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1、本文格式為Word版,下載可任意編輯 英語四級寫作高分 一、比較觀點題型 (1) 要求論述兩個對立的觀點并給出自己的看法。 1有一些人認為 2另一些人認為 3我的看法 The topic of _(主題)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _(支持 A 的理由一)What is more, _(理由二). Moreo

2、ver, _(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_(支持 B 的理由一). Secondly (besides),_(理由二). Thirdly (finally),_(理由三). From my point of view, I think _(我的觀點). The reason is that _(理由). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choic

3、e. For me, the former is surely a wise choice . (2) 給出一個觀點,要求考生反對這一觀點 Some people believe that _(觀點一). For example, they think _(舉例說明)And it will bring them _(為他們帶來的好處). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_(我不同意該看法的理由一). For another thing, _(反對的理由之二) Form all wh

4、at I have said,I agree to the thought that _(我對文章所探討主題的看法) 二、闡述主題題型 要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā),依照提綱的要求進行論述 1 闡述名言或主題所蘊涵的意義 2 分析并舉例使其更充實 The good old proverb _(名言或諺語)reminds us that _(釋義). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,_(理由一). For example, _(舉例說明). Secondly,_(理由二). Another case is that _(

5、舉例說明). Furthermore , _(理由三) In my opinion, _ (我的觀點). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 三、解決方法題型 要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑 1 問題現(xiàn)狀 2 怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點) In recent days, we have to face a problemA, w

6、hich is becoming more and more serious. First, _(說明的現(xiàn)狀)Second, _(舉例進一步說明現(xiàn)狀) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _(解決方法一). For another _(解決方法二). Finally, _(解決方法三). Personally, I believe that _(我的解決方法). Consequently( ( 作為結(jié)果,因此) ),

7、 Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _(帶來的好處). 四、說明利弊題型 這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀,再比較事物本身的利弊,有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發(fā),結(jié)果往往要求考生說明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)計) 1 說明事物現(xiàn)狀 2 事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(或一方面) 3 你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages

8、can be seen as follows. First _(的優(yōu)點之一). Besides _(的優(yōu)點之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _(的第一個缺點)To make matters worse,_(的其次個缺點) Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative o

9、nes. Therefore, I would like to _(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _(對前景的預(yù)計) 五、討論文的框架 (1 1 ) 不同觀點列舉型( 選擇型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that

10、 _作文題目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 觀點一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _理由一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _理由二_. So it goes wi

11、thout saying that _觀點一_. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _觀點二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _理由一_. On the other hand, _理由二_. Therefore, there is no doubt that _觀點二_. As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that _觀點一或二_

12、. It is not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2 2 )利弊型的討論文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _題目議題_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as f

13、ollows. Firstly, _優(yōu)點一_. And secondly _優(yōu)點二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _探討議題_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺點一_. In addition, _ 缺點二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _探討議題_ into full play, and r

14、educe the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _探討議題_. (3 3 )答題性討論文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文題目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to

15、 take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途徑一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途徑二_ 。 Above all, to solve the problem of _作文題目_, we should find a number of vario

16、us ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. (4 4 ) 諺語警句性討論文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _諺語_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _ 諺語的含義_. The saying can be illustrated

17、 through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _諺語_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realiz

18、e that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _諺語_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job. 一、篇章連貫:可以通過文章內(nèi)容的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系來表現(xiàn)篇章的連貫性。 1、具體到一般: 表現(xiàn)形式為先舉例具體的事例進行分析、說明,進而得出論證或結(jié)論,在段末往往以主題句的形式表現(xiàn)出來。 2、一般到具體:表現(xiàn)為在文章段首以主題句的形式

19、出現(xiàn),然后通過具體的表達、說明、舉例使主題句變得具體、明白、易懂。 二、 常用句型 、 開頭 Its well known to us that. Recently,. has been brought to popular attention/has become the focus of public concern. One of the universal issues we are faced with / that cause increasing concern is that. Peoples view/opinions /ideas on . vary from person

20、 to person.Some people think that . they hold this opinion because. However,others hold that. 2 、主要論述方法 A is to B what C is to D According to ., but there is no evidence whatsoever to show. The example cited,while suggestive of these trends,is insufficient to warrant their truth because there is no

21、reason to belivev that the data drawn form. is representative of. As it stands, this argument suffers from three critical flaws. 3 、結(jié)尾 In my opinion,it is more advisable to do . than to do Taking into account all these factors,we may reasonably come to the conclusion that. It is time to take the adv

22、ice of . and to put special emphasis on the improvement of. We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with It is high time that we put an end to. Otherwise,. 分析型作文 根據(jù)內(nèi)容的不同,分析型作文一般可分為分析理由型、分析作用型、分析優(yōu)劣型、分析影響型、分析狀況型、分析決定因素型及分析解決方法型等不同類型。 引出理由的四種表達:There are three/various reasons for.;Wha

23、t are the possible reasons for./Why.?;Possible reasons for . may be as follows;Possible reasons for. may be a , b and c; 引出具體解決方法的四種表達方式:There are three/various solutions to the problem;What are the possible solutions to it?;Possible solutions to it are as follows;Possbile solutions to it may be par

24、t-time job,scholarship and financial aid. 常用句型 、 分析影響利弊 There are three/a number of consequences of. . brings about some great/serious consequences . involves/entails some great/serious consequences Its side effects are enormous Perhaps the most serious/obvious consequence is. The immediate result is. . deprives/strips people of. . is/becomes the victim of. . will exercise/exert a beneficial influence / effect/impact on. 2 、分析理由 There are probably three / a number of reasons for. why.?/What are the reasons for.? This phenomenon involves / entails several complicated factor

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