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1、Language points2021/8/8 星期日11. with + 賓語 + 賓補 常見形式如下:with + 名詞/代詞 + 形容詞 with + 名詞/代詞 + 副詞 with + 名詞/代詞 + doing with + 名詞/代詞 + to do (表示要執(zhí)行的動作) with + 名詞/代詞 + done(表示動作的完成及被動) with + 名詞/代詞 + 介詞2021/8/8 星期日2, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?with + n. /pron. + -ing 伴隨狀語The old man sits

2、 on the chair, with his dog lying beside him.with + n./pron.+ -ed/adj./adv./prep./to doWith tears in her eyes, she left the room.(1)The old musician fell asleep _ the window _.( 開著窗子)(2) It was a pity that the great writer died _ his work _.(工作未完成)(3) _ production _(生產(chǎn)提高了60%) the company has had ano

3、ther excellent year.withunfinishedwithopenWithup by 60%,原因狀語2021/8/8 星期日3(4)_ the final exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this month.Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of原因狀語2021/8/8 星期日4說實話,我認為我們沒有獲勝的機會。To be honest, I dont think we have a chance of winning.Policeman: You must be h

4、onest.Criminal: Sir, believe me. Im quite _ you and Im quite _ what I do and say.honest withhonest in2. be honest with sb.:tell exactly what one thinks 對老實說 be honest in sth. 坦白2021/8/8 星期日53. earn : get money by working 賺;掙earn ones / a living earn ones bread/keep謀生Peter: Teachers earn their living

5、 by working in schools. Most of them earn 40,000 yuan a year. Patter: Wow, so much! To be honest with you, I intend to become a teacher in the future.2021/8/8 星期日64. play jokes/ a joke on sb 戲弄某人5.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one that

6、was good enough.現(xiàn)在分詞做定語修飾前面的名詞sitting at the backthe train leavingat eight坐在后面的人請安靜,好嗎?Will the people _please keep quiet?我們到得太晚了,沒能趕上八點的火車。We arrived too late to catch_ _.2021/8/8 星期日76. while 然而You are interested in rock n roll and rap, while I am fond of folk music and jazz.Nodding the head means

7、 agreement, while shaking it means disagreement.Some people are rich while others are poor.2021/8/8 星期日8大約有二十個。我們大約停留了不得3個小時。There are twenty or so.There are about twenty.We stayed for three hours or so.We stayed for about three hours.7. or so; about 大約 注意: or so 放在它所修飾的詞后面,而about 放在被修飾詞前。2021/8/8 星

8、期日98. However, the band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s.The party broke up when the police arrived.解散,散去The little boy broke up the radio to see what was wrong with it.拆散,打碎break downThe car broke down halfway. His plan broke down when it was put into practice(實踐).(機器、發(fā)動機等)出故障;

9、 (計劃、談判)失敗、破裂break out(戰(zhàn)爭,災(zāi)難)突然爆發(fā) break in突然闖入When will school break up?(學(xué)校)放假2021/8/8 星期日10News reports say peace talks between the two countries _ with no agreement reached.A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up CoCo and BoBo had quarreled with each other. So th

10、eir friendship _ .A. broke down B. broke out C. broke in D. broke up(關(guān)系)破裂2021/8/8 星期日11 break up /into / out / down Last week parades(游行)_ in Hong Kong when WTO had meetings there. The Korean farmers are strongly against WTO. The parades went on first in peaceno shops were _ , no fires _ in public

11、and no passers-by or policemen were injured. However, just before the WTO meetings _ last Sunday, some fierce turbulence (激烈的騷亂) _ : the Korean farmers tried to _ the meeting hall and the policemen tried to stop them. Many police cars _ on the streets. After four days parades in Hong Kong, Korean fa

12、rmers _ in despair(絕望).broke outbroken intobroke outbroke upbroke outbreak intobroke downbroke up解散 強行進入 爆發(fā) 不運轉(zhuǎn) 跨了2021/8/8 星期日129. above all: most important of all; especially 最重要的是,尤其 in all: altogether; as a total 一共;總計 after all: 畢竟;終究;別忘了 at all: (否定句)根本;完全 (疑問句)到底,究竟 Id like to buy a house - mo

13、dern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all2. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _, she is a great musician.A. After all B. As a result C. In other words D. As usual2021/8/8 星期日13What have we learned so far?2021/8/8 星期

14、日141. with + n. /pron. + -ing 伴隨狀語with + n./pron.+ -ed/adj./adv./prep./to do原因狀語2. be honest with sb.:tell exactly what one thinks 對老實說 be honest in sth. 坦白3. earn : get money by working 賺;掙earn ones / a living earn ones bread謀生4. play jokes/ a joke on sb 戲弄某人5. an advertisement looking for rock mus

15、icians現(xiàn)在分詞做定語修飾前面的名詞2021/8/8 星期日156. while 然而Some people are rich while others are poor.7. or so; about 大約 注意: or so 放在它所修飾的詞后面,而about 放在被修飾詞前。8. break up解散,散去拆散,打碎(學(xué)校)放假(關(guān)系)破裂break down(機器、發(fā)動機等)出故障; (計劃、談判)失敗、破裂break out(戰(zhàn)爭,災(zāi)難)突然爆發(fā) break in突然闖入2021/8/8 星期日169. above all: most important of all; espe

16、cially 最重要的是,尤其 in all: altogether; as a total 一共;總計 after all: 畢竟;終究;別忘了 at all: (否定句)根本;完全 (疑問句)到底,究竟2021/8/8 星期日1710. on a tour (of a place) :visit a place When they visited Beijing on a tour, they went on a tour of the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and so on. 11. give a perfor

17、mance: put on a performance; perform 12. not/nowithout Nobody is admitted into the party without being invited. What cant we go without?We can go without _water, food, clothes, shelterI cant live without you.2021/8/8 星期日18afterwards: later 以后;后來I will see you afterwards.半分鐘前他們倆還互稱“蜜糖兒”, 后來卻分手了。Thirt

18、y seconds ago, they called each other “honey”, but broke up with each other afterwards.我們先吃鮑魚,然后再吃燕窩吧。Lets eat abalone first and have swallow nest afterwards.2021/8/8 星期日1913.dream of / about sth / sb./doing sth 向往,夢想; 夢見夢想夢見He often dreams of being a scientist.The soldier often dreamed of his hometown.dream to do sth 2021/8/8 星期日2015. hit v.: 打,打擊Dad, dont hit me on the head any more, or I will be as foolish as a pig. hit the nail on the head. 一針見血hit (v.): success; person or thing that is popular 成功;紅極一時的人或物Hes a hit with everyone.They sang the latest hit.hit songs, records 流行歌曲、唱片20

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