2020年江蘇省高考英語仿真模擬試題一(附答案)

2020年江蘇省高考英語仿真模擬試題一（附答案）本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項:1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號等信息填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束，考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共20小題兩節(jié)，滿分30分)（略）第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AYoucanfindhundredsoffreecomedymoviesonline,savingyoumoney,aswellasthetroubleofgoingouttorentaDVDorvisitamovietheater.Hulu’FreeComedyMoviesHuluhasthebestselectionoffreecomedymoviesthatyoucanwatchonlinerightnow.Youcanlookthroughnewlyaddedcomediesorthemostpopularonesfromtoday,thisweek,thismonth,oralltime.HulualsohasahugecollectionoffunnyfreeTVshowsandmoviesavailablebutyou’llhavetowatchadvertisementsplacedlikecommercialsthroughouttheshowsormoviesyouareviewing.FreeComediesatPopcornflixPopcornflixisalegalwebsitewhereyoucanwatchfull-lengthstreamingmoviesinboththeU.S.andCanada.You’llseelotofactorsandactressesyou’llrecognizehereinsomemoviesyou’veheardofandsomeyouhaven’t.Youdon’tneedtoregister,soyou’llbeenjoyingyourchosenmovieorTVshowinseconds.However,thisvideostreamingserviceisad-supported,soyouwillhavetositthroughafewcommercialbreaksduringyourmovie.FreeComedyMoviesatTubiTVThousandsoffreemoviesandTVshowsareavailablethroughTubiTV，andtheycanallbeviewedonanumberofmobiledeviceinadditiontoacomputer.There’salsoawholesectionatTubiTVthat’sjustforcomedyvideos.Somemoviesrequireyoutologintoviewthem,butregistrationisfreeandonlytakesafewmoments.ClassicCinemaOnline’sComediesDozensoffreeclassiccomediesareavailablefromClassicCinemaOnline.WhatreallymakesClassicCinemauniquefromtherestisitsratherlargeselectionofsilentfilms.Whilethere’reonlyalargehandfulofmoviesatClassicCinemaOnline,ifyouloveclassicandsilentmovies,youreallyneedtocheckitout.21.WhatdoesHulu’sFreeComedyMoviesofferapartfromfreecomedymovies?A.Free-books.

B.FunnyfreeTVshows

C.Sciencefiction.

D.Actionmovie22.WhatcanwelearnaboutFreeComediesatPopcornflix?A.Noregistrationisrequired.

B.Itsmoviesareallpopular.C.Ithasawholesectionofcomedyvideos.

D.Itsmoviescanbewatchedanywhere.23.WhatmakesClassicCinemaOnline’sComediesstandoutfromtherest?A.Dozensoffreeclassiccomedies.

B.Alargeselectionofsilentfilms.C.Ratherfinevideoquality.

D.Thebestselectionofmovies.BItwasamorninginJanuary.Thejetstream(急流)haddippeddown,causingtheArcticcoldtoreachthemountainsofmyhome.Itwasonly2degreesoutside,butthecoldwindmadeitfeellikeitwas15belowzero.Still,Iwaskneelinginthesnowalongsidemyhousetryingtoopenatinydoor,soIeouklgetin.1hadforgottentoleavemywaterdrippingthenightbeforeandnowmywaterpipeswerefrozenandmyfaucets(水龍頭)weredry.ThewindcutintomelikeaknifewhileIstruggledtogettwoelectricheatersinplacearoundthesectionoffrozenpipes.Thewaterlineswereburiedexceptforasmallpiecethatconnecteduptomyhouse.Iputaheateroneachsideofit,rantheextensioncords(軟線)intomyhouseandpluggedthemin.Bothheatersroaredtolifeandstartedblowinghotaironthefrozenwaterpipes.Myfingershadalreadystartedtogonumb,soIstayedinsidetowait.Icouldonlyhopethatthisbitofwarmthcouldgetmywaterflowingagain.Finally,aftertwentyminutes,thewaterstartedflowingthroughmyfaucetsagain.Iwentbackoutsideintothebillercoldandgatheredmyheatersup.IlookedattheweakJanuarysunshiningonthefrozensnowandsmiled.ThenIsentajoyfilledwith"Thankyou"heavenwardandreturnedinsidetomakemyselfahotbreakfast.Sometimesthecoldnessofthislifecangettousaswell.Itcanmakeourheartsfeelicyandfrozen.Itcankeepourkindnessandlovefromflowingouttoothers.Sometimes,though,allweneedisabitofwarnthtogetusgoingagain.Itcanbeasimplesmile,akindword,aheart-felthug,amorningsunrise,abird'ssongoranygentlereminderofjusthowmuchGodlovesus.Letusallbegratefulforthosebitsofwarmththatgelusgoingagain.Andletusalltrytobethatbitofwannthforotherseverychanceweget.24.Whatwasthedirectreasonwhythewaterpipeswerefrozen?A.Thejetstream.

