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2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youngpeopletodayshoulddevelopthehabitofthinkingby.A.himself B.them C.themselves2、—Daniel,doyouknowyougotafullmarkinthemathtest?—Really?Ididn’tknowanythingaboutityoutoldme.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.until D.when3、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.4、----Mysonseldomhas______breakfast.----Itis______unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.A./,an B./,a C.the,an D.the,a5、-IsLiLeiatschooltoday?-No,heisathome_____hehasabadcold.A.until B.if C.because D.so6、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn7、—I’llnotbeJack’sfriendanymore.—Don’tbeangry.He’sjustso,butinfacthe’sgoodtous,youknow.A.helpful B.direct C.polite8、Youaresupposedtobemorecarefultomakefewerwhileyouarewriting.A.troubleB.matterC.mistakesD.problems9、Althoughyoufailedfourtimes,Istillhopeyoucanhave______try.A.thefifth B.a(chǎn)fifth C.thefourth D.a(chǎn)fourth10、—Sam,Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.—Oh,Iatmyaunt's.A.a(chǎn)mB.wasC.havebeenD.willbeⅡ.完形填空11、MyDreamMyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmydreamofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticed1,learningfrombooks,moviesandshows.However,withoutmyparents’support,that2seemedimpossibletoreach.Onesummer,mylittlesisterMarywasgoingtodancelessons.IimmediatelyaskedmyparentswhetherIcouldtakehertothelessonsonmybike.Whatagood3tolearndancing!Oneafternoon,IwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroomwhenMarywalkedin.“What’sthematter,Mary?”Istopped4.“Denis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”“Whatisit?”I5.“There’llbeadancingshowinmyschool,buttheboysthinkI’mslow,andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatme,6formyreply.“Youcanbeagooddancer!”I7her.“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeenwrongallalong.”Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryevening,8frommyparents.IwashavingafantastictimeandsoonMaryimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday.Ibecame9whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheshow.Asthe10began,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmdown.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwith11.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehadbeen12.Myheartwas13wildlywhenIsawmyfathercomingtowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Thoughitishardformetoadmit(承認(rèn))it,Ihavetosayyouarebornto14.Goforitandmakeusproud.”I’dbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn’tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn’tgiveup.Iwanted15moreinlifethantodance.1.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.safelyD.secretly2.A.dreamB.lifeC.orderD.subject3.A.resultB.chanceC.wishD.message4.A.readingB.singingC.dancingD.drawing5.A.repeatedB.imaginedC.wonderedD.guessed6.A.lookingB.waitingC.a(chǎn)skingD.caring7.A.encouragedB.expectedC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.influenced8.A.preventingB.hidingC.learningD.hearing9.A.nervousB.boredC.relaxedD.excited10.A.dancingB.partyC.musicD.lesson11.A.surpriseB.luckC.humourD.pride12.A.stupidB.successfulC.livelyD.different13.A.singingB.jumpingC.beatingD.cheering14.A.playB.flyC.travelD.dance15.A.nothingB.somethingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.everythingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1.(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyourteachersorparentstellyoutodoso.“Readingforpleasure”playsamoreimportantrole2.one’sgrowththanone’sfamilybackground.Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend(趨勢(shì)).Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthanthoseinmajordeveloped5.(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceonformingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The9.(smart)webecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirstAidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthevictimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrushintoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceivedspecialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn‘thelpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient,sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictimalone.Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwillbeallright.1.Mr.Zhang________.A.isapoliceman B.worksinBeijingFirstHospitalC.