2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)烏蘭察布市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

2.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、完型填空(15題)31.(77)

A.againstB.despiteC.beyondD.from

32.30.（）A.A.ondesign

B.forpeople

C.inarchitecture

D.withbuildings

33."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"A.continueB.hopeC.hateD.prefer

34.【C2】

A.feltB.sawC.lockedD.watched

35.(51)

A.markB.signalC.signD.form

36.(49)

A.betterB.moreC.ratherD.right

37.(62)

A.alwaysB.repeatedlyC.sometimesD.seldom

38.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

39.【B20】

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

40.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

41.(40)

A.fashionB.charactersC.personalityD.characteristics

42.Nearlyeveryoneenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.Mr.Sanders,themanwhostartedthis【21】wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he【22】asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers【23】heretogetgasandtakearest.Mr.Sandersrealizedtheywereoften【24】,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.【25】thesandwicheshemadetastedgoodanddidn't【26】toomuch,moreandmore【27】cametoeatathisplace.【28】Mr.Sandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People【29】itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,【30】,anotherhighwaywasbuilt,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMr.Sander'srestaurant.Sohehadtocloseit.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry,tryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,whereveryougointheUS,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I'msure,youwillenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.

(46)

A.businessB.actionC.lifeD.search

43.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

44.(52)

A.passedB.listenedC.turnedD.walk

45.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．upset

B．bothered

C.excited

D．a(chǎn)nnoyed

三、漢譯英(5題)46.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.

47.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽從你的建議就好了。

48.老師要求我們依次回答問題。

49.任何稍具常識的學生都能回答這個問題。

50.箱子太重了那孩子搬不動。

四、翻譯(2題)51.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).

52.Inordertodoyourjobwell,it'simportanttosometimesseeclientsandbusinesscontactsawayfromtheoffice.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.

A.over-eating

B.calciumdeposits

C.abodychemical

D.alackofwater

54.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatalltheworkontheassemblylinewas______.

A.dangerousanddull

B.harmfulbutbeneficial

C.repetitiveanddull

D.easybuttiring

六、作文(1題)55.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應填one，表示泛指。

2.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

3.B

4.D

5.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

7.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

8.C

9.D

10.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

11.D

12.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

13.C

14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

16.A

17.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

18.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

19.C

20.C

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

25.D

26.A

27.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

28.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

29.B

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

31.C解析：根據(jù)意思判斷，beyond意為“超出，超過”。

32.C

33.D通過女孩后面所說的話判斷，她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。

34.C宇航員可以看到星星離他們很近，地球變得越來越小。從句子結構來看，空白處應填一個連系動詞，構成主系表結構，四個選項只有C項正確。

35.C

36.C解析：從題意上看，本題應該選擇C項rather，此處構成ratherthan結構，意為“寧可……，寧愿……，(與其)……倒不如……”。

37.A解析：“bealwayswellrecorded”意為“總是有很好的記載”，符合上下文意思，故選A。

38.B

39.B

40.A解析：通過Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時間有關的注意事項，故確定A選項time。

41.A解析：此處測試句意和選詞。注意填充處所在的短語“inamoreindependent...”，意思為“以一種更為獨立的……”。在fashion(時尚)，characters(特征)，personality(個性)，characteristics(特性)之中，能與不定冠詞a搭配的，只有fashion和personality。依據(jù)題意，選A為答案。

42.A

43.B

44.C解析：然后叔叔轉向男孩問他做了什么事。

45.B這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學生就不會影響你了。

46.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

47.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

48.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．

49.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

50.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry．

51.Americans,valuingcompetition,havedevisedaneconomicsystemtogowithit–freeenterprise(自由企業(yè)制).重視競爭的美國人設計出了一種經(jīng)濟體系－自由企業(yè)制與之相配。

52.要想工作出色重要的是不時離開辦公室去拜訪客戶并進行業(yè)務聯(lián)系。要想工作出色，重要的是不時離開