第六屆中國(guó)-東盟博覽會(huì)農(nóng)村先進(jìn)適用技術(shù)展種養(yǎng)殖技術(shù)領(lǐng)域項(xiàng)目匯

1、種養(yǎng)殖技術(shù) HYPERLINK l _Toc242007860 國(guó)家林業(yè)局10 PAGEREF _Toc242007860 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007861 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)：米老排高效生態(tài)型混交模式試驗(yàn)與示范 PAGEREF _Toc242007861 h 11 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007862 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：菌根根菌在植植被恢復(fù)復(fù)和森林林持續(xù)經(jīng)經(jīng)營(yíng)中應(yīng)應(yīng)用 PAGEREF _Toc242007862 h 111 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007863 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：南方方主要速速生闊葉葉樹(shù)種新新品種及及培育技技術(shù)中試試 PAGEREF _Toc

2、242007863 h 12 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007864 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：生物物固氮技技術(shù)在沿沿海防護(hù)護(hù)林的應(yīng)應(yīng)用與示示范 PAGEREF _Toc242007864 h 122 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007865 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：馬大大雜種相相思生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)性擴(kuò)繁繁與示范范 PAGEREF _Toc242007865 h 13 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007866 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：桉樹(shù)樹(shù)速生豐豐產(chǎn)新品品種推廣廣 PAGEREF _Toc242007866 h 13 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007867 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：輕基基質(zhì)網(wǎng)袋袋容器育育苗技術(shù)

3、術(shù)與裝置置 PAGEREF _Toc242007867 h 14 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007868 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：甜柿柿優(yōu)質(zhì)新新品種及及高效栽栽培技術(shù)術(shù) PAGEREF _Toc242007868 h 14 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007869 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：錐栗栗優(yōu)良新新品種及及高產(chǎn)栽栽培技術(shù)術(shù) PAGEREF _Toc242007869 h 15 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007870 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：油茶茶新品種種選育與與擴(kuò)繁技技術(shù) PAGEREF _Toc242007870 h 166 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007871 吉林1 PA

4、GEREF _Toc242007871 h 16 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007872 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：高產(chǎn)產(chǎn)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)優(yōu)優(yōu)質(zhì)玉米米新品種種中試與與示范 PAGEREF _Toc242007872 h 116 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007873 山東3 PAGEREF _Toc242007873 h 17 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007874 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：生物物肥料、生物農(nóng)農(nóng)藥 PAGEREF _Toc242007874 h 177 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007875 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：生物物飼料添添加劑類(lèi)類(lèi) PAGEREF _Toc24200787

5、5 h 18 HYPERLINK l _Toc242007876 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：橄欖欖油型花花生新品品種花育育32號(hào) PAGEREF _Toc242007876 h 19種養(yǎng)殖技技術(shù)國(guó)家林業(yè)業(yè)局10項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：米老老排高效效生態(tài)型型混交模模式試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)與示范范Namee off Prrojeect: Expperiimennt aand Demmonsstraatioon oof EEco-bassed andd Effficciennt MMixiing Modde oofMyytillarrria laoosennsiss Leec.項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：本項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目是通通過(guò)對(duì)中中心取得得的“米老排排中間試試

6、驗(yàn)與組組裝配套套技術(shù)的的研究”成果從從育苗、整地、混交配配置、經(jīng)經(jīng)營(yíng)方式式等進(jìn)行行全面熟熟化，建建立了米米老排、紅椎、格木三三個(gè)樹(shù)種種的多樹(shù)樹(shù)種混交交配置高高效生態(tài)態(tài)型試驗(yàn)驗(yàn)示范林林80hhm2，同時(shí)時(shí)，開(kāi)展展了人工工純林近近自然化化改造的的探索研研究，為為熱帶南南亞熱帶帶人工林林的可持持續(xù)高效效生態(tài)型型經(jīng)營(yíng)做做出示范范。英文：BBaseed oon tthe ressearrch ressultts ffromm thhe ppiloot ttestt annd tthe pacckagge ttechhnollogyy off Myytillarrria laoosennsiss Leec

7、., thhis proojecct hhas impprovved thee teechnniquues of seeedliing culltivvatiion, laand preeparratiion andd fooressts mixxingg, aand thee fooresst mmanaagemmentt moodess frrom alll asspeccts. Itt haas eestaabliisheed 880 hhm2 ecoo-baasedd annd eeffiicieent mixxed forrestts oof 33 trree speeciees i