B.Thelowtemperature.C.Thecoldwind.

D.Theauthor'sowncarelessness.25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase"roaredtoinParagraph2?A.Beganfunctioningsmoothly.

B.Workedinappropriately.C.Brokedownsuddenly.

D.Screamedoutloudly.26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhiswork?A.Embarassed.

B.Satisfied.C.Madwithjoy.

D.Cautiouslyoptimistic.27.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlycenteredon?A.Thecoldnessoflifehasanegativeeffectonourlifequality.B.Wemeetwiththecoldnessoflifeunavoidablyandunwillingly.C.Weshouldbethankfulforbitsofwarmthoflife.D.Weshouldseizeeverychancetoreceivewarmthoflifefromothers.CAmerica’slatestsuperheroAustinPerine，whocallshimselfPresidentAustin，isnowtakingthecountrybystorm.Butheisnotatypicalsuperhero.Twothingssethimapart:Hedoesn’tfighthumanenemies，buthungerandhomelessness.Also，he’sonlyfouryearsold.Oursuperhero’soriginstorystartedfromthedaywhenTJPerine，hisfather，tookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries，alocalshelterthatprovideshousing，foodandotherservicesforthehomeless.Astheydrovebythebuilding，theysawagroupof25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.Thatday，Austinusedhisallowancetobuyeachmanasandwichandhandedthefoodouthimselfwithhisslogan，“Don’tforgettoshowlove!”Afterhereturnedeveryweekforfiveweeksinarow，wordofAustin’skindnessspreadthroughsocialmedia.AustinandTJcouldfeed25to50peopleatatimebefore，andnow，thankstocommunitysupport，theycanfeed800to2,000people.ButAustinisn’tmerelyfillingstomachs.Hehasbeenimprovingthelivesofthehomelesspeoplehemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries，TJandAustintalkedtoapoormannamedRaymont.TherespectAustinshowedforhimtouched41-year-oldRaymont，whoregainedhisconfidenceinlifeandfinallyfoundajobwiththehelpofTJ.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytookthetimetocare.Austin’spassionhasbecomehisfamily’scalling.Afterraisingmoneythrougha

GoFundMepage，Audrey，TJ’smotherestablishedthenonprofitShowLoveFoundation，dedicatedtofightinghomelessness.Shenowservesaspresident，andTJoverseespublicrelationsforthefoundationfulltime.Theyoffermedicalandmentalhealthcareaspreventivestepsagainsthomelessness.AsforPresidentAustin，hecontinuestogiveoutfood，smiles，andhisinspirationalmessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI’msavingtheday,”hesaidproudly.28.WhyhasAustinbecomewell—knowntotheentirecountry?A.Hehassuperpowertofillthestomachsofthehomeless.B.Hefightshungerandhomelessnessatsuchayoungage.C.Hehasremovedthepovertyofthelocalcommunity.D.Hehaschosenanimpressiveanduniquename.29.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“dedicated”inParagraph5?A.Exposed.

B.Opposed.

