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PAGEPAGE101字母A1、他在朋友最需要的時(shí)刻背信棄義地拋棄了他們。(abandon)Hefaithlesslyabandonedhisfriendsintheirmomentofneed.2、我正要離校，天開始下大雨。(about)Iwasabouttoleavemyschoolwhenitbegantorainheavily/pour.3、經(jīng)理不在的時(shí)候由我負(fù)責(zé)。（absence）Intheabsenceofthemanager,Ishallbeincharge.4、昨天，他因?yàn)樯《毕藭?huì)議。(absent)Hewasabsentfromthemeetingbecauseofillnessyesterday.5、溫度越高，空氣能吸收的水蒸氣就越多。(absorb)Thehigherthetemperature(is),themorevapourtheaircanabsorb.6、女兒全神貫注地看卡通，壓根兒沒聽見我對她說的話。(absorb)Mydaughterwasabsorbedinhercartoonsothatshedidn’thearwhatIwassayingtoheratall./Mydaughterwassoabsorbedin…that…7、我們堅(jiān)信這個(gè)高科技產(chǎn)品總有一天會(huì)被接受，因?yàn)槭聦?shí)勝于雄辯。(accept)Wefirmlybelievethatthishi-techproductwillbeacceptedonedaybecausefactsspeaklouderthanwords.8、每個(gè)農(nóng)村的孩子現(xiàn)在都享有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。(access)Now/Nowadayseverychildinthecountrysidehasaccesstoeducation.9、游客只有坐小船才能去那個(gè)島嶼。（accessible）Theislandisaccessibletotouristsonlybyboat.10、我今天很榮幸能陪你參觀名勝。(accompany)It’smypleasuretoaccompanyyouonatourofthescenicspot/placeofinterest.11、虛度年華的人終將一事無成。(accomplish)Whoeverhaswastedhislifewilleventuallyaccomplishnothing.12、他的人生經(jīng)歷可以說明他為什么如此樂于助人。(account)Hisexperiencesinhislifecanaccountforthereasonwhyheisreadytohelpothers.13、非法下載仍然占全世界音樂下載的95%。(accountv)Illegaldownloadsstillaccountfor95percentofmusicdownloadsworldwide.14、在挑選教師的時(shí)候，校長?？紤]他的教育背景，經(jīng)驗(yàn)，能力等等。(take…intoaccount)Whenchoosingateacher,theprincipaloftentakesintoaccounthiseducationalbackground,experience,ability,etc.15、他們指控公司未能保護(hù)好公眾的利益。(accuse)Theyaccusedthecompanyoffailingtosafeguard/protecttheinterestsofthepublic./notprotecting/safeguarding…16、進(jìn)入高中以來，許多同學(xué)已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于天天學(xué)習(xí)到深夜。(accustom)Manystudentshavebeenaccustomedtostudyinguntilfarintothenightsincetheyenteredseniorhighschool.17、我們希望在年底前實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)。(achieve)Wehopetoachieveouraimsbytheendoftheyear.18、沒有遠(yuǎn)大目標(biāo)的人終將一事無成。(achieve)Hewhodoesn’thaveagreatgoalwillnotachieveanything.19、這個(gè)藥會(huì)對病人產(chǎn)生作用嗎？(act)Willthemedicineacton/uponthepatient?20、她按照我們的建議做了。（act）Sheactedon/uponoursuggestion.21、我們必須立即采取行動(dòng)來制止這場戰(zhàn)爭。(action)Wemusttakeactionatonce/immediatelytostopthewar.22、我認(rèn)為新來的南方人應(yīng)該適應(yīng)北方的氣候。(adapt)Ithinknewsouthernersshouldadaptthemselvestotheclimateofthenorth.23、各色陽傘給夏日街頭平添了活潑的氣氛。(add)Colourfulumbrellasaddtoalivelyatmosphereinthesummerstreets.24、他收集的郵票加起來總共有5000張。(add)Thestampsthathehascollectedaddupto5000.25、除了書面考試以外，你還得進(jìn)行英語口試。(addition)Inadditiontoawrittenexam,youwillbetestedonyourspokenEnglish.26、我從心底里佩服他的技術(shù)和他對他人的關(guān)愛。(admire)Iadmirehimfromthebottomofmyheartforhisskillsandhiscareforothers.27、那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)是他打碎了玻璃窗。(admit)Theboyadmittedthatitwashewho/thathadbrokenthewindow.28、只有政府官員和新聞?dòng)浾邷?zhǔn)許進(jìn)入開幕式。(admit)Onlygovernmentofficialsandnewsreporterswereadmittedtotheopeningceremony.29、經(jīng)過一場激烈的討論，他那深思熟慮的計(jì)劃終于被采納了。(adopt)Afteraheateddiscussion,hisconsideredplanwasfinallyadopted.30、到1964年底，科學(xué)技術(shù)有了極大發(fā)展，終于使電子計(jì)算機(jī)在生活中成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。(advancev.)Bytheendof1946,technologyhadadvancedsogreatlyastomaketheelectroniccomputerarealityoflife.31、如果你乘飛機(jī)出國，必須提前兩個(gè)小時(shí)到達(dá)機(jī)場。