8、inclludiing Myttilaarriia llaossenssis Lecc., Caastaanoppsiss hyystrrix A.DDC. andd Errythhropphlooeummforrdiii Olliv. MMeannwhiile, itt haas ddeveelopped thee exxploorinng sstuddy oon tthe cloose-to-natturee ammeliioraatioon oof tthe purre aartiificciall pllanttatiionss annd pprovvideed aa deemonns

9、trratiion forr thhe ssusttainnablle, effficiientt annd eeco-bassed mannageemennt oof tthe troopiccal andd soouthh suub-ttroppicaal aartiificciall pllanttatiionss.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院熱帶帶林業(yè)實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中心心Namee off Innstiituttionn: EExpeerimmenttal Cenntree off Trropiicall Fooresstryy, CChinneseeAcaademmy oof FFo

10、reestrry聯(lián)系人：蔡道雄雄電話：07771852261118傳真真：07771852263220地址：廣廣西憑祥祥Addrresss: PPinggxiaang, Guuanggxi, Chhinaa郵編：項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：菌根根菌在植植被恢復(fù)復(fù)和森林林持續(xù)經(jīng)經(jīng)營(yíng)中應(yīng)應(yīng)用Namee off Prrojeect: Myycorrrhiizall Fuunguus AAppllicaatioon iin VVegeetattionn Reehabbiliitattionn annd SSusttainnablle FForeest Mannageemennt項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：對(duì)外外生菌根根、AMM菌根及

11、及混合菌菌根進(jìn)行行系統(tǒng)研研究，測(cè)測(cè)試熱帶帶植物552種和和40種菌菌根菌1142個(gè)個(gè)菌株，選出優(yōu)優(yōu)良的菌菌根菌223種34菌株株。研發(fā)發(fā)出8種類(lèi)型型菌劑生生產(chǎn)與應(yīng)應(yīng)用技術(shù)術(shù)和林木木菌根食食用菌及及其菌劑劑生產(chǎn)應(yīng)應(yīng)用技術(shù)術(shù)。項(xiàng)目目實(shí)施后后，菌劑劑年生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)量達(dá)6600噸噸以上，苗木出出圃提前前20-50天天，林木木增加保保存率11015%，增加加生長(zhǎng)量量515%，降低低桉樹(shù)病病害率11540%。英文：IIn tthe proojecct, ECTT-myycorrrhiiza (ECCTM), aand arbbuscculaar mmycoorrhhizaal(AAM) andd duual m

12、yccorrrhizza(DDM) werre sstuddiedd. TThe 52 troopiccal plaant speeciees aand 1422 issolaatess frrom 30 ECTTM aand 10 AM funngi werre ttestted in glaasshhousses, nuurseeriees aand fieeldss. SScreeen outt beetteer 334 iisollatees ffromm 188 ECCTM funngi andd 5 AM funngi. Baasedd onn thhe pprojjectt, o

13、outpput thee 8 typpes of inooculla aand theeir apppliccatiion tecchniiquees, andd eddiblle ffunggus inoocullum prooducctioon aand theeir apppliccatiion tecchniiquees, andd yiieldd off myycorrrhiizall fuunguus iinocculaa weere oveer 6600 tonns pper yeaar. Seeedliingss caan bbe ttrannspllantted aheead

14、 of schheduule by 20-50 dayys, treee bbiommasss annd ssurvvivaal pperccenttagee inncreeaseed bby 55-155% aand 10-15% reespeectiivelly, andd reeducced inffecttionn raate of Euccalyyptuus ddiseeasee byy 155 40 %, aftter inoocullatiing witth mmycoorrhhizaal ffunggi.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院熱帶帶林業(yè)研研究所Namee off

15、Innstiituttionn: RReseearcch IInsttituute of Troopiccal Forresttry, ChhineeseAAcaddemyy off Fooresstryy聯(lián)系人：陳羽仲崇祿祿電話：86 20 8700316613 86 20 8700309939傳傳真：86 20 8700331116地址：廣廣東省廣廣州市天天河區(qū)廣廣汕一路路6822號(hào)Addrresss: NNo.6682GGuanng SShann Yii Luu, LLonggdonng, Guaangzzhouu 51105220, Chiina郵編：55105520項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：南方方

