2021年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年廣東省珠海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

9.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Teachhimgently,World,butdon'tspoilhim,becauseonlythetestoffiremakesfinesteel.

32.RainfallsfromcloudsforthesamereasonanythingfailstoEarth.

33.Asworrying,though,isthepassengerwhocan'theartheinstructionstoturnoffhisradiobecausethemusic'stooloud.

34.Nowhereintheworldareconditionsbetterforgrowingtreesthaninthe.tropics,whereyear-roundwarmthandmoistureencouragerapidgrowth.

35.Afterhefinishedhisdutiesonthefarm,Johnoftenoccupieshimselfbyfishing.

36.Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.(PassageFour)

37.Fromthebacterialpointofviewtheworldisaverydifferentplacefromwhatitistohumans.(PassageFour)

38.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

39.Theseimpulses,whenfedintoareceiver(televisionset),canthenbeelectronicallyreconstructedintothatsameimage.(PassageTwo)

40.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.雖然他在還是孩子時(shí)就寫故事和詩，但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。

42.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

43.粗心大意會(huì)導(dǎo)致你們?cè)趯?shí)驗(yàn)中失敗。

44.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

45.只要你不斷努力，你遲早會(huì)解決這個(gè)難題的。

46.是去是留該由你決定。

47.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實(shí)踐是沒用的。

48.（不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.

49.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（繼續(xù)講述）abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

50.hisresult（比我們預(yù)期的要好）。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

52.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.

53.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.

54.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

55.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

56.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

57.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

58.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

59.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

60.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.

B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.

C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.

D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.

62.Generallyspeaking,peoplewanttokeepawildanimalasapetforoneofmanyreasons:theywanttoimpressotherpeoplebyowninganunusual,uncommonanimalasapet.Innocaseisthehappinessoftheanimalattheheartofthematter.

Ifyoudowanttoownawildanimal,forinstanceafox(usuallyalittlelargerthanyouraveragehousecat),youhavetotakethistestfirst:gotoyournearestHumaneSocietyShelterandbringhomeagrowncatandaveryactivedog.Raisethemandbewiththem;considerthemyourbestfriends.Donotleavethemaloneformorethan9hoursinanygivenday;donothitthemorshoutatthem;anddonotabusetheminanyway.If,aftertwoyears,bothanimalarealiveandarestillwithyouwithoutyourcagingthemorlockingtheminapartofyourhomemostoftheday,thenmaybeyouhavewhatittakestoownawildanimal.

Ifthetestsoundsstupidorunworkable,orifyoujustcan’tbringyourselftostandsuchunlovableanimalsfortwoyears,thenyouarenotsuitedtoowningafox.

Theproblemhereisinthedefinitionofthewordpet.Apetissomethingyoukeepinyourhouseoraroundyouryardasacompanion----acompanionwhoisusuallypreventedfromescapingonewayoranother.Someanimals----dogsandcats,willvoluntarilystaywithahumanevenifgiventhechancetogetaway.Inthissense,dogsandcatsaretruepets.Pleasedon’tmakethelifeofsomewildanimalsalivinghellbytryingtoraiseoneasapet.Whichreasonistrueforpeoplekeepingawildanimalasapetinthepassage?A.Theywanttoshowofftootherpeople

B.Wildanimalsareorderly.

C.Theyjustwanttokeepawildanimalforbusinesspurpose

D.Theylovewildanimalsheartily.

63.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.

A.understood

B.waspuzzledabout

C.wasgladtohear

D.didn’tunderstand

64.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?Because__________

A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily

B.cloudsformthere

C.theweatherformsthere

D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

65.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

67.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

5.C

6.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

7.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

8.B

9.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

10.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

13.D

14.B

15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.D

18.D

19.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

20.A

21.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

22.A

23.A

24.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

31.世人請(qǐng)耐心教導(dǎo)他但不可寵壞他因?yàn)橹挥谢鸬腻憻挷拍茉炀秃娩摗Ｊ廊?，?qǐng)耐心教導(dǎo)他，但不可寵壞他，因?yàn)橹挥谢鸬腻憻挷拍茉炀秃娩摗?/p>

32.出于萬物落向地球的同一個(gè)原因雨滴從云端落下。出于萬物落向地球的同一個(gè)原因，雨滴從云端落下。

33.同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳仿曁蠖鴽]有聽到關(guān)閉無線電的指令。同樣令人擔(dān)憂的是，乘客可能因?yàn)橐魳仿曁蠖鴽]有聽到關(guān)閉無線電的指令。

34.對(duì)于種植樹木的條件來說世界上沒有哪個(gè)地方比熱帶更好在熱帶常年的溫暖和濕潤會(huì)促使樹木快速生長。對(duì)于種植樹木的條件來說，世界上沒有哪個(gè)地方比熱帶更好，在熱帶，常年的溫暖和濕潤會(huì)促使樹木快速生長。

35.在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后約翰常去釣魚。在完成農(nóng)場(chǎng)的工作之后，約翰常去釣魚。

36.變換時(shí)尚無非是刻意地制造浪費(fèi)。變換時(shí)尚，無非是刻意地制造浪費(fèi)。

37.從細(xì)菌的角度看世界與從人類的角度看世界完全不同。從細(xì)菌的角度看世界與從人類的角度看世界完全不同。

38.他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個(gè)人本身歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對(duì)新舊兩個(gè)世界同等的熱愛。他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個(gè)人本身，歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對(duì)新舊兩個(gè)世界同等的熱愛。

39.當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后就會(huì)通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。當(dāng)這些脈沖被輸入到接收器(電視機(jī))后，就會(huì)通過電子設(shè)備重新被改造為相同的圖像。

40.如果情況惡化如果情況惡化

41.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

42.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

43.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

44.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

45.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.

46.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

47.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

48.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

49.wentontotellus

50.isbetterthanweanticipated

51.convenience

52.membership

53.misunderstand

54.intelligently

55.handful

56.application

57.strength

58.enlarge

59.disappointed

60.economical

61.B解析：參見文章最后一個(gè)句子。

62.A

63.D解析：服務(wù)生說的是旅館的安排，可見史密斯太太沒理解服務(wù)生的話。

64.C本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。題干問的是：我們?yōu)槭裁蠢脷庀笮l(wèi)星獲取大氣層的圖片。A是說氣象衛(wèi)星能很容易地獲取圖片。B說云層在大氣層里形成。C是說天氣變化在大氣層里形成。D是說這些圖片可以預(yù)測(cè)天氣變化。從文中第一段中間的文字來看，作者明確指出，我們利用氣象衛(wèi)星獲取大氣層的圖片是因?yàn)?，天氣變化在大氣層里形成，故本題選擇C。

65.B34．答案