(advance)Ifyougoabroadbyplane,youshouldarriveattheairportatleasttwohoursinadvance.32、那些賭徒利用了孩子們的年幼無知。(advantage)Thosegamblerstookadvantageofthechildren’syouthandignorance.33、因?yàn)樗ㄓ⒄Z，所以在求職面試時(shí)他比他人有優(yōu)勢。(advantage)HehasanadvantageoverothersinthejobinterviewbecausehehasagoodcommandofEnglish.34、老師將被要求給我們的計(jì)劃提些建議。（advice）Theteacherwillbeaskedtogiveussomeadviceonourplan.35、汽油價(jià)格的持續(xù)上揚(yáng)影響了世界經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的速度。(affect)Thecontinuousriseofoilprices/Therisingoilpriceshas/haveaffectedthedevelopingspeed/thespeedofthedevelopmentoftheworldeconomy.36、世界上沒有哪一個(gè)國家，無論其多么富有，能承擔(dān)起浪費(fèi)人才的后果。(afford)Nocountryintheworld,howeverrichitmaybe,canaffordthewasteofhumanresources.37、由于數(shù)碼相機(jī)的價(jià)格不斷下降，許多家庭能夠買得起了。(afford)Asthepriceofadigitalcameraisgoingdown,manyfamiliescanaffordone./affordtobuyone.38、她不敢告訴她爸爸測試成績，因?yàn)榕卤凰R。(afraid)Shedarednot/didn’tdaretotellherfatherhertestscore,forshewasafraidofbeingscolded.39、警方在追捕這個(gè)罪犯。(after)Thepoliceareafterthecriminal.40、我照你的命令做，但這是違背我的意志的。(against)Iwilldowhatyouordermeto,butitisagainstmy(own)will.41、你的文章首尾不呼應(yīng)。結(jié)尾要么重寫，要么刪掉。(agree)Thebeginningofyouressaydoesn’tagreewiththeend;eitherrewritetheendordeleteit.42、人們對這件事的意見不一致，這是很正常的。（agree）Peopledon’tagreeon/aboutit,whichisquitenormal.43、他們原以為很快就能對去哪里旅游達(dá)成一致，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)眾口難調(diào)。（agreement）Thehadthought/expected/expectedtoreach/arriveatanagreementonwheretotravelsoon,onlytofinditwashardtopleaseall./Theyhad…theycouldarriveatanagreementonwheretotravelsoon,onlytofinditwashardtopleaseall.44、如果你從現(xiàn)在起比以往任何時(shí)候更努力工作，就能提前完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。(ahead)Ifyouworkharderthanever(before)fromnowon,youcanaccomplishthetaskaheadoftime.45、為了幫助雪災(zāi)的受害者，中國各地都進(jìn)行了捐款活動(dòng)。(aid)Inaidofthevictimsofthesnowstorms,donationsofmoneyweremadethroughoutChina.46、沒有人來幫助他們，他們很失望。(aid)Nobody/Noonecametotheiraidandtheyfeltdisappointed.47、這些廣告旨在吸引消費(fèi)者購買商品。(aim)Theseadvertisementsaimatattracting/aimtoattractcustomerstobuygoods./Theaimoftheseadvertisementsisto…48、這對雙胞胎外貌很相像，但性格卻完全不同。(alike)Thetwinslookalikeinappearancebutarecompletelydifferentincharacter.49、別再責(zé)備他了，畢竟他還是個(gè)孩子。(all)Don’tblamehimanylonger.Afterall,heisstillachild.50、雖然他很有錢，但他并不幸福。（all）Heis/wasnothappyforallhismoney.51、每個(gè)學(xué)生都允許從學(xué)校圖書館借書，但一次只能借一本。(allow)Everystudentisallowedtoborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary,butonlyoneatatime.52、我別無選擇，只得繼續(xù)我的學(xué)業(yè)。(alternative)Ihavenoalternativebuttofurthermystudies/pursue/goonwithmystudies.53、作為一個(gè)球迷，父親很贊賞他的兒子有著成為一個(gè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的志向。(ambition)Asafootballfan,thefatherappreciateditthathissonhadtheambitiontobecomeafootballplayer.54、好好休息，你很快就會(huì)恢復(fù)的。(and)Haveagoodrest,andyouwillrecover/getwellsoon.55、我很生他的氣，因?yàn)樗屛业攘恕?angry)Iwasangrywithhimforkeepingmewaiting.56、這本書我能再借兩天嗎？(another)CanIkeepthisbookforanothertwodays?57、為了滿足變化中的社會(huì)的需要，許多語言學(xué)校已經(jīng)興辦起來。(answerv.)Moreandmorelanguageschoolshavebeensetuptoanswertheneedsofthechangingsociety.58、經(jīng)理對顧客的問題不予回答。(answern.)Themanagermadenoanswertowhatthecustomerhadasked.59、孩子們放學(xué)后沒有回家，我非常擔(dān)心。