2020屆崇明區(qū)中考英語一模

/6崇明區(qū)2019學年度第一學期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研

初三英語練習卷2020.01Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語音、語法和詞匯)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?(共20分)Whichofthefollowingwordsispronouncedas/heit/?heightB)hateC)hurtD)heartHedidn'teventhankme,sothatwasthelasttimeIdidhimfavour.A)aB)theC)anD)/HarryPotterisawonderfulcharacterbecauseheisacoolboymagicpowersA)inB)byC)withD)fromJayZhoureleasedhisnewalbuminJune.Manyfanscheeredforonblogs.A)heB)hisC)himselfD)himThevoicethephonesoundedquitestrange.Ijustcouldn'tfigureitout.A)toB)forC)onD)at31Hevisitedafewattheirsummerhousesneartheriverlastweek.A)relativesB)trucksC)subwaysD)grassWhenJonreachedintohispocket,hewassurprisedtofindinit.Itwasempty!A)somethingB)anythingC)everythingD)nothingSimondidtheexercisesvery.Therefore,hegothighmarksthistime.A)carefullyB)carefulC)carelessD)carelessly34TheSuperTyphoonHagibiswastyphoonthathappenedinJapanesehistory.A)badB)worseC)worstD)theworstwonderfuleventtheChinaInternationalImportExpo(中國進博會)was!A)WhatB)WhataC)WhatanD)HowYoutranslatethearticleforJessicabecausesheknowsEnglishquitewell.A)can'tB)won'tC)needn'tD)mustn'tGeorgethoughtthatTinaquiteunderstoodhim,hewrotetoher.A)soB)orC)butD)foryoumakeanappointment(約定)withthemanagerinadvance,it'simpossibleforyoutomeethimnow.A)WhenB)UnlessC)SinceD)IfThestudentsofClassThreeanoralEnglishexamatthemoment.A)haveB)willhaveC)havehadD)arehavingMyfatherwhenIhurriedtotheairporttoseehimoffyesterday.A)isleavingB)hadleftC)leftD)willleaveTheflatofthefamousarchitectatthepriceof8milliondollarslastyear.A)willsellB)willbesoldC)soldD)wassoldThepopsingerwasbusyforhisconcert.Hedidn'thaveenoughtimetotakearest.A)toprepareB)preparingC)prepareD)preparedThecarelessdriverfailedtheothercarintime,whichcausedaterribleaccident.A)toseeB)seeingC)seeD)sawShallIbringyouacopyofthearticle?Ihavealreadyhadone.A)That'sagoodidea.B)Ithinkso.C)No,thanks.D)Yes,please.Wouldyoumindlendingyourchemistrynotestome?—Hereyouare.A)I'mafraidIcan't.B)Mynotesaren'tgoodenough.C)Yes,Iagree.D)Notatall.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(共8分)A)breaksB)turnupC)advantagesD)protectE)seriousFromtraffictotelevisions,ourearsalwaysheardifferentnoises.Yousometimeschoosetoputonyourheadphonesandlistentomusic.Youmightalso___46thevolume.Thisway,youcankeepyourselfawayfromothersounds.Butbecareful!Yourearsaredelicate(易損的).Loudsoundscanharmyourears.Theycancausehearingloss.Insome47cases，itmightevenmeanyoucan'thearanymore!Somepeoplehavetoworkaroundnoisymachines.Theyoftenneedtowearearplugs(耳塞)to48theirears.Headphonescancausethesamekindofdamageasloudsounds.Sowhenyouareusingheadphones,youshouldbeverycareful.You'dbettertakesome___49.Yourearsneedsomerestattimes.Sotaketheheadphonesoffandenjoythequietness!beresponsibleforB.localC.usedtoD.communityE.professionalBinalonanisasmalltowninthePhilippines.Whenthesummercome,itsresidents居民)50situnderthetreesandgossip(說閑話)aboutneighbors.Butnolonger.Suchgossipisnowagainstanew51law.Residentswillbe(懲罰)iftheybreakthelaw.Thepunishmentforafirst-timeoffenderisafineofupto$3andthreehoursofpickinguprubbish.Ifoffendersbreakthelawagain,theywillfaceafineofupto$15andeight-hour52___service.Thelawwaspassedbythemayorlastmonth.Hesaid,“Binalonanhasgoodpeople.Itisasafeplacetolivein.Soeveryoneshould___53whattheysay.”Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)(共8分)Theyhavewaitedforthreebeforegoingbacktoseetheprofessor,(month)Itmustbetiringtowalktothefloor.Whynottaketheliftinstead?(twelve)Nowadays,manyforeignerscanexpressclearlybyusingfluentChinese,(they)Theexcitingnewswasspreadthroughoutthecountry,(wide)Weknowthatitwasaveryhard,butwefeelwemadetherightone.(decide)Theclerkinthebankwassheoftengavetheoldsomeusefulinformation,(help)ItwasquitetoletPeterpayforeverythingduringthetrip,(fair)Itwasashamethatthesailordidn'tincrossingthePacific,(success)Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子，62—67小題每空格限填一詞)(共14分)Theleadershavealreadyreachedanagreementoneconomicaffairs.