C.Devoted.

D.Addicted.30.WhydoestheauthorintroducetheexampleofRaymontinParagraph4?A.ToshowAustin’spositiveinfluence.B.Topersuadepeopletoliveofftheirown.C.ToprovethepersonalabilityofAustin’sfather.D.Todescribethedifficultsituationofpoorpeople.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardswhatAustindoes?A.Sympathetic.

B.Humorous.

C.Approving.

D.Considerate.DShopwithYourDocispartofabroaderandstillgrowingmovementinUSmedicinetoshiftthefocusawayfromsimplytreatingdiseasetowardcaringforthewholeperson.Itismeanttohelppeoplemakeeducated,healthychoicesonegrocerycartatatime.Acrossthecountry,hospitalsaresettingupfoodbanksandmedicalschoolsareputtingcookingclassesonthecurriculum.Nonprofitsareconnectingmedicalcenterswithcommunityresourcestoensurethatlow-incomeAmericanshaveaccesstofreshfruitsandvegetables.Forcenturies,Westernmedicine’smissionwastocuredisease.Butoverthepastgeneration,twogeneration,twosignificanttrendsareofconcerntothemedicalcommunity,saysTimothyHarlan,executivedirectorofGoldringCenterforCulinaryMedicineatTulaneUniversityinNewOrleans.Healthcarecostsbegantosoar(激增),andrelativelyinexpensive,poor-qualityfoodbecamemorecommon.“There’saverystraightforwardlinkbetweenpeopleimprovingtheirdietsandimprovingtheconditionthattheyhave,”Dr.Harlansays.Theconnectiondrovethemedicalandnonprofitcommunitiestorethinktheirapproachtohealth.Whatemergedwastheconceptofthe“socialdeterminantsofhealth”－thenotionoftakingintoaccountthebiological,physical,andsocioeconomiccircumstancessurroundingapatient.Ahealthypersonisn’tjustsomeonewhoisfreefromdisease,thetheorygoes;heorshealsoenjoys“astateofcompletemental,physicalandsocialwell-being.”Thequestionthemedicalcommunitynowfacesishowtogetpatients－especiallylow-incomefamilies－torecognizethesedeterminantsandmakeitpossibleforthemtoeatandlivehealthier.InBoston,medicalexpertsrespondedbycreatinganon-sitepantry(食品室)atBostonMedicalCenter.Sinceitsfoundingin2002,thepantryhasevolvedintoakindofnutritioncenterwhereprimarycareprovidersatBMCsendpatientsforfood.Todaythepantry,whichgets95percentofitsstockfromtheGreaterBostonFoodbank,hostsfreecookingclassesandservesabout7,000peopleamonth.TheGreaterBostonFoodBankhasalsolauncheditsowninitiatives,strikingpartnershipswithfourcommunityhealthcentersacrossthestatetoofferfreemobileproducemarkets.Theorganizationalsohelpeddeveloptoolkits(軟件包)thatmaplocalpantries,marketsthatacceptgovernmentfoodvouchers,andotherresources.AtTulaneinNewOrleans,Harlanisleadingthedevelopmentofacurriculumthatcombinesmedicinewiththeartoffoodpreparation.Hisphilosophy:Doctorswhoknowtheirwayaroundakitchenarebetterathelpingtheirpatients.Andempoweringpatientstotakechargeoftheirowndietsisonewaytohelpthemdealwiththeincrediblecostsofhealthcare,Harlansays.Thecurriculumhassincebeenadoptedat35medicalschoolsaroundtheUnitedStates.Chippingawayatbadhabitsisagoodplacetostartgettingpatientstothinkaboutthechoicestheymakeforthemselvesandtheirfamilies,sayDrMaureenVillasenor