16、主要速速生闊葉葉樹(shù)種新新品種及及培育技技術(shù)中試試Namee off Prrojeect:Thee neew cclonnes of euccalyypt, accaciia aand teaak iin SSoutth CChinna項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：經(jīng)過(guò)過(guò)多年研研究，中中國(guó)林業(yè)業(yè)科學(xué)研研究院熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所已選育育出桉樹(shù)樹(shù)、相思思和柚木木優(yōu)良無(wú)無(wú)性系220多個(gè)個(gè)，并能能為生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)單位造造林提供供大批量量組培苗苗，同時(shí)時(shí)提供這這些優(yōu)良良無(wú)性系系栽培技技術(shù)，制制定高產(chǎn)產(chǎn)高效培培育實(shí)施施計(jì)劃。英文：MMoree thhan 20 neww cllonees oof EEucaalypptuss, Ac

17、caciia aand teaak hhavee beeen sellectted forr laargee arrea plaantaatioon eestaabliishmmentt. RReseearcch IInsttituute of Troopiccal Forresttry, ChhineeseAAcaddemyy off Fooresstryy caan pprodducee laargee nuumbeer oof aabovve cclonnal sseeddlinngs andd prroviide tecchniicall pllan forr hiigh efffic

18、iientt cuultiivattionn.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院熱帶帶林業(yè)研研究所Namee off Innstiituttionn: RReseearcch IInsttituute of Troopiccal Forresttry, ChhineeseAAcaddemyy off Fooresstryy聯(lián)系人：徐大平平電話：0200-87703336266傳真：0200-87703116222地址：廣廣東省廣廣州市龍龍洞廣汕汕一路6682號(hào)號(hào)Addrresss: NNo.6682GGuanng SShann Yii Luu, LLonggdonng, Guaangzzho

19、uu 51105220, Chiina郵編：55105520項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：生物物固氮技技術(shù)在沿沿海防護(hù)護(hù)林的應(yīng)應(yīng)用與示示范Namee off Prrojeect: Apppliicattionn annd DDemoonsttrattionn off Biioloogiccal Nittroggen Fixxatiion in Coaastaal PProttecttionnForrestt項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：本項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目研制制出一種種專(zhuān)用于于林業(yè)的的微生物物肥料。篩選出出具有協(xié)協(xié)同、增增效、互互補(bǔ)作用用的功能能菌及其其組合，建立了了高密度度發(fā)酵培培養(yǎng)技術(shù)術(shù)，開(kāi)發(fā)發(fā)出植物物生長(zhǎng)調(diào)調(diào)節(jié)型的的穩(wěn)效助助劑，研研究

20、出弗弗蘭克氏氏菌、溶溶磷菌、穩(wěn)效助助劑及載載體最適適比例，形成多多功能微微生物肥肥料。對(duì)對(duì)于沿海海林地土土壤改良良、地力力保持和和環(huán)境保保護(hù)具有有重要生生態(tài)和經(jīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益益及廣泛泛的應(yīng)用用前景。英文：OOne speeciaal mmicrrobiial ferrtillizeer wwas devveloopedd foor fforeest. Thhe ffuncctioonall miicroobe andd thheirr coombiinattionn off cooopeerattionn, ssyneergiism andd coompllemeentaary werre sscr

21、eeeneed aand thee hiigh dennsitty ffermmenttatiion tecchniiquee waas sset up. Thhe sstabble proomotter of plaant-groowthh-reegullatiing wass allso devveloopedd. WWe sstuddiedd thhe ooptiimumm prropoortiion of fraankiia, phoosphhoruus-ssoluubilliziing baccterria, sttablle pprommoteer aand carrrieer a

22、and prooducced mullti-funnctiionaal mmicrrobiial ferrtillizeer. Thee miicroobiaal fferttiliizerr wiill plaay aa veery impporttantt roole in soiil iimprroveemennt oof ccoasstall fooresstlaand,preeserrvattionn off feertiilitty aand envviroonmeent prootecctioon. Thee miicroobiaal fferttiliizerr haas ii

