2021-2022學年廣西合浦中考押題英語預(yù)測卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、_ useful information Henry gave us!AHow a BHow CWhat a DWhat2、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the h

2、igh school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill pay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays3、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso4、The country life he was used to greatly since 2008.AchangeBhas changedCchangingDha

3、ve changed5、- _ all _ our class will visit Danying Garden?-Yes. Every student _ about it.ADo.know; will tellBAre.known; has toldCHave.known; was toldDWill.know; told6、My father wants me to_ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay

4、 in touch with7、- _ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?- _ the end of 2019.AHow; UntilBWhat; Not untilCWhat; UntilDHow; Not until8、She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.Aused to, doesnt used toBis used to, was u

5、sed toCused to, is not used toDwas used to, doesnt used to9、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.Awatch Bwatches Cto watch Dwatched10、My good friend always listens and gives me some advice.AdirectlyBcarefullyCquickly. 完形填空11、11-year-old Jerome is good 1 run

6、ning. He usually wins all of the races at Serpentine Primary School in Australia. However, after giving up 2 a recent school race, the boy has won hearts of 3 people. In the race, the kind boy ran back to walk with his good friend Seth and let him 4 the finishing line first. 10-year-old Seth was bor

7、n with cerebral palsy (腦癱). Since he moved to the school last year, he 5 a lot of problems at school. Luckily, Jerome 6 to help him by the teachers with things like going to the toilet and showing him around The two boys soon became good friends Because of his 7 Seth has a big head, some students la

8、ugh at his appearance. Jerome usually has a word with Tom, asking them 8 that. Seths father cant thank Jerome enough for looking after his son. He is 9 good kid. The two boys story has spread quickly after Jeromes mother Susan shared it on social media. These boys are champions. 10 they didnt win, s

9、aid the proud mother.1Awith Bfor Cat Dto2Awins Bwinning Cwon Dwin3Amany thousands Bthousand of Cthousands of Dthousand4Aacross Bcrossing Ccrossed Dcross5Ahas got Bgets Cgot Dgetting6Achose Bis chosen Cwas chosen Dchoose7Aillness Bill Csick Dbadness8Anot do Bnot doing Cnot to do Dnot done9Aso a Bso a

10、n Csuch a Dsuch an10Aif Bunless Cso Dthough. 語法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more

11、snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3(know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp，and 4 other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horse

12、s！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they？9 of them could tell. John looked around.10 was that unde

13、r the tree？It was one of their tents!. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。1.FoodIts Mango Time!How much do you know about one of the worlds most popular fruitSome people call mangoes the “king of fruit,” while others just call them delicious! Those who love mangoes anxiously await the first fully grown ones of the season

14、. And not only do mangoes taste great but they also are good for you.Did you know?People think mangoes were firstcultivatedover 5,000 years ago in India.The countries of India and the Philippines have named mango their national fruit.A mango tree can live up to 300 years.Countries that are major man

15、go producers include Mexico, Egypt, Pakistan, Brazil, Indonesia, Australia and Israel.A cup of the fruit has only 100 calories and is nearly fat-free.Mangoes are an important food source for millions of people.One cup of mango has 100 percent of the daily need for vitamin CMangoes have over 20 vitam

16、ins and minerals, making them a “super food”.So treat yourself to a mango today.2.HealthA good nights sleepDo you get the sleep you need?When the morning sun looks in through our window, do you jump out of bed or go on lying?Having enough sleep can make the difference between a great day and a terri

17、ble one!Here are the tips for a good nights sleep:First, go to bed and get up at the same time, even if you havent gotten a good nights sleep. Sleeping late for just a few days can change your body clock to a different cycle.Also, avoid big meals at night. Eating heavy, rich food within two hours of

18、 bedtime can keep you awake. Your stomach works hard because of those fatty foods, and that may keep you up.Your body produces a chemical called melatonin that helps you sleep. Light changes the amount of melatonin. It produces more in the evening and less in the daytime. So at night turn off your T

19、V and PCAlso, dont read from a backlit device(有背光的設(shè)備) like an iPad. Some scientists think that light from those devices stops your body from making melatonin. So turn those screens off at least an hour before bedtime.After a good nights sleep, youll be able to face a new day.1According to the first

20、passage, we can learn that _.AAustralians consider mango as the national fruitBmangoes are rich in fat to meet peoples daily needCthere are all kinds of vitamins and minerals in mangoesDpeople enjoy mangoes because they are healthy and tasty2The underlined word “cultivated” in the first passage mean

21、s _.AboughtBmadeCplantedDinvented3According to the second passage, we can make our body produce more melatonin by _.Asurfing the Internet on the computer or ipadBchanging our body clocks to different cyclesCturning off TVs at least an hour before sleepingDenjoying some outdoor activities in the open