（改為否定句）Theleadersreachedanagreementoneconomicaffairs.Jennyputonabeautifuldresstoattendtheball（舞會）lastnight.（對劃線部分提問）Jennyputontoattendtheballlastnight?It'spoliteofyoutorepeatthequestionfortheoldlady.（保持原句意思基本不變）It'spoliteofyoutothequestionfortheoldlady.Tonydidn'tknowwherehecouldcollecttheinformationaboutcormorantfishing.（改為簡單句）Tonydidn'tknowcollecttheinformationaboutcormorantfishing.EachstudentgivesareportaboutnationalnewsinPoliticslessons.（改成被動語態(tài)）AreportaboutnationalnewsbyeachstudentinPoliticslessons.67Lindaaskedme,“WhenwilltheCCTVHostCompetitioncometoanend?"（改為間接引語）LindaaskedmetheCCTVHostCompetitioncometoanend.isfondof,hiswealth,therichbusinessman,infrontof,showingoff,poorpeople（連詞成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2分）DeborahSampsonwasborninMassachusetts,USin1760.Shewasthefiftholdestofthesevenchildreninherfamily.Thefamilywassopoorthatthemothersentthekidsofftolivewithfriendsandrelatives.Attheageof5,Deborahwastakeninbyanoldwomanandwasthensenttoworkasaservantinanotherhomeoneyearlater.Attheageof10,shehelpedwiththehouseworkandworkedonafarmforabouteightyears,growingtobeabout.173cmtall,almost30cmtallerthantheaveragewomanofherday.Hardphysicalworkhelpedherdevelopastrongbody.Shedreamedofgoingonsomeadventures.WhentheAmericanRevolutionaryWarbrokeoutin1775,womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy.ButDeborahdressedherselftolooklikeamanandjoinedthearmyin1782.ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff.Oneday,duringanattack,Deborahwassho（t射中）inthebackandleg.Anothersoldiertookhertothehospital.Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackandaskedifshehadanyotherwounds.Deborahliedandsaidno.Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg,hewouldfindouthersecret.Thebulletwasdeepinherleg.Usingapocketknife,Deborahtookitout.Sheleftthehospitalandcontinuedtofight.Afterthewarended,Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren.Butshestilllongedforadventure.Sosheputonhersoldier'suniformandtraveledaroundthecountrytellingofherlifeasRobertShurtliff,theyoungandbravesoldier.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDeborahSampsonstartedtoworkasaservantin.A）1760B）1765C）1766D）1770Deborah'smadeherdifferentfromtheaveragewomanofherday.A）unusualheightB）longhairC）poorchildhoodD）beautifulfaceDeborahjoinedthearmysuccessfullybecauseofthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat.A）shedressedherselflikeamanB）sheusedaman'snameC）shehadastrongbodyD）TheoldwomanaskedherTheword“i|”inparagraph4refersto（指的是）.A）thepocketknifeB）thebulletC）thesecretD）herlegWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutDeborah?A）Deborahdeniedhavinganotherwoundwhenbeingasked.Deborahtreatedthewoundinherlegbyherself.Deborahwalkedtothehospitalafterbeingshot.Deborahwentonfightinginthewarafterbeingtreated.Whatwasthestorymainlyabout?A)Deborah'sadventurouslife.B)ReasonswhyDeborahlikedadventures.C)AbigpoorfamilyDeborahhad.D)Fightforwomen'sright.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)(12分)Arenewspaperdying?Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersareatdeathsdoor.Everyyearbringsmorenewsofclosing.Butwhyisthesituationso___75fornewspapers.Newspaperhavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.Theindustrywitnesseditsmostsuccessfulperiodsintheearly20thcentury.WiththeappearanceofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation(發(fā)行量)begantofall.Bythemid-201hcentury,radioandTVhadbecomesopopularthatpeoplenolongerhadto___76newspapersfornews.Thatwasespeciallytrueofbreakingnews.Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.PeoplecominghomefromworkincreasinglyturnedontheTV,insteadofopeninganewspaperbecauseTVcouldprovidenewsthathappenedashorttimeago.Ifstruethatnewspaperscouldn'tcompetewithTVon___77,buttheycouldprovidein-depthreportsthatTVnewscouldnot.Butnewspaperssufferedanother，heavierblow(打擊)inthe1990s.Withtheappearanceoftheinternet,largeamountsofinformationbecame78___.ManynewspaperreadersrealizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.Thereseemedtobelittlereasontopayforanewspapersubscription(訂閱).Sowhatdoesthefuturehold?Willnewspapersdie?Maybenot.Manynewspapersarcnowmaking___79.Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfartherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithasneverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Andmanyagreethatnewspapersarestillanimportantsourceofin-depthnews,analysisandopinions.Ifnewspapers_____80___completely,therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace.75.A)excitingB)terribleC)attractiveD)bright76.A)giveupB)liveonC)relyonD)pickup77.A)speedB)memberC)instructionD)stress78.A)superB)importantC)safeD)free79.A)mistakesB)changesC)advertisementsD)noises80.A)delayB)releaseC)enterD)disappearReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)擬入適當?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母己給)(14分)Wouldyouliketotravelspace?Itis2050.Spacetourismhasbecomeareality.Sowouldyouwanttobeaspacetourist?Here,somemiddleschoolstudentssharetheiropinions.Jeea,U.K.Ilovespaceverymuchandwouldliketobethefirstteenagertod81anewplanet.Thenperhapsitwouldbenamedafterme.Iwouldbecomefamousaroundtheworld!Emily,U.S.Spaceexplorationcanbedangerous.WhatshouldIdoifIgetl82___?Ican'tcomebacktotheearth.Iamalsoalsoafraidofheights.Itwouldbeveryfrighteningwhenyoulookdownfromaspaceship!Klaudia,SpainIwouldlovetogotospacebecausefromthereIcouldenjoyanicev83oftheEarth.TheblueoceansandgreenforestsontheEarthmustbemagnificent.What'smore,Iamcuriousaboutwhatlifeislikewithoutgravity（重力）.Perhapsitwouldbefuntoplaygolfinspace!Edward,U.K.Itwouldbecool.ButhowlonelyanddepressedIwouldbewithouta___84aroundme!Iwouldmissmyfamily.Italsorequiresalargeamountoftrainingtobecomeaspacetourist,andIdon'tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Moreover,1don'tthinkIcana___85atriptospace.Thatwoulddefinitelycostalot!?Zainab,SouthAfricaI'dloveto.WestudiedthesolarsysteminScienceclassesthissemester.Ithinkspaceisamazingand1desiretoknowmoreaboutit.Unluckily,Ihavenootherwaybuttosearchforinformationaboutito86.IfIcanhavethechancetotraveltospace,IwoulddirectlyseethethingsIneverseeontheEarth.?Ana,U.S.Iwouldnotliketobeaspacetourist.Irespectthosewholovespacetourism.Forme,Ionlywanttof___87onwhatIhaveonthisplanet-myfamily,myschoolandmypets.IwouldliketoworkhardtomakeprogressinwhatIamdoing.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）Awomanwasattheairportwaitingforherflighttostartboarding.Shestillhadalotoftime,soshewenttoashopandboughtabooktoread.Whileshewasintheshop,shedecidedtobuyabagofcookiesaswell.Shearrivedathergate,satdownandstartedreadingherbook.Shereadherbooksoattentivelythatshedidn'tnoticewhatwasgoingonaroundher.Butshedidseethatamanhadsatdownnexttoherandtakenoneofhercookiesoutofthebag.Shepretendednottonotice,asshedidn'twanttomakeascene（當眾大吵）.Butthenthemantookmore.Hekepteatingthecookiesuntiltherewasjustoneleft.Themantookthelastcookieandbrokeitinhalf.Hetappedthewomanontheshoulderandheldoutonehalftoher.Thewomancouldnotbelievehowmuchnervethismanhadtostealallofhercookiesandthenofferhalfacookieinreturn.Sheangrilygrabbedthehalf-cookieoutofhishandandateitwithoutanywords.Finally,itwastimeforhertoboard.Asshewenttothegate,shereachedintoherpurse.Suddenly,sherealizedthatherbagofcookieswasstillinherpurse.Themanhadeatenhisowncookiesthewholetimeandsimplywantedtosharethelastonewithher.Thewoman'sfaceturnedredwithshame.Therefore,shequicklycaughtupwithhimandsaid,“94”.Whenwe'renotpayingattentiontotheworldaroundus,itcanbeeasytomisunderstandwhat'shappeningorevenbecomeangrywithothers.Itisbettertokeepoureyesopenandthinkabouteverypossibilitywhentryingtounderstandaparticularsituation.Didthewomanarriveattheairportsoearly?Whycouldn'tthewomannoticewhathappenedaroundheratall?Whatdidthemandowiththelastcookie?Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshewasofferedthehalf-cookie?Whendidthewomanrealizehermistake?Whatdidthewomanprobablysaytotheman?Pleasefillintheblankinparagraph5withatleastTWOsentences.VII.Writing（作文）（共20分）Wri