23、mpoortaant ecoologgicaal aand ecoonommy eeffeect, annd pposssesss wiide apppliccatiion proospeect.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院熱帶帶林業(yè)研研究所Namee off Innstiituttionn: RReseearcch IInsttituute of Troopiccal Forresttry，CAFF聯(lián)系人：康麗華華電話：0200-87702992700傳真：0200-87702992700地址：廣廣州市天天河區(qū)龍龍洞街廣廣汕一路路6822號(hào)Addrresss: NNo.6682 Gu

24、aangsshannyilu,Loongddongg,Tiianhhe,GGuanngzhhou, Guuanggdonng, Chiina郵編：55105520項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：馬大大雜種相相思生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)性擴(kuò)繁繁與示范范Namee off Prrojeect: Deemonnstrratiion andd maass proopaggatiion of AAcaccia hybbridd項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：項(xiàng)目目突破嫁嫁接幼化化與組培培幼化的的雙結(jié)合合技術(shù)，使幼化化效率提提高一倍倍；發(fā)展展了實(shí)用用型幼化化培養(yǎng)室室，節(jié)約約能耗660%；生產(chǎn)性性扦插成成活率880%以以上，單單個(gè)母株株年擴(kuò)繁繁系數(shù)330倍以以上。

25、在在廣東、廣西、福建等等地營(yíng)建建示范林林30hhm2，生長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)量達(dá)225m33/hmm2.a，比比相同立立地的相相思前期期良種增增產(chǎn)6.5 mm3/hmm2。英文：TThiss prrogrram commbinned botth ggrafftinng aand tisssuee cuultuure tecchniiquees ggetttingg moore thaan oone timmes forr thhe eeffeect of plaant youuth, deevellopiing thee prractticaal oof ccultturee hoousee annd ssa

26、viing 60% ennerggy. Thee suurviivall raatioo off cuuttiing wass moore thaan 880%, annd tthe co-effficiientt off maass proopaggatiion wass moore thaan 330. Esttabllishhed aboout 30 hm22 deemonnstrratiion plaantaatioon iin GGuanngdoong, Guuanggxi andd Fuujiaan pprovvincces, annd tthe groowthh off plla

27、nttatiion wass 255 m33/hmm2.a , mmoree thhan 6.55m3/hmm2 hiigh commparre tto tthe earrly eliite acaaciaa faamilliess.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院熱帶帶林業(yè)研研究所Namee off Innstiituttionn: RReseearcch IInsttituute of Troopiccal Forresttry, CAAF聯(lián)系人：吳仲民民電話：0200-87703226211傳真：0200-87703116222地址：廣廣州市天天河區(qū)廣廣汕一路路6822號(hào)Addrre

28、sss: NNo.6682 Guaangsshannyilu,Loongddongg,Tiianhhe,GGuanngzhhou, Guuanggdonng, Chiina郵編：55105520項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：桉樹(shù)樹(shù)速生豐豐產(chǎn)新品品種推廣廣Namee off Prrojeect: Exxtenntioon oof FFastt Grrowiing Euccalyypt Neww Vaarieetiees項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：國(guó)家家林業(yè)局局桉樹(shù)研研究開(kāi)發(fā)發(fā)中心培培育的新新桉1號(hào)、新新桉2號(hào)、ECC系列優(yōu)優(yōu)良無(wú)性性系，年年均生長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)量300m3/hmm2.yrr-400 m33/hmm2.yrr，木材材密度達(dá)達(dá)到

29、4880-5560kkg/mm3，既是是優(yōu)良的的紙漿材材，又是是優(yōu)良的的膠合板板材品種種。粗皮皮桉良種種，年均均生長(zhǎng)量量25mm3/hmm2.yrr，材色色棕紅、紋理美美觀、堅(jiān)堅(jiān)固耐久久，是優(yōu)優(yōu)良的實(shí)實(shí)木家具具材。這這些品種種適應(yīng)華華南地區(qū)區(qū)的氣候候和立地地條件，抗病、抗蟲(chóng)能能力強(qiáng)，抗癭姬姬小蜂，抗111級(jí)臺(tái)風(fēng)風(fēng)；無(wú)性性繁殖能能力強(qiáng)。新品種的的推廣方方式：供供應(yīng)扦插插苗或組組培苗、新品種種使用權(quán)權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓等等。英文：SSupeerioor eeucaalyppt cclonnes froom CChinna EEucaalyppt RReseearcch CCenttre: Xiinaan NNo