,theOrangeCountypediatrician(兒科醫(yī)生).32.TheaimofShopwithYourDocisto_______.A.helppatientsrelaxbeforeanoperationB.assistpatientsinfindingfoodfitforthemC.controlpeople’sfoodconsumptioninsupermarketsD.persuadelow-incomefamiliestotakemorefruitsandvegetables33.Paragraphs2and3mainlytalkabout_______.A.theroleWesternmedicinehasbeenplayingB.howanewconceptofhealthcameintobeingC.medicalcommunities’worriesaboutfoodsafetyD.whylow-incomefamiliesarelessreliableonhealthcare34.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreaterBostonFoodBank?A.Itscookingclassesarefreeofcharge.B.Itwasfoundedatthebeginningofthe21stcentury.C.Ithelpspeoplelocatepantriesandmarkets.D.IttreatsmanyapatientfromBMC.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthecurriculumdevelopedbyHarlan?A.ItappealstoanumberofUSmedicalschools.B.Itisspeciallydesignedfordoctorsincommunities.C.Itscontenthaslittletodowithmedicine.D.ItsphilosophyisquestionedbyDr.MaureenVillasenor.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Sometimesitcanbehardtorecognizeatruefriend,onewhoisloyal(忠誠的)andonewhoisworthkeepingbyyourside.Thesuggestionsprovidedinthisarticlewillhelptoguideyouinworkingoutwhichfriendsarelikelytobetrue.Beabletotrustyourfriends.Youshouldbeabletotrusttruefriendsandtheyshouldreturnthistrust.Yourfriendstellyousecretsthatnooneelseknows.Letyousharesecrets.Askyouforadvice.___36___However,ifyourfriendshidethingsfromyouandactsecretive,thiscouldbeasignthattheydonottrustyou,butitcouldalsomeanyourfriendskeeptothemselvesordon’tliketorevealtoomuchaboutthemselves.Considercomfort.Howcomfortabledoyourfriendsfeelwhentheyarearoundyou?Watchthem,aretheybeingthemselvesoraretheytimid(膽怯的)aroundyou?_____37_____Truefriendshipscantakeawhiletodevelop,butifyourfriendsaretrue,theyshouldfeelcomfortablearoundyou._____38_____Thisisnotmeantinaromanticway,butconsiderwhetheryourfriendsarecomfortablewiththetouch.Ifyourfriendsarefinewithhuggingyou,leaningonyou,restingtheirheadsonyourshoulderandsoforth,thenyoucanjudgetheyloveyou.Thinkaboutloyalty.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforoneanother.Ifyouareinneedofahelpinghand,yourtruefriendsshouldbetheretoofferittoyou._____39_____Youcantrustfriendswithanything,knowingthattheywillbeloyalandwillnotletyoursecretsout.Lookathowyoufight.Nearlyallbestfriendsfight;soifyouandyourfriendhavealittledispute(爭論),don'tsweatit!_____40_____.Theywillnottelleachother’ssecretsandtheystillcareabouteachother.A.Considerthetouchbarrier.B.Considerhowyouinsulteachother.C.Theyshouldknowthatyouarenotserious.D.Thesearesuresignsthatyourfriendstrustyou.E.Aretheyactingfake—perhapshidinganinsecurity?F.Truefriendsshouldnotgetoneanotherintotrouble.G.Truefriendswillremainfaithfulandfindtheirwaythroughafight.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneevening,Catherinewasathomeasusual.Asherthoughts41betweenwhatshewasgoingtodowithherlifeandtheirdinnerplansfortheevening,shewasunexpectedlyinterruptedbyan