（anxious）Iwasveryanxiousaboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomebackhomeafterschool.60、政府急切地要向每個(gè)人保證局勢已得到控制，因而可以放心。(anxious)Thegovernmentwasanxioustoreassureeveryonethatthesituationwasundercontrol.61、測驗(yàn)一點(diǎn)也不容易。(anything)Thetestwasanythingbuteasy.62、除了太大之外，它對我來說也太重。(apartfrom)Apartfrombeingtoolarge,itistooheavyforme.63、你能區(qū)別這兩個(gè)意思相近的動(dòng)詞嗎？(apart)Canyoutellapartthetwoverbswhichhavesimilarmeanings/whicharesimilarinmeaning?64、你該就剛才的所作所為向在場的人道歉。(apologize)Youshouldapologizetothepeoplepresentforwhatyouhavejustdone.65、寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村生活對我很有吸引力。(appeal)Thepeaceful/quietcountrylifeappealstomeverymuch./really/stronglyappealstome.66、警方呼吁證人挺身而出。(appeal)Thepolicehaveappealedtothewitnessestocomeforward.67、她看上去比實(shí)際年齡年輕許多。(appear)Sheappearsmuchyoungerthansheactually/reallyis.68、我們贏那個(gè)隊(duì)的希望似乎不大。(appear)Thereappearstobelittlehopeofourbeatingtheirteam.69、不要吃任何會(huì)使你對晚飯失去胃口的東西。(appetite)Don’teatanythingthatwillmakeyouloseyourappetitefordinner/supper.70、他向這家公司提出申請，要求得到這個(gè)職位。(apply)Heappliedtothecompanyforthepost/position.71、我們應(yīng)該把在學(xué)校所學(xué)的東西應(yīng)用到將來的工作中去。(apply)Weshouldapplywhatwelearn/havelearnedatschooltoourfuturework.72、自從他被任命為經(jīng)理以來，他在公司的發(fā)展方面起了重要作用。(appoint)Sincehewasappointedmanager,hehasplayedanimportantpart/roleinthedevelopmentofthecompany.73、在英國，看牙科醫(yī)生前要事先打電話預(yù)約。(appointment)IfyouwanttoseeadentistinEngland,youshouldphonetomakeanappointmentbeforehand.74、如果你能幫我把這封信寄了，我將感激不盡。(appreciate)Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldhelpmetoposttheletter.75、我真的很感謝你主動(dòng)幫忙，不過我相信我能自己想辦法解決。(appreciate)Ireallyappreciateyourofferingtohelpme,butIamsureIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.76、那位著名學(xué)者是如此謙虛和平易近人，很快就使大家放松下來。(approach)Modestandeasytoapproach,thefamousscholarsoonmadeeveryonefeelatease./Thefamousscholarwasso…thathesoon…77、兒童接近成年時(shí)，他們常常發(fā)現(xiàn)同父母在許多問題上想法不一致。(approach)Aschildrenapproachadulthood,theyoftenfindthattheythinkdifferentlyfromtheirparentsonanumberofissues.78、使我興奮的是，我的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金申請批準(zhǔn)了。(approve)Tomyexcitement,myapplicationforascholarshiphasbeenapproved.79、我完全贊同他的觀點(diǎn)，學(xué)習(xí)就像逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退。(approve)Ientirelyapproveofhisviewthat(theprocessof)learningislikesailingagainstthecurrent:eitheryoumoveforwardoryoufallbehind.80、讓我們來辯論一下在這種壞天氣里去游泳是否安全。(argue)Let’sargueoverwhetheritissafetogoswimminginsuchbadweather.81、你是否可以為我安排見其中的一位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)？(arrange)Couldyouarrangeformetomeetoneoftheleaders?82、冬天來了，春天還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)嗎？（arrive）Ifwinterhasarrived,canspringbefarbehind?83、那個(gè)秘書帶領(lǐng)我們參觀了那家公司。（around）Thesecretaryshowedusaroundthecompany.84、那個(gè)人因?yàn)閾尳巽y行而被逮捕了。(arrest)Themanwas/hasbeenarrestedforrobbingabank.85、隨著時(shí)間的流逝，他學(xué)會(huì)了怎樣和各種不同的人相處。(As)Astimepassedby,hegraduallylearnedhowtogetalongwithvariouspeople.86、你應(yīng)當(dāng)為你的行為而感到羞恥。（ashamed）Yououghttobeashamedofyourbehaviour.87、一般說來，在西方國家最好不要詢問婦女的年齡和私人的事情。(ask)Generallyspeaking,you’dbetternotaskaboutawoman’sageandprivateaffairsinwesterncountries.88、每個(gè)學(xué)生每星期被要求寫一篇作文，但如果他想多寫一些也可以。(assign)Eachstudentisassignedtowriteacompositioneveryweek,buthecanwritemoreifhewantsto.89、我認(rèn)為他和這樁謀殺案無關(guān)。(associate)Idon’tthinkheisassociatedwiththemurdercase.90、人們總是把美麗的女子與天使聯(lián)系在一起。