30、.11,Xiinaan NNo.22, aand “ECC” sseriies clooness. MMeann Annnuaal IIncrremeent (300-400 m33/hmm2.yrr)andd baasicc woood dennsitty (4800-5660kgg/m3) arre bbothh suuperriorr ass puulp woood aand plyywoood vveneeer. E.pelllittass Meean Annnuall Inncreemennt(MMAI) caan bbe 225m33/hmm2.yrr. WWoodd inn br

31、rownn-reed ccoloor, nicce ttextturee, hhardd annd dduraablee, iis aa suuperriorr fuurniiturre wwoodd sppeciies. Thhesee cllonees wwelll addaptt too cllimaate andd sooil in Souutheern Chiina, goood ressisttancce tto ddiseeasees aand pessts, caan ttoleerannt ttyphhoonn hiigh to 11 deggreees; eassy ffo

32、r veggetaativve pproppagaatioon.Meanns oof eexteensionn: suppplyy raametts, lett off neew vvariietyy seelliing rigghtss.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：國(guó)家家林業(yè)局局桉樹(shù)研研究開(kāi)發(fā)發(fā)中心Namee off Innstiituttionn: CChinna EEucaalyppt RReseearcch CCentter，Chiinesse AAcaddemyy off Fooresstryy聯(lián)系人：陳少雄雄電話：傳真：07559-3338009211地址：廣廣東省湛湛江市人人民大道道中300號(hào)A

33、ddrresss:300 Reenmiin MMid.Aveenuee, Zhhanjjianng, Guaangddongg, PP. RR. CChinna郵編：項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：輕基基質(zhì)網(wǎng)袋袋容器育育苗技術(shù)術(shù)與裝置置Namee off Prrojeect: Teechnnoloogy andd eqquippmennt oof llighht mmatrrix nett-saack vesssell foosteerinng sseeddlinngs項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：農(nóng)林林固體生生物質(zhì)廢廢料輕基基質(zhì)綜合合處理生生產(chǎn)線、氣力式式快速輕輕基質(zhì)網(wǎng)網(wǎng)袋容器器生產(chǎn)線線和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)輕基質(zhì)質(zhì)網(wǎng)袋容容器全光光霧插育育苗

34、生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)線，是是實(shí)現(xiàn)了了從原料料選擇、綜合加加工、網(wǎng)網(wǎng)袋容器器氣動(dòng)連連續(xù)快速速生產(chǎn)到到培育出出輕基質(zhì)質(zhì)網(wǎng)袋容容器商品品苗，以以及珍貴貴難生根根造林樹(shù)樹(shù)種全光光霧插育育苗的現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代林木木工廠化化育苗新新技術(shù)體體系。目目前已經(jīng)經(jīng)建成了了具有現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代工業(yè)業(yè)裝備水水平和自自主創(chuàng)新新知識(shí)產(chǎn)產(chǎn)權(quán)的工工廠化育育苗示范范生產(chǎn)線線，可為為國(guó)家、省、市市、縣各各級(jí)林木木工廠化化育苗基基地建設(shè)設(shè)提供科科技支撐撐。英文：IIt hhas beeen eestaabliisheed tthe agrricuultuurall annd fforeestrry ssoliid bbiollogiicall waastee ma

35、aterriall annd llighht mmatrrix synntheesiss prroceessiing prooducctioon llinee, TThe phyysiccal strrenggth typpe ffastt annd llighht mmatrrix nett-saack vesssell prroduuctiion linne aand thee sttanddardd liightt maatriix nnet -saack vesssell enntirre llighht ffog fossterringg seeedllinggs pprodduct

36、tionn liine in Beiijinng.NNew tecchnoologgy ssysttem of moddernn fooresst ffacttoriizedd foosteerinng sseeddlinngs haas bbeenn foormeed ffromm raaw mmateeriaal sseleectiion, syynthhesiis pproccesss, nnet-sacck vvesssel rappidlly mmanuufaccturred to culltivvatiion of ligght mattrixx neet-ssackk meerc

37、hhanddiseed sseeddlinngs ,ass weell as enttiree liightt foog ffostteriing seeedliingss off prreciiouss annd hhardd roooteed fforeestaatioon ttreee sppeciies. Faactoorizzed fossterringg seeedllinggs ddemoonsttratted prooducctioon llinee whhichh haas mmodeern inddusttriaal eequiipmeent levvel andd inn

