高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教新課標(biāo)必修三單元短語匯總

Unit1book3takeplace發(fā)生inmemoryof紀(jì)念；追念infavorof支持；贊成infaceof面臨；面對(duì)inhonourof為了紀(jì)念...inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；掌管insearchof尋找incelebrationof慶祝dressup盛裝；打扮；裝飾playatrick/trickson搞惡作?。辉p騙；開玩笑lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望stickto堅(jiān)持leadto導(dǎo)致objectto反對(duì)referto提及；查閱；參考contributeto促成;是……成因之一getdownto開始認(rèn)真做……e.g.:Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtellmemoreabouttheactivity.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourearliestreply.如果你能告訴我更多有關(guān)活動(dòng)的問題，我將感激不盡，我盼望著你早日回復(fù)。dayandnight日夜；晝夜；整天asthough/asif好像havefunwith玩得開心turnup出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)turndown拒絕；關(guān)小，調(diào)低turnin上交；拐入turnout結(jié)果是;證明是;生產(chǎn);制造turnover翻身；移交；轉(zhuǎn)變turnoff關(guān)掉turntosb.(forhelp)向某人求助keepone’sword守信用；履行諾言holdone’sbreath屏息；屏氣setoff出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸doharmto...對(duì)……有害admiresb.forsth.因某事羨慕某人apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉E.g.:I’mwritingthislettertoexpressmyapologytoyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.我寫信為沒有及時(shí)給你回信表示道歉。remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人/使某人想起某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事E.g.:Theresultwillhelptopredictsomemajorandseverediseasesandyourpreferencefordietandremindyouofsuitablewaystoexercise.這個(gè)結(jié)果有助于你預(yù)測(cè)一些主要的、嚴(yán)重的疾病和飲食愛好，提醒你一些適當(dāng)?shù)腻憻挿绞?。curesb.ofsth.治好某人的病accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事cheatsb.ofsth.騙取某人某事informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事robsb.ofsth.搶劫某人某事forgivesb.for(doing)sth.原諒某人(做了)某事forgiveandforget摒棄前嫌Unit2book3keepabalanceddiet保持飲食平衡balancesth.against權(quán)衡,斟酌,比較keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡loseweight體重減輕；減肥putonweight增加體重getawaywith被放過；(做壞事)不受懲罰getaway(from)(從)……脫離，逃脫……getdownto(doing)sth.開始認(rèn)真地做某事getintouchwith與……取得聯(lián)系geton/alongwellwith...與……相處得好，進(jìn)展順利getover爬過…克服(困難);從…中恢復(fù)過來getthrough完成;花光(時(shí)間、錢等);通過;接通電話earnone’sliving謀生beforelong不久以后win...back贏回；重新獲得tellalie說謊indebt欠債cutdown削減;砍倒;縮短某物;降低;殺死或殺傷某人cutin插話;讓某人分享利潤(rùn)cutup切碎；齊根切掉cutout刪除cutthrough開辟cutoff切斷;中止;隔絕underone’sinstruction在某人的指導(dǎo)下instructsb.todosth.命令某人去做某事instructsb.insth.教授某人某方面知識(shí)impresssth.on/uponsb.;impresssb.withsth使某人牢記某事beimpressedby/at留下……印象make/leaveanimpressiononsb.給某人留下印象becoveredwith...覆蓋著強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)coveranareaof...占地面積為…Unit3book3byaccident/chance偶然;無意中stareat盯著看；凝視accountfor解釋；說明；占……(比例)onaccountof由于；因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不giveafullaccountof對(duì)……做詳細(xì)的描述oaccount/consideration考慮……inrags衣衫襤褸asfor/to關(guān)于；至于bringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐bringin 引入bringsthback帶回某物；使想起bringout 引起；產(chǎn)生；導(dǎo)致；帶來bringdown讓……降下來；使倒下goahead前進(jìn)；可以；往下說onthecontrary與此相反；正相反tobehonest說實(shí)話takeachance冒險(xiǎn)fromthebottomofone’sheart從心底takeone’sorder點(diǎn)菜permitsb.todosth.允許某人(做)某事permitdoingsth.允許做某事with/withoutone’spermission得到允許/未經(jīng)允許askforpermission請(qǐng)求允許spotsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事bespottedwith散布；點(diǎn)綴onthespot當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)onthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng);當(dāng)場(chǎng)behindthescenes在幕后;暗中Unit4book3prevent/stop/keep...from...阻止……givebirthto產(chǎn)生；分娩inone’sturn輪到某人；接著inturn依次；輪流；反之；反過來byturns輪流；交替地taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事Itisone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事Itturns/turnedoutthat...結(jié)果…getthehangof熟悉；掌握；理解watchout密切注視；當(dāng)心；提防depend/relyon依靠，依賴intime及時(shí)；最終，終究ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)innotime立刻；馬上atnotime絕不atatime每次；一次atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度fromtimetotime有時(shí)；偶爾attimes有時(shí)takeone’stime別著急；慢慢來killtime消磨時(shí)間e.g.:常言道，“有志者事竟成”，我們的努力遲早會(huì)有所回報(bào)。Asaproverbsayinggoes，“wherethereisawill,thereisaway”．Oureffortswillpayoffintime.layeggscheerup(使)高興；(使)振奮；感到高興；感到振奮cheersb.on(比賽中)以喝彩聲鼓勵(lì)；為某人加油nowthat既然breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；疾??；災(zāi)難）爆發(fā)blockout阻擋；阻礙pulldown拆毀；摧毀pullthrough使從…(受傷)中活下來;渡過難關(guān)pullin 進(jìn)站，靠岸pullout離站，拔出，恢復(fù)健康pullover(使)車輛?？吭诼愤卲ullup拔起；停車Unit5book3ratherthan與其；不愿otherthan不同于；除了orrather更確切地說morethan多于；不僅僅；非常managetodo設(shè)法做haveagiftfor…對(duì)……有天賦alltheway一直asfaras遠(yuǎn)到；直到gothrough穿過，檢查catchsightof看見；瞥見losesightof看不見atfirstsight乍看起來atthesightof一看見outofsight在看不見的地方8．settledown定居；平靜下來；專心于9．inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處at/fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處；離一段距離keepsb.atadistance對(duì)…冷淡；與…疏遠(yuǎn)10．a(chǎn)tdawn在黎明時(shí)11．dreamof夢(mèng)想godowntown去商業(yè)區(qū);去市中心surround...with...使……包圍……besurroundedby/with...被……包圍takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth.采取措施做某事measure...by...用……來衡量……bemeasuredby/in用……來衡量/計(jì)算makesth.tosb.’smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物