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1、2021年山東省萊蕪市腰關中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I_ the night face to face.A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. was seeing 參考答案:C2. The engineers are so busy that they have no time for sports activities, _ they have the interest.A. once B. ever since C. even if D. as
2、if參考答案:C3. People do not know the value of freedom_ they have lost it. A. until B. when C. as D. since參考答案:A考查時間狀語從句的連詞。句意“直到失去了人們才會了解自由的價值?!眓otuntil直到才。故答案為A。4. There are plenty of jobs _ in the western part of the country.A. present B. available C. precious D. convenient參考答案:B5. Is this hotel _you
3、 said we were to stay in your letter?A.where B.the one C.which D.in which 參考答案:A略6. It may rain, but _ I shall go out; I dont mind the rainA. anyhow B. howeverC. whatever D. somehow參考答案:A考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:天氣有可能下雨,但不管怎樣我還是要出去。anyhow不管怎樣,無論如何;however然而,可是,無論如何;whatever無論什么;somehow以某種方式。故選A項符合語境。7. _ your mo
4、ther _ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Does, has B. Do, does C. Does, do D. Do. do參考答案:C8. The child had only _ slight temperature, but the doctor regarded _ illness as serious enough for _ hospital treatment.A. /, /, the B. a, /, / C. a, the, /D. /, the, the參考答案:C9. I saw Bob play the piano at Johns pa
5、rty and on that occasion he was simply _ A. mild B. brilliant C. comfortable D. rough 參考答案:B10. The victory against the terrorists is a great _in the global fight against terrorism.Aprogress BachievementCevidence Dresponsibility參考答案:B考查名詞。句意:反對恐怖主義者的這場勝利是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement 成就,符合句意。progress 意為“進步”
6、,是不可數名詞;evidence證據;responsibility 責任。11. Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left. A. nothing B. no one C. none D. no any參考答案:C略12. To my amazement, that man _ the flood and afterwards he became rich. But he _ his wife and children and lived abroad.A. survived; deserted B. survived from; deserts
7、 C. was survived; would desert D. has survived; deserted by 參考答案:A13. The difficulty we now meet with is _ we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. whether B. that C. what D. how參考答案:D略14. I believe that those mountains _ with trees in a few years time. A. are covered B. will be covered C. are cover
8、ing D. will cover參考答案:B15. Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy .A. reference B. preferenceC. purpose D. function參考答案:A試題分析:句意:學生們被建議把系列叢書放在書桌附近,以便易于參考。A. preference 偏愛;喜好 B. reference 參考;查閱C. purpose 目的D. function功能。根據句意,故選B??键c:考查名詞的用法。16. We are having a new carpet
9、 (地毯) _ in the bedroom.A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain參考答案:C17. _ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day! A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny C. How a fun參考答案:B18. What did our teacher do?He raised his arm as a(n) for us to stop. A. signal B. reality C. application D. goal參考答案:A19. Have you go
10、t any job offers? No. I _.A. waited B. had been waitingC. have waited D. am waiting參考答案:試題分析:考查時態(tài)。根據語境可知表示我一直在等待,故用現在完成進行時,選D。句意:你得到所提供的工作嗎?沒有,我會一直等待,無論結果是什么,我都不會放棄。二、 新的題型20. 語法知識填空:(共15分)1. In only fifty years, English 1 (develop) into the language most 2 (wide) spoken and used in the world. Engli
11、sh is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 3 . Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 4 (globe) culture
12、, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 5the radio 6 use English to communicate 7 people around the world through the Internet. With so many people 8 (communicate) in English every day, it will become 9 (important) to have 10good knowledge of English.參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21.
13、 Some unwelcome visitors from North America have been turning up in the waters off the coast of Great Britain.North American lobsters (龍蝦) have been found in the North Sea (between Great Britain and Northwest Europe), far from their own habitat. The lobsters usually live along the eastern coast of C
14、anada and the United States.It is impossible that the lobsters could have made the 5,600-kilometre journey on their own. They were probably brought to Britain and then got away from containers. Some of the lobsters that were caught had elastic bands (松緊帶) holding their legs shut, like lobsters that
15、are kept in containers in stores or restaurants.Many may have been “set free” from some ships passing through the area. Sometimes passengers order a live lobster from a tank in the dining room and then ask the waiter to throw it overboard instead of cooking it.According to official records, 26 North
16、 American lobsters have been caught in waters off Great Britain since 1988. However, it is believed many more have been found but not reported.It is against the law to let North American lobsters come into British waters. If they settle down in European waters, it would be bad for the local lobsters
17、. The two live in the same place and eat the same food. But North American lobsters are larger, stronger and more aggressive (好斗的) than European lobsters, and they produce young more quickly.As a result, they could take food and space away from the local lobsters, and from other types of shellfish t
18、hat live in the same area. These lobsters may also carry diseases that could harm the local lobsters.5. Those unwelcome lobsters _.A. could travel 5,600 km a day on their ownB. used to live in waters off Great BritainC. would soon disappear in British watersD. might have escaped on the way to Britain6. What can we learn about European lobsters?A. They are growing too fast to be kept under control.B. Shellfish often take away their food and space.C. They are easily harmed by North American lobsters.D. People become ill e
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