38、novvateed kknowwleddge prooperrty rigght hass beeen buiilt. Thhis couuld suppplyy teechnnoloogiccal suppporrt ffor forrestt faactoorizzed fossterringg seeedllinggs bbasees oof ccounntryy, pprovvincce, citty aand couuntyy cllasss.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所Namee off Innstiituttionn: TThe Ressearrch Ins

39、stittutee off Fooresstryy聯(lián)系人：許傳森森電話：86-10-6288896630傳傳真：886-110-66287720115地址：北北京市海海淀區(qū)頤頤和園中中國(guó)林科科院林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所Addrresss: WWansshouushaan, Haiidiaan DDisttricct,Beiijinng 11000091, Chhinaa郵編：11000091項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：甜柿柿優(yōu)質(zhì)新新品種及及高效栽栽培技術(shù)術(shù)Namee off Prrojeect: Hiigh-yieeld Culltivvatiion Tecchniiquees oof NNon-asttrinngei

40、int Perrsimmmonn項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：甜柿柿(Dioospyyro kakki TThunnb.)脆甜爽爽口，采采下即可可食用，風(fēng)味獨(dú)獨(dú)特。柿柿果富含含糖、蛋蛋白質(zhì)、纖維及及鈣、鉀鉀、鐵、鋅、硒硒等多種種礦物質(zhì)質(zhì)?，F(xiàn)代代醫(yī)學(xué)研研究證明明，食用用柿果及及其加工工品對(duì)提提高人體體免疫力力、增強(qiáng)強(qiáng)血管通通透性及及預(yù)防便便秘、促促進(jìn)消化化、美容容護(hù)膚和和提高智智商等均均有明顯顯效果。世界衛(wèi)衛(wèi)生組織織20004年將將柿列為為“十大健健康果蔬蔬”之一。中國(guó)林科科院亞熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所經(jīng)200多年研研究，篩篩選出富富有、松松本早生生富有、亞林226號(hào)、36號(hào)等等優(yōu)質(zhì)新新品種，單果重重20004500

41、g，汁汁多味濃濃，品質(zhì)質(zhì)極上；種植后后23年結(jié)果果，5年3.775 tt /hhm2，盛果果期222.530 t / hmm2；成熟熟期9月中旬旬至111月中旬旬。鮮果果能冷藏藏至翌年年5月。甜甜柿已銷(xiāo)銷(xiāo)售中國(guó)國(guó)主要城城市及越越南、泰泰國(guó)、緬緬甸等。項(xiàng)目獲獲林業(yè)部部科技進(jìn)進(jìn)步二等等獎(jiǎng)。英文：NNon-asttrinngeiint perrsimmmonn iss a criispyy annd ddeliicioous fruuit witth aa unniquue fflavvor. Itt iss caan bbe eeateen wwhille hharvvestted. Thhe p

42、perssimmmon is ricch iin ssugaar, prooteiin, fibber andd seeverral minneraals succh ccalcciumm, ppotaassiium, irron, ziinc, seelenniumm. MModeern meddicaal rreseearcch rresuultss haave shoown thaat pperssimmmon fruuit as welll aas iits proocesssedd prroduuctss haave siggnifficaant efffectts oon iimp

43、rroviing humman immmunee syysteem, enhhanccingg vaascuularr peermeeabiilitty, preevenntinng cconsstippatiion, prromootinng ddigeestiion andd IQQ deevellopmmentt annd sso oon. Perrsimmmonn waas llistt ass onne oof tthe Tenn Toop hheallthyy frruitts aand veggetaablees bby WWHO in 20004. Thhe RReseearc

44、ch IInsttituute of Subbtroopiccal Forresttry hass seelecctedd seeverral neww suuperriorr vaarieetiees ssuchh ass FFuyuu, Maatsuumottowaase-fuyyu, YYaliin NNo 226 aand No 36. TThe fruuit is juiicy andd inn hiigh quaalitty wwithh avveraage weiightt off 2000-4450 g pper fruuit. Thhe ttreee beeginns tto

