Thats true. peop

3、le, especially the young, enjoy watching it.AMillions ofBTwo millionsCTwo millions of6、- Would you like me to help you?- _ .AIt doesnt matter BYes, I can do it myselfCNot at all DThanks, I can manage it myself7、There is a strange _ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.Avoice Bsmell Cnoise D

4、taste8、What are you doing?Im looking _ the Internet for some information for my article.Afor Bat Cup Dthrough9、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose10、Everyone knows fire is very useful in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut. 完形填空11

5、、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項.I always believe that no matter how bad something is， you can take something good out of it The one time I wasnt sure of that was 2 December 1I usually 3 up at 6：30 or 7：00 in the morning That day， I happened to wake up earlier I turned on the TV

6、 and I saw that a plane had crashed （撞擊） into the Trade Center I thought it was 4 terrible accident I felt so 5 about all the people in the planeMy wife and I spent the day 6 the terrible pictures over again When I watched family members looking for 7 loved ones， I would never forget the pain in the

7、ir eyes I couldnt understand how this could have happenedA few weeks later， I began to see that perhaps something good 8 from this tragedy （悲劇） People seem different now， more understanding，more to tolerant （寬容的）Little things seemed to be such a trouble before， but they are no longer big things now

8、I realize life is 9 short to let myself worry over small things Ive also learned that you cant 10 things for granted Things change People go to work and dont come back One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not And， it doesnt matter who you are， there is nothing you can do about it We n

9、ever know when our time will be over， 11 we all need to make the most of every minute we have2AinBonCatDof3AwakeBwakesChave wokenDwaking4AaBanCtheD/5AworryBworriedCworryingDworries6AwatchesBwatchCwatchedDwatching7AtheirBtheirsCtheyDthem8AcameBcomeCcomesDcoming9AtoBsuchCtooDso10AtookBtakesCtakenDtake

10、11AbecauseBwhenCsoDif. 語法填空12、二、語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day cam

11、e, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) ju

12、st three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surpr

13、ise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain

14、. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(復(fù)雜) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神經(jīng)元) -it would take yo

15、u over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a

16、 light bulb (燈泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the be

17、e off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you will us

18、e in the future? The structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions

19、 are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them wich the human bra

20、inBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulbByour heart beats fasterCyou remember somethingDthe structure of your brain changes4The article is mainly ahout _ .A all the step

21、s when your brain leams thingsAwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isBhow the brain makes people smarter than computersCthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterB14、One of the best-known American writers of childrens books is Alfred Strong, or Doctor Strong, as he is better known t

22、o readers everywhereNow, an art show called Doctor Strong From Then to Now is travelling around the United StatesThe pictures and drawings show the history of Doctor StrongDoctor Strong first became famous almost fifty years ago when his first childrens book was published (出版)Since then, he has writ

23、ten fortyfive books that have been sold more than one hundred million copies around the worldDoctor Strongs books are known for their easy use of words and colourful, hand drawn picturesThese drawings bring life to his imaginary creatures, The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, The Grinch Who Stol

24、e Christmas, and hundreds of othersThe San Diego Museum, in California, organized the art showIt included about three hundred Doctor Strongs early drawings and some of his writingsMost of Doctor Strongs books, although written in a funny way, have serious messagesFor example, in McElligots Pool, he

25、describes the danger of pollutionHe discusses the arms race (軍備競賽) in The Butter Battle Book, written in nineteen eighty fourDoctor Strong says he never planned to write stories just for childrenHe says he writes stories that interest people of all agesHe says he uses easy words so that everyone, ev

26、en a child, can understand1Doctor Strong first became famous in _Ahis eighties when an art show was travelling around the United StatesBhis fifties when his drawings and writings were publishedCnineteen eighty-four when his book McElligots Pool was publishedDhis thirties when his first book was publ

27、ished2Doctor Strongs books are very popular in America because _Athey are stories about animals such as cats, elephants and so onBthey are written in easy words with colourful picturesChe organized the art show in CaliforniaDthey are written in a funny way3His purpose in writing many such books is _

28、Ato show his early pictures and drawingsBto organize a special art show of his ownCto make his readers laugh or smile when they read his booksDnot only to interest people but to show some serious social problems upC15、 At sixteen Ron Mackie might have stayed at school, but the future called to him e

29、xcitedly. Get out the classroom into a job. it said, and Ron obeyed. His father, supporting the decision, found a place for him in a supermarket. You are lucky, Ron, he said. For every boy with a job these days, theres a dozen without. So Ron joined the working world at twenty pounds a week.For a ye