(associate)Peoplealwaysassociatebeautifulladieswithangels./Beautifulladiesarealwaysassociatedwithangels.91、科學(xué)家認(rèn)為總有一天人類會(huì)到月球上生活。(assume)Scientistsassumethatmanwillbeabletoliveonthemoonsomeday.92、商家的保證讓顧客確信他們的送貨迅速。(assure)Theshop’sguaranteeassurescustomersoffastdelivery.93、大家讓我相信，我做了一個(gè)明智的選擇。(assure)IwasassuredthatIhadmadeawisechoice.94、她幾次三番要走，可是我們還是說服她留下了。(attemptn.)Shemadeseveralattemptstogo/leave,butwesucceededinpersuading/managedtopersuadehertostay.95、這場事故表明，許多學(xué)生仍然未對新交通法規(guī)給予足夠的重視。(attention)Theaccidentshowsthatmanystudentsstilldon’tpayenoughattentiontothenewtrafficrules.96、中國人和歐洲人對西方人的行為的態(tài)度不同。(attitude)TheChineseandtheEuropeanshavedifferentattitudestowardstheWesternbehaviour.97、上海正在急速發(fā)展，作為一個(gè)國際化大都市，它吸引了世界各地人們的注意。(attract)Shanghaiisdevelopingatafastpace.Asametropolis,ithasdrawntheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.98、像這樣的書我們能在南京路新華書店買得到。(available)AbooklikethisisavailabletousinXinhuaBookstoreonNanjingRoad.99、Mary在她學(xué)校里是個(gè)中等水平的學(xué)生，但她的老師告訴她，只要她愿意，她就可以成為一個(gè)優(yōu)等生。（average）Marywasanaveragestudentinherschool,butherteachertoldherthatshewouldbeabletobecomeatopstudentifshewantedto.100、平均而言，他一天收到5封信。(average)Onaverage,hereceivesfivelettersaday.101、Phillip把頭轉(zhuǎn)過去，盡力避免把煙吸進(jìn)去。(avoid)Phillipturnedhishead,tryingtoavoidbreathing/takinginthesmoke./Philipturnedhisheadandtriedtoavoidabsorbingthesmoke.102、居里夫人由于發(fā)現(xiàn)鐳元素而獲得1903年諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng)。(award)MadameCuriewasawardedthe1903NobelPrizeforPhysicsforherdiscoveryoftheelementradium.103、我充分意識到，只有現(xiàn)在努力才能將來實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。(aware)IamfullyawarethatonlybyworkinghardnowcanImakemydreamcometrueinthenearfuture./canIrealizemydream….字母B1、令我們擔(dān)憂的是，他的健康在每況愈下。（bad）Whatworriesus/makesusworriedisthathishealthisgoingfrombadtoworse.2、事故發(fā)生后，他被禁止駕車。(ban)Aftertheaccident,hewasbannedfromdriving.3、因?yàn)橛徐F，我們幾乎看不到房子前的大樹。(barely)Wecouldbarelyseethetreesinfrontofthehousebecauseofthefog.4、我們和那個(gè)店主為這雙皮鞋的價(jià)錢討價(jià)還價(jià)了半天。(bargainv.)Webargainedwiththeshopkeeperoverthepriceofthispairofshoesforalongtime.5、參觀大英博物館只要3英鎊，真是太便宜了。(bargainn.)AvisittotheBritishMuseumcostsyou3pounds,whichisarealbargain.6、這本書是根據(jù)真實(shí)故事寫成的。（base）Thisbookisbasedonatruestory.7、駕車者應(yīng)該牢記的是酒后駕車十分危險(xiǎn)。(bear)Whatdriversshouldbearinmindisthatdrivingjustafterdrinkingisverydangerous.Driversshouldbearinmindthatdrivingafterdrinkingisverydangerous.8、所有國家都同意不攻擊帶有紅十字標(biāo)志的任何東西。（bear）AllcountriesagreenottoattackwhateverbearstheemblemoftheRedCross.9、還有三年我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師要退休了。(before)Itwillbethreeyearsbeforeourmathteacherretires.10、不久他就收到了他父母的來信。(before)Itwasnotlongbeforehereceivedaletterfromhisparents.11、讓我們用一首英文歌來開始我們的英語課。（begin）Let’sbeginourEnglishlessonwithanEnglishsong.12、他把信從頭到尾讀了一遍。(beginning)Hereadtheletterfrombeginningtoend.13、在公共場所，你要收斂點(diǎn)。(behave)Youshouldbehaveyourselfinpublic(places).14、他決心從今以后加倍努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣他就不會(huì)掉隊(duì)。(behind)Hewasdeterminedtostudyevenharder/doublehiseffortsfromthenonsothathewouldn’tfallbehindothers.15、宇宙是何時(shí)開始形成的？（being）Whendidtheuniversefirstcomeintobeing?16、她堅(jiān)信她兒子接受的教育能使他成為有用的人。