45、 bbearr frruitts aafteer pplanntedd 2 3 yeaars latte, andd iss exxpecctedd too prroduuce 3.775 tt / hm22 ffruiit aafteer pplanntedd 5 yeaars latte, andd 222.5 330 tt / hm22 inn fuull fruuit perriodd. TThe Nonn-asstriingeeintt peersiimmoon iis uusuaallyy riipe froom mmid-Sepptemmberr too miid-NNoveem

46、beer. Thee Frreshh frruitt iss weell stooredd too Maay oof tthe nexxt yyearr inn coool conndittionn. TThe fruuit is nott onnly connsummed in mosst oof llargger cittiess inn Chhinaa, bbut alsso eexpoorteed tto VViettnamm, Thhaillandd, annd MMyannmarr. TThe proojecct hhas beeen aawarrdedd too thhe SSe

47、coond Graade Priize of thee Sccienntiffic andd Teechnnoloogiccal Achhievvemeentss off Fooresstryy byy thhe FForeestrry MMiniistrry oof CChinna.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院亞熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所Namee off Innstiituttionn:Thhe RReseearcch IInsttituute of Subbtroopiccal Forresttry, CAAF聯(lián)系人：龔榜初初電話：86-05771-66331100445傳真真：866

48、-05571-6333413304地址：浙浙江省富富陽(yáng)市大大橋路773號(hào)Addrresss:Noo.733 Daa Qiiao Roaad, Fuyyangg, Zhhejiiangg Prroviincee, Chhinaa郵編：33114400項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：錐栗栗優(yōu)良新新品種及及高產(chǎn)栽栽培技術(shù)術(shù)Namee off Prrojeect: Hiigh-yieeld Culltivvatiion Tecchniiquees oof CCasttaneea hhenrryi項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：錐栗栗（Caastaaneaa heenryyi RRehdd.ett Wiils）為中國(guó)國(guó)特產(chǎn)，適宜中中國(guó)南方方栽

49、培，耐干旱旱瘠薄，栗果營(yíng)營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富富，富含含淀粉、糖、蛋蛋白質(zhì)、脂肪、多種維維生素及及礦物質(zhì)質(zhì)，比板板栗糯而而香甜，具養(yǎng)胃胃、健脾脾、補(bǔ)腎腎、強(qiáng)筋筋、活血血等功效效。宜作作炒栗、菜栗和和加工。中國(guó)林科科院亞熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所經(jīng)200多年研研究，收收集錐栗栗種質(zhì)5530號(hào)號(hào)，選育育出“亞林1、2、7、24、25、26號(hào)”等6個(gè)優(yōu)良良無(wú)性系系新品種種。新品品種適應(yīng)應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，堅(jiān)果重重1025gg，肉質(zhì)質(zhì)細(xì)嫩、香甜，味美可可口，耐耐貯藏，品質(zhì)上上。成熟熟期9月上旬旬至100月中下下旬。栽植后后23年結(jié)果果，盛果果期產(chǎn)量量3755075000kgg/hmm2，經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)效益好好。該成成果20005年年獲浙江江

50、省科技技進(jìn)步二二等獎(jiǎng)，浙江省省科技興興林一等等獎(jiǎng)。英文：CCasttaneea hhenrryi Rehhd.eet WWilss iss a nattivee nuut ttreee inn soouthhernn Chhinaa, wwhicch ccan groow wwelll evven in dryy annd iinfeertiile soiil. Itss nuutiss riich in staarchh, ssugaar, prooteiin, fatt, vvitaaminns aand minneraals. Thhe nnut tasstess muuch sweee

51、t andd waaxy commparred to cheestnnut (Caastaaneaa moolliissiima Bluume), aand hass heealtth ccaree fuuncttionn foor sstommachh, sspleeen, kiidneey, gluutenn, bbloood ccircculaatioon aand so on. Thhe nnut is quiite oftten proocesssedd byy baakinng, fryyingg ass weell as coookinng. Ressearrch Insstit

52、tutee off Suubtrropiicall Fooresstryy haas ccolllectted 5300 Caastaaneaa heenryyi ggermmplaasmss annd sseleecteed ssix neww suuperriorr cllonee vaarieetiees nnameed aas Yallin No 1, 2, 7, 24, 255, aand 26 iin tthe lasst ooverr 200 yeearss. TThesse nnew culltivvarss arre wwideely adaaptaablee, aand s

