2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市永康中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市永康中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. I dont like the way _ he speaks to his mother. A. which B. in which C. how D. why參考答案：B2. It is reported that many a new building in the area _A. need repairing B. needs repairing C. need to repair D. needs to repair參考答案：B23._ about Lucy, the teacher called he

2、r parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.A. Concerning B. ConsideringC. Concerned D. Considered參考答案：C略4. - She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam.- I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. mayB. mustC. should D. could參考答案：B5. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a

3、 weekend away_ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when參考答案：D6. Spending_ Christmas in a foreign country with local people was really _ unforgettable experience for me.A. ;an B.; C. the; an D. the; 參考答案：A7. Although he found his house broken into, yet, luckily, he didnt find

4、any _of being stolen.A. signal B. sign C. sightD. scene參考答案：B8. _ is even important _ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. That, which B. What, that C. What, what D. It, that參考答案：D句意：甚至更加重要的是隨著地球變冷了，水開始出現(xiàn)在它的表面。這句話使用it做形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語從句。所以選D?！究键c(diǎn)】名詞性從句【試題延伸】主語從句和表語從句是在復(fù)

5、合句中充當(dāng)主語和表語的從句，解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義，來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接主語從句和表語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether，和疑問詞（what how where when .)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的主語從句和表語從句，if和whether，whether.or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)一般疑問句?！九e一反三】_ surprised the hostess most is _ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.A. What, wh

6、at B. What, that C. That, that D. That, whatB考查主語從句和表語從句。What引導(dǎo)主語從句what surprised the hostess most，并在從句作主語。That引導(dǎo)表語從句，that one of her friends left the party without saying a word.這個表語從句很完整，that只起引導(dǎo)作用，不充當(dāng)任何成分。結(jié)合句意可知B正確。句意：讓女主人驚訝的是其中一個朋友什么也沒說就離開聚會。9. There are many people present at the meeting, a qua

7、rter of whom the same school.A. belonging to B. belongs to C. belong to D. belonged to參考答案：C10. She was knocked _by a car and now was still_.A. down; in danger B. off; dangerousC. down; dangerous D. off; in danger參考答案：A解析：knock sb. down意思是撞到某人；knock sb. off 意思是把某人從上撞下來。11. You are _ to suffer from b

8、ad health if you keep smoking. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. perhaps 參考答案：A略12. What the president said encouraged the people _ with all kinds of disabilities. A. living B. to live C. live D lived參考答案：A13. Another important question _ at the international meeting.A. came up B. was came upC. c

9、ame about D. came out參考答案：A考查動詞短語。A. came up 被提出； B. was came up；C. came about 形成； D. came out出來，出版。come up被提出，本身就是被動，無被動語態(tài)，故答案為A。.14. I _ the office yesterday afternoon when a stranger came in with a boy.A. left B. was about to leave C. was to have left D. will leave參考答案：B15. It was in the lab _ wa

10、s taken charge of by Professor Harris _ they did the experiment.A. which, that B. that, where C. whom, that D. which, where參考答案：A16. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：他的成功與運(yùn)氣沒有關(guān)系，是多年的

11、努力造就了他的今天。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。判斷是否為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的方法為：去掉it is和that之后剩余部分正好構(gòu)成完整的句子即為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。故選D項(xiàng)。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)今天，你收到了好友小玲的一封信，信中她說過年想買一部手機(jī)，為此她征求你的意見，根據(jù)以下提示，請你寫一封信建議她不要買手機(jī)的回信。提示： 1發(fā)短信會占據(jù)太多的學(xué)習(xí)時間。 2校內(nèi)不許用手機(jī)，因?yàn)闀驍_別人3還經(jīng)常會收到一些欺騙性的不良短信 4因手機(jī)費(fèi)用而增加父母的負(fù)擔(dān)。要求： 1詞數(shù)120左右。 2請?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。開頭結(jié)尾已給出不計(jì)入總數(shù)。 詞匯：欺騙性的不良短

12、信：false short messagesDear Xiao Ling, Im very glad to receive your letter today.參考答案：one possible version:Dear Xiao Ling,Im very glad to receive your letter today. How are you getting along with your study? Yours, Tom三、 閱讀理解18. Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in cu

13、lture in different countries. Here is some information you may need. Name：Susan Lane Age：22Place：Reykjavik, Iceland, 1994.Cost：$7,000Organization：AFSExperience：“I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how o

14、ther people live.”Name：Sara Small Age：23Place：Crivitz, Germany, 1996.Cost：$8,000Organization：EF FoundationExperience：“I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends. I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it was worth it. I did miss my family and friends in

15、Australia but I would love to do it again.”Name：David Links Age：16Place：Stuttgart, Germany, 1996.Cost：$4,500Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“I wanted to try something that was very different in culture. In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled. The family I

16、was with was great and I really feel as though I have a second family.”Name：Tom Jennings Age：21Place：Conflans, France, 1995.Cost：$7,000Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“There were times when it was difficult but I liked it, experiencing a different culture. You just have to ad

17、apt to each situation as it comes. If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program it is how to take care of yourself.”Name：Linda Marks Age：19Place：Chonburi Province, Thailand, 1994.Cost：$3,500Organization：Rotary International Experience：“There are lots of ups and downs, b

18、ut you always come back for more. I had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.”56. According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost _. A. from $4,500 to $8,000B. from $3,500 to $8,000C. anything from $3,500D. no more than $7,00057. More students had their trips organized by _. A. EF Foundation B. AFSC. Rotary International D. SCCE58. The students who refer to bo