(belief)Sheheldafirm/strongbeliefthattheeducationhersonreceivedwouldenablehimtobeausefulman.17、他不顧其他人的不同意見，就是不相信班長的誠實(shí)。(believe)Regardlessofothers’differentopinions,hedidn’tbelieveinthemonitor’shonesty.18、我們物理老師講課總是生動(dòng)有趣、清晰明了，學(xué)生們收益匪淺。(benefit)Ourphysicsteacheralwaysgiveshislessonsinalivelyandclearwayandhisstudentsgreatlybenefitfromit./,whichgreatlybenefitshisstudents.19、他把所有的錢都用在賭馬上。(bet)Hespendsallhismoneybettingonhorses.20、她和我打20英鎊的賭，說我戒不了煙。（bet）Shebetme￡20thatIwouldn’tbeabletogiveupsmoking.21、不管到哪兒旅游，最好是入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。(better)ItisbettertodoastheRomansdowhereveryoutravel.22、她買不起那套衣服。（beyond）Thepriceofthesuitwasbeyondwhatshecouldpay./beyondher/beyondhermeans.23、他的優(yōu)秀事跡遠(yuǎn)不止表揚(yáng)的。(beyond)Hisgooddeedsarebeyondpraise.24、他回來時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)人民廣場已今非昔比。(beyond)Whenhecameback,hefoundthePeople’sSquarehadchangedbeyondrecognition.25、上海的每一個(gè)市民都應(yīng)該為2010年世博會(huì)盡自己的一份力。(bit)EverycitizeninShanghaishoulddohisbitfortheEXPO2010.26、這孩子因?yàn)榇蛩榱瞬ＡТ岸艿搅素?zé)備。(blame)Thechildwasblamedforbreakingthewindow.27、依我看，你自己應(yīng)該為這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的失敗負(fù)責(zé)。(blame)Inmyopinion,youyourselfaretoblameforthefailureintheexperiment.28、他把考試失敗歸咎于老師。(blame)Heblamedhisfailureintheexamonhisteacher.29、他不得不面對他的眼睛已被弄瞎的事實(shí)。(blind)Hehadtofacethefactthathewasblinded.30、如果你對自己的缺點(diǎn)視而不見，你就不會(huì)取得成功。（blind）Ifyouareblindtoyourownfaults,youwillnevergain/achievesuccess//youwillneversucceed.31、他總是夸耀他的孩子有多么聰明。(boast)Heisalwaysboastingabouthowcleverhischildis.32、他吹牛說他能流利地講六種語言。（boast）Heboastedthathecouldspeaksixlanguagesfluently.33、他不能提供兒子出國深造，因?yàn)樗氖杖胫荒芫S持生計(jì)。(body)Hecan’taffordtosendhissontostudyabroad,ashisincomeisjustenoughtokeepbodyandsoultogether.34、那位著名歌星的音樂會(huì)一票難求，你最好提前預(yù)定兩張票子。(book)Ticketsforthatfamoussinger’sconcertaredifficulttoget,soyou’dbetterbooktwoticketsbeforehand/inadvance.35、人們似乎越來越多對歌唱比賽感到厭煩了。(bore)Peopleseemtogetmoreandmoreboredwithsingingcompetitions.36、他所做的一切使他的雙親很煩惱。（bother）Whathehasdonebothershisparentsverymuch./Whathedidbotheredhisparentsverymuch.37、我從心底感謝他為我所做的一切。(bottom)I’mgratefultohimforwhathehasdoneformefromthebottomofmyheart.38、據(jù)說在那個(gè)湖底發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)古城遺址。(bottom)Itissaidthatthesiteofanancientcityhasbeendiscoveredatthebottomofthelake.39、一個(gè)人在人生道路上一定會(huì)遇到很多困難和痛苦。(bound)Oneisboundtomeetwithalotofdifficultiesandsufferinginlife.40、那天早上他起晚了，更糟糕的是，在上班路上，他的車壞了。(break)Hegotuplatethatmorning.Tomakethings/mattersworse,hiscarbrokedownonhiswaytowork.41、當(dāng)我爬到山頂時(shí)，我已經(jīng)上氣不接下氣/氣喘吁吁。（breath）IwasoutofbreathwhenIgottothetopofthemountain.42、記住潛水時(shí)要屏住呼吸。(breath)Remembertoholdyourbreathwhenyoudiveintothewater.43、那個(gè)經(jīng)理因?yàn)槭苜V而被送進(jìn)了監(jiān)獄。（briben.）Themanagerwassenttoprison/putintoprisonfortaking/acceptingbribes.44、那些為別人帶來幸福的人是世界上最幸福的人。(bring)Thosewhobringhappinesstoothersarethehappiestintheworld.45、科學(xué)家說許多因素，比如說溫室效應(yīng)，造成了氣候變化。(bring)Scientistssaythatmanyfactors,suchasthegreenhouseeffect/theglobalwarming,bringaboutthechangesintheclimate.46、政府需要減輕中等收入家庭的納稅負(fù)擔(dān)。(burdenn.)Thegovernmentneedstoreducethetaxburdenonmiddle-classfamilies.47、聽了這個(gè)笑話，大家不禁大笑起來。(burstv.)Hearingthejoke,everybodyburstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing.48、他用雙手掩著臉。(bury)Heburiedhisfaceinhishands.49、這小賊無事可做，只在街上閑蕩。