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadvice D.helpsthewriteroutofdanger2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT________.A.a(chǎn)ninjuredperson B.a(chǎn)brokenbuilding C.harmfulsmoke D.electricalwires3.Whenyoufindsomeoneindanger,youshould________.A.rushintotheplacewherethevictimliesatonceB.dealwithallsituationsbyyourselfC.restartthepatient’sbreathaftercallingforhelpD.staycalmandencouragethevictim4.Theunderlinedword“reassuring”meansinChinese.A.令人焦慮的 B.令人安心的 C.令人懷疑的 D.令人興奮的B14、About3monthsago,myfatherwasinhospitalrecoveringfromamajorlungoperation.Mymotherhadrecentlypassedaway,andmyfatherhadtakenthelossofhispartnerof58yearsveryhardandhadlostinterestinlife.Itwasquitedifficulttotrytogethimtoeateachdayashedidn’twantanything.Theonething,however,thathewouldaskustobringhimwasicecream.Oneevening,tooursurprise,herefusedtoeattheicecream,soIplaceditinastaffroomrefrigerator.Alittlewhilelater,mysonsaidhewantedit,soIfetcheditforhim.AsIpassedanotherward(病房),awomanasked,“Aretheremorewherethatcamefrom?”WhenIexplained,sheseemedverydisappointed.Shethensaidthatshehadcancerandcouldeatverylittleotherthantheoccasionalicecream.Thenextevening,Idecidedtobuytwoicecreams.Onthewaytodad’sroom,Icameintothesickwoman’sroom,andofferedhertheicecreamI’dboughtforher.ShewastotallyastonishedthatIhadthoughtofher,andacceptedthegiftwithtearsinhereyes.Ispokewithherforafewminutes,explainingwhatwashappeninginmyfamilyandlistenedtohersimilarstoryofpainandsuffering.Itwasobviousthatshedidnothavemanyvisitors.Irepeatedthegestureafewdayslater,andthistimeIreceivedawarmhug.Inevereventhoughttoaskhernameandneversawheragain,butitmademerealizethatasimpleactofkindnesscanbringjoytoaperson’sunfortunatelife.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whyitwasdifficulttotrytheauthor’sfathertoeatfood?A.Becausehisfatherhasbeingrecoveringfromamajorlungoperation.B.Becausehisfathercan’teatfoodjustafteramajorlungoperation.C.Becausehismotherpassedawayandhisfatherlostinterestinlife.D.Becausehisfatherwasveryweak.2.Whatismeaningofthewordunderlineinthispassage?A.傷心的B.困惑的C.寂寞的D.顯然的3.Whichisthebesttitleofthisstory?A.AIceCreamB.AWoman’sUnfortunateLifeC.AWarmHugD.Asimpleactofkindness4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Oneeveningtheauthor’sfatherdidn’twanttoeatanythingexcepticecream.B.Whentheauthorpassedthewoman’sward,hegaveanicecreamtothewoman.C.Thewomanhadcancerbutfewpeopletolookafterher.D.Theauthorknewthewomanalongtimeagoandtheykeptintouchwitheachother.5.Formthispassagewecanlearnthat.A.WeshouldlookaftertheoldwhentheysuffersomecancerB.Itisveryeasytomakesomeonehappywhentheyareunlucky.C.Ifwebuysomepresent,we’llgetawarmhugatlast.D.Ifsomeonehasacancer,hewon’teatanythingexcepticecream.C15、TherelivedacoupleinasmalltowninAustralia.Theladywasverytalkative(多話的).Usuallyshekepttalkingwithpeopleonthephonehourafterhourwhenshewasaloneathome.Onceinabluemoon,shehungupin30minutesAttheendofeverymonth,whenthecouplegotthetelephonebill,thehusbandwasamazedbythecostandhewassoworriedaboutthis.Theladypromisedtotalkforashortertime,butshedidn’tkeepherpromise,thoughshereallytriedhard.OneSaturdayevening,theywerediningatthetableandthephonerang.Theladystoodupimmediately.Sherantothephoneandstartedchatting.Afterabout30minutes,shehangupandcamebacktothetable.Thehusbandwashappythatshehangupin30minuteswhichwasagoodsignwhereshenormallydoesn’thungupatleastfor2hours.Soheaskedhappily,“________?”“No,itwasawrongnumber.”repliedthelady.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedwords“Onceinabluemoon”mostprobablymean________.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom2.Thehusbandwas________whenhegotthetelephonebill.A.happyandexcited B.surprisedandworried C.a(chǎn)ngryandcrazy3.Whenthetelephonerang,________.A.theladywenttoanswerthephoneatonceB.thehusbandwasnotathomeC.thecouplewerewatchingTVinthesittingroom4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe-passage?A.ThecouplelivedinasmallcityinAustralia.B.Theladyusuallyspentatmost2hourstalkingonthephone.C.ThephonecallwasfromastrangerthatSaturdayevening.5.“________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.A.WasyourfriendbusysothatshebungupsosoonB.WhydidyourfatherhangupfirstC.WasityourfatheroryourfriendD16、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESCOin15toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Itisalsothedaytohonor(紀(jì)念)greatwriters,forexample,WilliamShakespeare(1564-13),bornordeadonthatday.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.TakeUKasanexample.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksofspecialprice,amuchlowerpricethanusual,inanybookshop.