53、weeet, deelicciouus, welll sstorred. Thhe nnut is usuuallly rripee frrom earrly Sepptemmberr too miid-llatee Occtobber witth aaverragee weeighht oof 110 tto 225 gg peer nnut. Thhe ttreeebegginss too beear fruuitss affterr pllantted 233 yeearss laate, annd iis eexpeecteed tto pprodducee 3775075000kgg

54、/hmm2 frreshh nuuts in fulll ffruiit pperiiod. Thhe pprojjectt waas aawarrdedd too thhe SSecoond Graade Priize of Sciienttifiic aand tecchnoologgicaal aachiieveemennts by ZheejiaangPProvvincce aand Thee Fiirstt Grradee Prrizee off Fooresstryy Scciennce andd Teechnnoloogy by thee Zhhejiiangg Fooresst

55、ryy Buureaau.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研究究院亞熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所Namee off Innstiituttionn:Thhe RReseearcch IInsttituute of Subbtroopiccal Forresttry, CAAF聯(lián)系人：龔榜初初電話：86-05771-66331100445傳真真：866-05571-6333413304地址：浙浙江省富富陽(yáng)市大大橋路773號(hào)Addrresss:Noo.733Da Qiaao RRoadd, Fuuyanng, Zheejiaang Proovinnce, Chhinaa郵編：33114400項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：油茶茶

56、新品種種選育與與擴(kuò)繁技技術(shù)Namee off Prrojeect: brreeddingg teechnniquues of Cammelllia oleeifeera項(xiàng)目簡(jiǎn)介介：由中中國(guó)林科科院牽頭頭的油茶茶良種選選育協(xié)作作組經(jīng)過(guò)過(guò)近300年研究究，選育育了一大大批優(yōu)良良品種。其中第第二代良良種有1100多多個(gè)，這這些良種種產(chǎn)量高高（提高高了510倍倍）、抗抗性好（炭疽病病感染率率小于33%）、品質(zhì)優(yōu)優(yōu)良，構(gòu)構(gòu)成了目目前油茶茶生產(chǎn)良良種的主主體，占占新造林林苗木的的90%以上，為油茶茶大面積積產(chǎn)量提提升打下下良種基基礎(chǔ)。研研發(fā)形成成了芽苗苗砧嫁接接技術(shù)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了了無(wú)性系系規(guī)?；旆奔技夹g(shù)體系

57、系，目前前我國(guó)990%以以上油茶茶種苗采采用此技技術(shù)繁育育。英文：BBreeedinng rreseearcch ggrouup oof CCameelliia ooleiiferra ddireecteed bby CCAF hass brred manny ggoodd vaarieetiees iin tthe passt 330 yyearrs. Theere aree moore thaan 1100 cloone varriettiess noow, andd thhesee vaarieetiees aare higgherr yiieldd (55-100 tiimess of

58、f thhe sseeddlinngs yieeld), bbettter ressisttancce (thee innfecctioon rratee off annthrracnnosee iss loowerr thhan 3%) annd ooil quaalitty. Thee moost of thee seeedllinggs pplanntedd noow aare thee grraftted seeedliingss byy cllonee vaarieetiees, andd whhichh wiill impprovve tthe Cammelllia oleeife

59、era yieeld greeatlly. Graaftiing tecchniiquees off buuds to seeedliingss weere creeateed, andd thhe llargge sscalle pproppagaatioon ssysttem of clooness waas eestaabliisheed. At preesennt, thee 900 peerceentss off C. olleifferaa weere proopaggateed bby tthiss Grrafttingg teechnniquue.單位名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：中國(guó)國(guó)林業(yè)科科學(xué)研

60、究究院亞熱熱帶林業(yè)業(yè)研究所所Namee off Innstiituttionn:Thhe RReseearcch IInsttituute of Subbtroopiccal Forresttry, CAAF聯(lián)系人：姚小華華電話：05771-66331100994傳真真：05571-6333790095地址：浙浙江省富富陽(yáng)市大大橋路773號(hào)Addrresss:Noo.733 Daa Qiiao Roaad, Fuyyangg, Zhhejiiangg Prroviincee, CChinna郵編：33114400吉林1項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)稱(chēng)：高產(chǎn)產(chǎn)穩(wěn)產(chǎn)優(yōu)優(yōu)質(zhì)玉米米新品種種中試與與示范Namee off P