(but)Thethiefhadnothingtodobutwanderaboutonthestreet.50、當(dāng)大火撲滅后，剩下的只有燒焦的樹木和動(dòng)物。(but)Whenthefirewasputout,nothingremained/wasleftbutburnttreesandanimals.51、要不是你的幫助，我是無法按時(shí)完成任務(wù)的。(butfor)Butforyourhelp,Icouldn’thavefinishedthetaskontime.字母C1、為了解決交通問題，政府號召我們每天乘公車或地鐵上班。(call)Tosolvethetrafficproblems,thegovernmentcallsonustogotoworkbybusorbysubwayeveryday.2、那匹馬左眼瞎了，他們只好把它賣了。(cannot)Thehorsewasblindinthelefteye,sotheycouldnotbutsellit.3、在為病人驗(yàn)血型時(shí)，你要謹(jǐn)慎又謹(jǐn)慎。(can’t)Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhendoingabloodtypetestforapatient.4、你認(rèn)為像她那樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)員在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上會(huì)獲得世界冠軍嗎？(capable)DoyouthinkanathletelikeheriscapableofwinningtheworldchampionshipintheOlympics?5、年輕人不能老是想到自己，要學(xué)會(huì)關(guān)心別人。(care)Youngpeoplecan’talwaysthinkofthemselves,andmustlearnhowtocareforothers.6、他還沒有決定將來從事什么職業(yè)。（career）Hehasnotdecidedyetwhatcareertofollowinthefuture.7、這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃是否能順利執(zhí)行取決于各種情況，尤其是天氣。(carry)Whethertheplancanbecarriedoutsmoothlydependsonmanythings,especiallytheweather.8、你最好帶一張地圖，以免迷路。(case)You’dbettertakeamapwithyouincaseyou(should)getlost.9、Mary很笨，而Alice的情況則完全不同。(case)Maryisverystupid,whileit’stotallydifferentinthecaseofAlice.10、你是用現(xiàn)金還是信用卡付的？(cash)Didyoupayincashorbycreditcard?11、警察抓住了小偷的手臂。（catch）Thepolicemancaughtthethiefbythearm.12、今天早晨去學(xué)校途中，我被交通阻塞困住了。(catch)Iwascaughtinatrafficjamonmywaytoschoolthismorning.13、大多數(shù)的交通事故是由粗心引起的。（cause）Mosttrafficaccidentsareoftencausedbycarelessness.14、聽說那場出人意料的大火造成了200多人失去了家。(cause)Itissaidthattheunexpectedbigfirecausedmorethan200peopletolosetheirhomes.15、大量的砍樹和使用殺蟲劑肯定會(huì)擾亂生態(tài)平衡。(certain)Itiscertainthatcuttingdownalargenumberoftreesandusinginsecticidewilldisturbthebalanceofnature.16、他要求我跟他下棋。（challenge）Hechallengedmetochess/playchesswithhim.17、我們質(zhì)疑他是否有權(quán)這么做。(challenge)Wechallengedhisrighttodoso.18、她有可能把自己房間鑰匙忘在辦公室里了。(chance)Thereisachancethatsheleft/hasleftherkeystotheroomintheoffice.(The)Chancesarethatshehasleftherkeysinheroffice.19、誰負(fù)責(zé)這項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)？(charge)張博士，他剛從英國回來。Whoisinchargeofthisproject?Dr.Zhang,whohasjustcomeback/returnedfromEngland.20、一間雙人房間你們收費(fèi)多少？(chargev.)Howmuchdoyouchargeforadoubleroom?21、他被指控?fù)尳佟?charge)Hewaschargedwithrobbery.22、嫦娥一號（Chang’e1LunerProbe）成功發(fā)射的消息讓中國人民歡欣鼓舞。(cheer)ThenewsthatChang’eILunerProbehadbeensuccessfullylaunchedcheeredtheChinesepeopleup.23、老師提醒我們擇友要慎重。(choice)Ourteacherswarnusthatweshouldmakeacarefulchoiceoffriends.24、和我原來預(yù)料想的相反，Rose愿意接受我的關(guān)于她需要平衡的膳食的建議。(choose)ContrarytowhatIhadexpected,Rosechosetoacceptmyadvicethatsheshouldneedawell-balancedmeal.25、一個(gè)人要成功，就必須在任何情況下永不言棄，滿懷信心。(circumstance)Anyonewhowantsto/istosucceedmustn’tgiveupinanycircumstancesandshouldalwaysbefullofconfidence./In/Undernocircumstancescananyonegiveupandheshouldbefullofconfidenceifhewantstosucceed.26、如果沒有人認(rèn)領(lǐng)這把傘，找到這把傘的人就把它保存起來。(claim)Ifnobodyclaimstheumbrella,anyonewhofounditwillkeepit.27、他聲稱沒有得到幫助而完成了這項(xiàng)艱巨的工作。(claim)Heclaimedthathefinishedthisworkwithoutanyhelp./tohavefinishedthework…28、這個(gè)著名電影明星宣稱他將成為總統(tǒng)的候選人。(claim)Thefamousmoviestarclaimedthathewouldbeacandidateforpresidentialelection.29、為了澄清這女孩死亡之謎，警察正在仔細(xì)地收集現(xiàn)場每一個(gè)可能的線索。