30、ar he spent his days filling shelves with tins of food. By the end of that time he was looking back on his schooldays as a time of treat variety（多樣化） and satisfaction. He searched for an interest in his work, with little success.One fine day instead of going to work Ron got a lift on a lorry going s

31、outh. With nine pounds in his pocket, a full heart and a great longing for the sea, he set out to make a better way for himself. That evening, in Bournemouth, he had sandwich and a drink in a cafe run by an eldly man and his wife. Before he had finished the sandwich, the woman had taken him on for t

32、he rest of the summer, at twenty pounds a week, a room upstairs and three meals a day. The ease and speed of it rather took Rons breath away. At quiet times Ron had to check the old mans arithmetic in the records of the business.At the end of the season, he stayed on the coast. He was again surprise

33、d how straightforward it was for a boy of seventeen to make a living. He worked in shops mostly, but once he took a job in hotel for three weeks. Late in October he was taken on by the sick manager of a shoe shop. Ron soon found himself in charge there; he was the only one who could keep the books.1

34、By sayingFor every boy with a job these days, there is a dozen without, Rons father meant: _AAt that time boys had jobs but girls didnt.BEvery boy could only have one job because there werent enough.CThere must have been at least twelve boys who had lost their jobs.DRon was lucky to have a job while

35、 many others didnt have one.2It took about a year for Ron to realize that _.Ahe worked well because he was interested in the jobBhis work at the supermarket was dullCbeing at work was much better than going to schoolDthe store manager wanted to get rid of him3Ron left his first job because _.Ahe wan

36、ted to at the seasideBhe knew he would work in BournemouthChe got a free lift on a lorryDhe didnt feel well4What does the word itunderlined in paragraph 3 refer to?AThe money.BThe cafe.CThe job.DThree meals.5Ron soon found himself having some say in the shoe shop because _.Ahe was young and strongBh

37、e got on well with manager thereChe knew how to keep the accounts of the businessDhe had lots of experience with shopsD16、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early m

38、orning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver w

39、ho has interest in basketball since she was young.E17、I dont like talking openly about my feelings. Thats probably why I am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful I am to you.When I first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first pers

40、on I called to tell, maybe because I knew Mum wasnt going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first person I call in an emergency.As one illness turned into another and I was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to

41、cheer me up. The illness hit my kidney(腎) and we then realized that I was going to need a transport sooner or later. You put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.Then last year, in March, we both went down for the operation. I woke a few hours

42、afterwards and felt better. It wasnt until the following day that we got to see each other again. We hugged silently and asked one another how we were. But I never said the words I should have- thank you. To this day, I still havent said those words to you for my kidney.In the month after the operat

43、ion, when we were both at home recovering, I made you lunch, went for walks with you. Its my way of saying that I care for you a great deal and that I am truly thankful for what you did for me.I want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werent

44、 because of you. Maybe one day when you will read this, I hope you know that in my own silent way, I am for ever thankful.1The writer called his father when he was ill_.Abecause he didnt live together with his motherBbecause he could get help from his father at onceCbecause his father could deal wit

45、h any emergencyDbecause his mother waste time to answer the phone2After the operation the writer_.Atold he was thankful to his fatherBdidnt wake until his father cameCwas too shy to show his thanksDthought a lot about the transport3What does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph?A手術(shù) B工具

46、C移植 D幫助4The writer developed the passage in the form of_.Aa letter Ba reportCa review Da novel5What does the writer mainly want to say?ATo show his father was friendly to him.BTo show how much his father loved him.CTo say he got on well with his father.DTo thank his father for giving one kidney.F18、

47、 After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden. He didnt look cross that day s

48、o she went to speak to him.“The springs coming,” he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?”Mary looked.“What are they?” she asked.“Theyre spring flowers.” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them.“Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben.“Ask the

49、 robin,” said Ben, “Hes the only one who knows.” And he went back to work.The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key.Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back t

50、o her room.The next morning Martha was there as usual. She told Mary about her day at her mothers house.She brought a skipping rope as a present to Mary. Mary was not good at skipping at first. But she tried and tried and soon she didnt want to stop.The sun was shining and the sky was blue. Mary ski

51、pped and counted and counted and skipped around the big garden. She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the walled gardens. It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was tired.Then she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy on the wa

52、ll. He chirped. Mary went up to him.“You showed me the key yesterday,” she said. “Can you show me the door today?”The robin flew to the top of the wall. Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side. Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it - a door!Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in the lock of the door. It worked. She was inside the secret garden!1When did the story take place?AIn spring.BIn summer.CI