22、 air4The second passage mainly tells us that people _.Acan do something to have a good nights sleepBshould do to bed early and get up early every dayCshould jump out of bed quickly when the sun risesDshouldnt eat fatty food two hours before going to bed5These two articles may come from _.Aa story bo

23、okBa magazineCa guide bookDa news reportB14、The British summer is beautiful. Trees, flowers, birds and butterflies make the whole country look like a big garden. However, many British people have noticed that butterflies have been gradually disappearing from this nice scenery during the past several

24、 years. What has happened to them?Butterfly Conservation, a charity in the UK, is running a survey to help answer this question. The result is more serious than people expected. According to the survey, among 59 butterfly species (物種) found in the British Isles, more than three-quarters of them are

25、suffering a declining (衰弱) population, including the most popular Meadow Brown. Moreover, half of all butterfly species are dying out.Some common species such as the small Tortoiseshell butterfly and the Wall butterfly are dropping sharply. The Wall butterfly cannot even be seen in many parts of cen

26、tral and southern England. And the Blue butterfly, which was commonly seen in the south, has started settling in Edinburgh in the past few years. The numbers of butterflies have dropped to a record low in the past three years because the summer in the UK is getting cooler and their living conditions

27、 are also degrading.Luckily, Britain is experiencing a long hot summer this year compared to the last few summers. Scientists believe the warm weather will be good news to the butterflies.Sir David Attenborough, president of Butterfly Conservation, said, “A great number of butterflies around us is a

28、 signal that all is well with nature. But when they decline, its a warning that other wildlife will be soon heading the same way.”The survey is still going on. The public is also encouraged to focus on the UKs butterfly population. The organizers hope the survey will help more and more people realiz

29、e the value of butterflies in the UK. Butterflies give a symbol of the well-being of nature and the environment.1What has the survey taken by Butterfly Conservation found?AThe UK butterflies enjoy a cool climate.BThe UK butterflies prefer settling in the north.CThe number of the UK butterflies is ge

30、tting smaller.DButterflies make the British summer more attractive.2How does the writer support the findings of the survey in Paragraph 3?ABy listing examples (舉例子). BBy providing data (列數(shù)據(jù)).CBy giving explanations (作解釋). DBy making comments (作評價).3What does the underlined word “degrading” in Paragr

31、aph 4 probably mean?ATurning better. BGetting worse.CKeeping the same. DBecoming different.4Butterfly Conservation expects their survey to _.Awarn people to care more about the change of weatherBkeep the charity running more smoothly than ever beforeChelp the British government protect nature and th

32、e environmentDhelp the British better understand how important the butterflies areC15、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would oft

33、en shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a

34、 foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refus

35、e my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my office at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while,

36、and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Yes here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.BNo.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voice.DSay it again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?

37、AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe went there because of his job.4Why did the officer get angry?ABecause the driver didnt understand him.BBecause the driver still shook his head after he said again.CBecause the driver didnt like the off

38、icer.DBecause the driver didnt answer in a loud voice.5What can we learn from the story?AWhen you are in India, you should always shake your head.BYou shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.CShaking head will make others get angry.DDifferent countries have different customs.D16、Theres much to se

39、e under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surfa

40、ce, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if som

41、e colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波長) of light that are reflected from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an examp

42、le. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the

43、yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater?

44、We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet su

45、it is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined word “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA f

46、our-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best t

47、itle of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of Light UnderwaterE17、People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook. This becomes a problem, because most families love home cooking! The food ta

48、stes good and warm, and a family meal brings everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying (滿足)

49、a childs sweet tooth. She or he is sending a message. The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking pleases people of all ages. It makes mo

50、st of us feel good and lovedeven if we are the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情).1Why do fewer people cook now?AMany people are too busy. BBecause they are too tired to cook.CMany people dont like cooking. DThey dont like

51、 family meals.2The writer thinks a family meal .Ais a waste of time Bmakes children happyCis difficult for people to cook Dcan bring family members together3A parent spends an hour making cookies .Aonly to send a message Boften to show her or his loveCjust to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth Dt

52、o let a child eat up in 15 minutes4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AMany people have no time to cook these days.BThe smell of home cooking makes most of us feel good.CIt becomes a problem that most families love home cooking.DThere are quite a few reasons that people love

53、 home cooking.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AHow to make cookies. BFamily meals are important.CPeople are too busy to cook. DHomemade cookies taste better.F18、Before I started school, people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speech lessons because I could

54、not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (掙扎)I had difficulty speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still struggled with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there wit

55、h my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was my teacher, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know

56、 that I could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encouraging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someoneI have won many awards(獎項) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She b