(clear)Toclearupthemysteryofthegirl’sdeath,thepolicearecarefullycollectingeverypossibleclueonthescene.30、成本接近100萬美圓。(closeadj)Thecostwascloseto1milliondollars.31、把你所學(xué)的知識與實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來，這樣你才會(huì)進(jìn)步。(combine)Combinetheknowledgeyouhavelearnedwithpractice,andyouwillmakeprogress.32、談到計(jì)算機(jī)，他是個(gè)專家，而我只是個(gè)初學(xué)者。（come）Whenitcomestocomputer,heisanexpert,but/whileI’mabeginner.33、我那天逛馬路時(shí)，在一家舊書店淘到一本好書。(come)WhenIwaswalkingaboutstreetstheotherdayIcameacrossagoodbookinasecond-handbook-store.34、那位年輕人逐漸認(rèn)識到患難中的朋友才是真朋友。（come）Theyoungmanhascometorealizethatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.35、經(jīng)過治療，那位昏厥的病人一小時(shí)后蘇醒了過來。(come)Afterbeingtreated,thepatientwhohadfaintedcameto(himself)afteranhour./anhourlater36、既然他是你的一位密友，那為什么再也不去他家了呢？（come）Howcomeyounolongervisithisfamilysinceheisaclosefriendofyours?37、他精通法語。（commandn.）HehasagoodcommandofFrench.38、他不愿意對她最近出版的小說作評論。(comment)Hedoesn’twish/wanttocommentonthenovelsherecentlypublished./makesomecommentsonherrecently-publishednovel.39、他們已是多年的好友，有很多共同之處。(common)Theyhavebeenfriendsforyearsandhavealotincommon.40、跟大多數(shù)年輕人一樣，他喜歡打籃球。(common)Incommonwithmostyoungpeople,heisfondofplayingbasketball.41、學(xué)語言的主要目的是與人交流。我們通過語言告訴別人我們的想法。(communicate)Thepurposeoflearningalanguageistocommunicatewithothers,andwecancommunicateourthoughts/whatwethinktoothersinacertainlanguage.42、我想去釣魚，能否陪我？(company)I’dliketogo/feellikegoingfishing.Couldyoukeepmecompany/keepcompanywithme?43、莎士比亞把世界比作一個(gè)舞臺。(compare)Shakespearecomparedtheworldtoastage.44、跟其他同學(xué)相比，那女孩有更棒的英語聽說能力。(compare)Comparedwithotherstudents,thegirlhasbetterlisteningandspeakingabilitiesinEnglish.45、倫敦最高的建筑物和紐約的一比就矮了。(comparison)ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallincomparisonwiththoseinNewYork.46、這兩個(gè)女生為英語考試最高分而互相競爭。(compete)ThetwogirlstudentscompetedwitheachotherforthehighestscoreontheEnglishtest.47、許多市民向市長抱怨上下班時(shí)間交通堵塞。(complain)Manycitizenscomplainedtothemayorabout/ofthetrafficjamsintherushhours.48、Tom老是抱怨薪水太少。(complaint)Tomisalwaysmakingacomplaintthathe’snotproperlypaid.Tomisalwayscomplainingthatheisnotproperlypaid.49、他很贊賞我的畫。（compliment）Hepaidmeaverycharmingcomplimentonmypaintings./Hecomplimentedmeonmypaintings.50、由三位眼科專家組成的醫(yī)療小組負(fù)責(zé)總統(tǒng)的手術(shù)。(compose)Amedicalteamcomposedofthreeeyespecialistswasinchargeofthepresident’soperation.51、當(dāng)他在專心致志看書時(shí)，他對周圍發(fā)生的事情全然不知。(concentrate)Whenheconcentratesonhisreading,heisnotawareofwhatishappeningaroundhim.52、作者不太關(guān)心人們對他這本新著的態(tài)度。(concernv.)Thewriterisnotmuchconcernedaboutpeople’sattitudetowards/tohisnewbook.53、就我而言，我們不能想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為其他人應(yīng)該幫助我們。(concernv.)AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldn’ttakeitforgrantedthatothersshouldhelpus/offerushelp.54、全世界對于北京舉行的2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)表現(xiàn)出極大的熱情和關(guān)注。(concernn.)Thewholeworldshowedagreatpassionandconcernforthe2008OlympicGamesheldinBeijing.55、從他的話中我們得出結(jié)論：他不贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。（conclude）Weconcludefromhiswords/whathehassaidthatheisnotfortheplan.56、經(jīng)過多年研究，他們得出結(jié)論，認(rèn)為地球正在變暖。(conclusion)Aftermanyyears’research,theyreached/cameto/arrivedat/drewaconclusionthattheearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.57、盡管這輛車我已經(jīng)開了10年，但它狀況依然不錯(cuò)。