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsince1.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.WenJiabao,PremierofChina,doeslotsofreadingeveryday.OnWorldBookDay6,headvisedpeopletodomorereading.Wensuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading."Bookscannotchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,"hesaid.Whydopeoplelikereading?Onebigadvantageisthatreadinghelpsusgetmoreknowledge.Also,readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Besides,readinggivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.What'smore,readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish."Readingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Soitisnecessaryforustospendtimereadingeveryday.2.WhenwasWorldBookDaysetupbytheUNESCO?A.Inl3. B.Inl4. C.Inl5. D.In6.7.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________A.WorldBookDayisonlycelebratedintheUKB.millionsofpeoplehavereadmanybooksfortheirchildrensince1C.April23isthedaytohonorgreatwritersD.onlyteenagerswereencouragedtoreadonthefirstWorldBookDay8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.PremierWenJiabaosuggestedyoungpeopleshoulddomorereading.B.Toleanaforeignlanguage,readingismoreimportantthanlearningfromteachers.C.Ifpeoplereadmore,theycangetmoreknowledge.D.Readingcanmakepeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.9.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Kindsofreadingmaterials. B.Readingmakesafullman.C.Bookscanchangetheworld. D.WorldBookDayandadvantagesofreading.E17、Londonusedtobe“foggy”---the“fog”wasinfactsmog,amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwascausedbyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromthecoalthatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Itdidn’tallowpeopletoborncoalinanyBritishcity.Afewyearslater,theairbecamemuchcleaner.TodaymanyChinesecitiesfacethesameproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfacedsixtyyearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofpollutioncomesfrombigfactories,ratherthanfromthecoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactoriesweresuddenlyclosed,itwouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuelsisquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitieswillbecomecleaner,asthegovernmentandordinarypeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.1.(小題1)WherewasthepollutionfrominLondonoversixtyyearsago?A.Thepollutioncamefromfactories.B.Thepollutionwasfromcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.C.Thepollutionwasfromtoomuchtrafficontheroads.D.Thepollutionwasfromfactoriesandcoalthatpeopleburntintheirhouses.2.(小題2)HowwastheairinLondonafterthegovernmentdidn’tallowpeopletoborncoalinanyBritishcity?A.Itwasstillfoggy.B.Itwassmog.C.Itwasmuchcleaner.D.Itwasstormy.3.(小題3)Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.InmostofChinesecitiesthereissmog.B.ThereasonsofsmoginChina.C.Thereasonsofwhyit’sdifficultforChinatosolve“smog”.D.WhatdidChinesegovernmentdotosolve“smog”.4.(小題4)WhichofthefollowingisnottrueEXCEPT____.A.peopleinLondonwereallowedtoborncoalsixtyyearsago.B.theairpollutioninmanyChinesecitiesisnotserious.C.smoginfactisamixtureofsmokeandfog.D.changingfromcoaltocleanerfuelsisquiteeasyandcheap.F18、Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone’sspiritsbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyouwillmissthem.WealsohaveseveralotherkindsofpartyinvitationsthatmaybesuitableforaGoing-awayParty.InvitationtoaGoing-awayParty
DearJoyandMary,
Yourareinvitedtoapartyforthe“ClassOne’sVisittoAfrica”
Departure(啟程)date:June28th
ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithelephants,lions,crocodilesandotherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.
Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairmen,TomandJohn
Date:June26th.
Time:5:00p.mto10:00p.m
Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney
Replyby:Tuesday,June24th
Phone:6458515
Foodanddrinkswillbepreparedattheparty.
P.SThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!
1.Whoistheinvitationsentto?A.JoyandMary B.OurheadteacherC.Ourchairmen D.TomandJohn2.Thepartywilltakeplaceon__________.A.June28th B.June26thC.June24th D.5:00a.m-10:00a.m3.ClassOnewillgotoAfricato__________.A.seeoldfriends B.haveadreamC.haveaparty D.seeAfricanwildlife4..Howcanyoureplytothem?A.Byemailing B.ByQQC.Bymakingacall D.Bywritingaletter5..WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ClassOnecan
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