42callfromhersister"Getoverhere!TurnonNBCandchecktheseguysout.Theyarejustlikeyou..."OneFacebookmessageandaphoneinterviewlater,Catherine43herselfonabuswith8strangersinthemiddleoftheswelteringdesertheatofUtah,pickingup

44andraisingawarenessaboutzero-wasteandclimatechange.Withadeep45_oftheenvironmentandadesiretomakea46,Catherine,

Davey,andagroupof47"environmentalpickupartists"wentonacoast-to-coastroadsidetrashpick-up.Astheywalked,sometimesonly48

0.9milesinanentireday,they49andsteadilymadetheirwayacrosstheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,pickingupatotalof201,678poundsoftrash.CatherineandDavey50withuswonderfulstoriesofhopeandinspirationthatfueledtheir51tocontinuetheirjourney.Afterspendingweekssilentlyworryingabouthowshewouldhavethe52toflyhomefortheirtwo-weekspringbreak,Catherinefoundablank,unidentifiedenvelope53

with$850cashinthedesert.Just54togetherhomeandback.Aftertheirbus55outsideofDenver.theyunexpectedlygot56

andarrivedinYosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater,justintimeforthe"YosemiteFacelift"where57fromalloverthestatecametogetherwitha

58ofcleaninguptrashalloverthepark.Beingattherightplaceattherighttimebecamealmostnormal.andtheyrealizedthatmuchofwhatthey59wasmorethanjustacoincidence.Together,theirteamlearnedtosimply60themselvestotheirtask.andsurrender(投降；屈從)tothejourney.41.A.swung

B.balanced

C.changed

D.caught42.A.electric

B.ordinary

C.urgent

D.illegal43.A.dropped

B.cheered

C.found

D.abandoned44.A.trash

B.sand

C.water

D.food45.A.pride

B.trust

C.fear

D.love46.A.difference

B.promise

C.mistake

D.plan47.A.self-corrected

B.self-described

C.self-repeated

D.self-discovered48.A.driving

B.fixing

C.riding

D.covering49.A.slowly

B.secretly

C.helplessly

D.frequently50.A.heard

B.wrote

C.shared

D.read51.A.efforts

B.costs

C.problems

D.choices52.A.time

B.food

C.money

D.room53.A.equipped

B.supplied

C.decorated

D.filled54.A.enough

B.much

C.some

D.little55.A.setoff

B.brokedown

C.headedfor

D.heldon56.A.rest

B.practice

C.profit

D.help57.A.members

B.volunteers

C.tourists

D.reporters58.A.purpose

B.question

C.decision

D.lesson59.A.introduced

B.expected

C.experienced

D.examined60.A.turn

B.limit

C.compare

D.devote第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題紙相應位置上。NeZha,China’sanimatedblockbusterhitofthesummer,isready___61___(hit)NorthAmericantheaterslaterthismonth.WellGoUSAEntertainment,___62___distributioncompanyspecializinginbringingtopAsianfilmtitlestoUScinemas,willreleasethefilminselect3DIMAXtheatersacrossNorthAmericaonAug29,___63___(follow)byanationwideexpansiononSept6.Writtenanddirectedbyfirst-timefeaturefilmmakerYangYu,alsoknown___64___Jiaozi,thefilm___65___(tell)ofNeZha,aboybornasasocialoutcast(棄兒)becauseofadivineprophecy（神的預言）___66___hewoulddestroytheworld.Hetriestochangehispredeterminedfateandpeople’sviewsofhimbychoosinggoodovereviland___67___(become)theirtruehero.Builtonasuccessful___68___(adapt)ofChinesefolktaleandexcellentword-of-mouth,thefilm-thefirstChineseanimatedfilmisprovingtohavelonglegsattheboxoffice.___69___atotalboxofficeof4.1billionyuan($582million)andcounting,

NeZha

isthebest-receivedanimatedfeatureeverinChina,andthefourth___70___(large)theatricalreleaseinthecountry’sboxofficehistory.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)71.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:（1）每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；（2）只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Amanstopsataflowershoptoordersomeflowerstobewiredtohismotherwholivedtwohundredsmilesaway.Ashegotouthiscar,henoticedalittlegirlsobbingthere.Whenaskwhy,shesaid,“Iwanttobuyaroseformymother,andIhavenomoney.”Themanboughtaroseforthegirl.Astheywereleavingheofferedthegirltheridehome.Butthegirldirectedhimtoacemetery,whensheplacedtheroseonafreshduggrave(墳墓).Themanreturnedtotheflowershop,andcanceledthewireorder,pi