(condition)AlthoughIhaveusedthecarfor10tenyears,itisstillingoodcondition.58、你可以借用我的字典，條件是你明天要還給我。(condition)Youcanborrowmydictionaryonconditionthatyoureturnittometomorrow.59、使我們吃驚的是，他已承認(rèn)自己卷入賭博。(confess)Whatsurpriseduswasthathehadconfessedhimselftobeinginvolvedinthegambling./confessedthathewasinvolved…60、你應(yīng)該對自己的能力有充分的信心。(confidence)Youshouldhavefullconfidenceinyourownability.61、他自信自己能進(jìn)入理想的大學(xué)。(confident)Heisconfidentthathewillbeabletoenteranidealuniversity.62、我母親將證實(shí)我跟你說過的話。(confirm)MymotherwillconfirmwhatIhavetoldyou.63、上了公共汽車之后，小偷看了一下以確定沒人注意他。(confirm)Aftergettingonthebus,thethieflookedaroundtoconfirmthatnobodynoticedhim/hedidn’tgetnoticed.64、他的個(gè)人意見經(jīng)常導(dǎo)致他與老板發(fā)生沖突，這是他得不到提升的原因。(conflict)Hispersonalopinionsfrequentlycausedhimtoconflictwith/tobeinconflictwithhisboss,whichwaswhyhecouldn’tgetapromotion.65、我們計(jì)劃訪問校長，并祝賀他60歲的生日。(congratulate)Weplantovisitourheadmasterandcongratulatehimonhissixtiethbirthday.66、警察的來訪與丟失的孩子無關(guān)。(connect)Thevisitofthepolicewasnotconnectedwiththelostchild.67、他一點(diǎn)沒有意識到電腦的重要性。（conscious）Heisnotconsciousoftheimportanceofthecomputeratall..68、童年被認(rèn)為是一生中最好的階段。(consider)One’schildhoodisconsidered(tobe)thebeststageinone’slife.69、我們正在考慮賣掉這幢房子。(consider)Weareconsideringsellingthehouse.70、這篇報(bào)告未能考慮到股票市場的變化。(consideration)Thisreportdoesn’ttakethechangeablesituationofthestockmarketintoconsideration.71、這個(gè)代表團(tuán)由全市所有的名記者組成。(consist)Thedelegationconsistsofallthefamousjournalists.72、你必須和父母商量一下再做決定。（consult）Youmustconsult(with)yourparentsbeforeyoumakethedecision.73、如果你對這個(gè)職位感興趣，請你與這家公司的經(jīng)理取得聯(lián)系。(contact)Ifyouareinterestedintheposition,pleasecontact/makecontactwiththemanagerofthecompany.74、魚中含有豐富的人體所需要的蛋白質(zhì)。(contain)Fishcontainsmuchproteinourbodyneeds.75、你能聯(lián)系上下文猜出這個(gè)詞的意思嗎？（context）Canyouguessthemeaningofthewordfromthecontext?76、引用我的話不要斷章取義。（context）Don’tquotemywordsoutofcontext.77、他指責(zé)我玩忽職守，但這與事實(shí)大相徑庭。(contrary)Heaccusedmeofneglectingmyduty,whichwascontrarytothefact.78、我勸他戒煙，相反地，他卻一直不停地抽煙。(contrary)Iadvisedhimnottosmoke/againstsmoking;onthecontrary,hesmokedhisheadoff/heavily.79、Mary對流行音樂一點(diǎn)不感興趣，但相比之下，我比她好得多。(contrast)Maryisn’tinterestedinpopmusicatall,butbycontrast,I’mmuchbetterthanher.80、他的白發(fā)與他的深色皮膚形成鮮明對照。(contrast)Hiswhitehairwasinsharpcontrasttohisdarkskin.81、抽煙加劇肺癌的發(fā)生。(contribute)Smokingcontributestolungcancer.82、中央政府嘉獎(jiǎng)了袁隆平教授，因?yàn)樗麨橹袊r(nóng)業(yè)做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。(contribution)TheChinesecentralgovernmentawarded/honouredProfessorYuanLongpingforhisgreatcontributionstoChin’sagriculture./becausehehadmadegreatcontributionsto…83、多虧了那個(gè)杰出的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，那個(gè)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況很快地得到了控制。(control)Thankstothatoutstandingleader,theeconomicsituationinthatcountrywassoonbroughtundercontrol.84、如果方便的話，請你明天早上十點(diǎn)到這里來。(convenient)Pleasecomehereatteno’clockifitisconvenienttoyou.85、所有這些信息可以通過簡單的圖表來傳達(dá)。(convey)Allthisinformationcanbeconveyedinasimplechart.86、我怎樣才能使你相信她很誠實(shí)？(convince)HowcanIconvinceyouofherhonesty/thatsheishonest?87、如果隊(duì)員之間不配合，他們就不可能戰(zhàn)勝對手。(cooperate)Iftheteammembersdonotcooperatewitheachother,theycan’tbeattheiropponents.88、工廠妥善處理了需求突然增加的問題。（