人教版高一英語必修三Unit2單元檢測(cè)題(解析版)

人教版高一英語必修三Unit2單元檢測(cè)題Ⅰ.聽錄音，依照所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案聽第1～4段對(duì)話，分別完成第1～4題Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?Shegoesbycar.Shewalks.Sheshopsbyphone.Whatdidthemando?Hewentdownstairs.Heprovidedtheinformation.Heofferedaguidebook.Whatdidthewomanpromisetodo?Toreceivesomeguests.Tohaveatalkwithherowndaughter.TohavelunchwithbothScottandhisdaughter.What’thestimenow?A.8:30.B.8:00.C.9:00.聽第5段對(duì)話，完成第5～7題What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?Theyaregoodfriends.Theymeetforthefirsttime.Theyworkinthesamedepartment.Whatachievementshasthewomanmade?Shewonthefirstplaceinthenationalcompetition.Shecoveredthenationaleventsuccessfully.Shetookgoodpicturesforthenewspapers.Whydoesthemanplantojoinaclub?Tomeetnewfriends.Toimprovehisskills.C.Tocatchupwiththewoman.Ⅱ.聽錄音，依照短文內(nèi)容完成句子Healthyeatingfollowsabalanceddiettogiveyougoodnutrition.Goodnutritioncanmakeyoufeelgoodandstayhealthy.Peoplewithgoodnutritionareusuallyhappyandenergeticandofteningoodshape.Theyenjoy1eating,whichmeansfivesimplethings:(1)2yourfoodsafely;(2)shopwiselytosavemoney;(3)asktolearnmoreabouteatingwell;(4)take3forchoosinghealthyfoods;and(5)makemealsthat4great.1.________2.________3.________4.________Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確答案完成句子—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You__________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn’t;willB.Can;mustn’t;wouldC.Must;don’avethto;canD.Shall;can’t;should2.Sir,you__________besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What__________toher?A.canhavehappenedB.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappenedD.musthappen4.Mary__________thejobheofferedtoher,butshedidn’t.A.can’ttakeB.oughttohavetakenC.shouldtakeD.musthavetaken5.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly__________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith7.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but__________,hedonehashisbest.A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall8.Whichfoodiscalled__________food,milk,sugarorbeans?A.energy-givenB.body-buildingC.energetic

D.protection—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea__________playerinourfootballteam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best10.I’mreallytired__________Tom.Hehadme__________fortwohoursintherain.A.of;waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited11.Theoldmachineis__________.A.ofuselessB.ofnotuseC.nouseD.ofnouse12.She__________downherbookand__________inbed.A.lay;laidB.laid;layC.lay;layD.laid;laid13.Nopotatoesforme—I’m__________adiet.A.atB.inC.onD.with14.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis__________30kilometresperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto15.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould__________it.A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throwⅣ.依照所給句子完成畫線部分1.Heremindedmenottoforgetmypromise.Heremindedme.2.Hearingthenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.thenews,theyalljumpedwithjoy.3.Thathe’sworkingsohardworriesme.__________he’sworkingsohard.Idon’tlikethewayyouspoketoher.Idon’tliketheway________________youspoketoher.Hewoulddieratherthangivein.Ratherthan________inhewouldprefer________________.Ⅴ.依照漢語提示及要點(diǎn)詞語將以下句子譯成英語1.考試作弊必予追究。(getawaywith)__________________________________________________________________________2.你所說的使我想起了我悲傷的故事。(remindof)__________________________________________________________________________3.他們當(dāng)面地坐著，怒目著對(duì)方。(glareat)__________________________________________________________________________4.新的政策將對(duì)我們大家都很有益。(beofgreatbenefit)__________________________________________________________________________5.由于負(fù)債累累，他每天不得不加班工作。(inheavydebt)__________________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.完形填空Everyoneneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould1somefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods2changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesusedifferent3ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore4wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare5,youareusingenergy—about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis6up100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas7as650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis8infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis9lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon

’ttake

10

exercise.Becauseofthis,they

11veryeasily.Inordertowiththequickpace(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potatocrisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,whicharecalledfoodbysomeepicureans(美食家).Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid14fatand15itisadvisable(理智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.1.A.includeB.holdC.containD.makeup2.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.it3.A.numbersB.amountsC.plentyD.deal4.A.exerciseB.exercisesC.sportD.game5.A.sleepyB.runningC.workingD.asleep6.A.runningB.addingC.burningD.wasting7.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little8.A.poorB.lowC.richD.plenty9.A.whyB.becauseC.becauseofD.since10.A.anumberofB.toomuchC.massesofD.enough11.A.loseweightB.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy12.A.keepupB.carryonC.keeponD.goon13.A.badB.diseasedC.healthyD.junk14.A.togetB.becomingC.tobecomeD.get15.A.keepthinB.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallillⅦ.閱讀理解，依照短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案APeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Forexample,tomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways.Ithasrichnutrition(營養(yǎng))andvitamininit.Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous

(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples”.PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knowthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresidentparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonouredguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohishonouredguestsaboutthefact.1.Tomatoisakindof___________.A.poisonousfruitB.poisonousvegetableC.tastyfruitD.tastyvegetableAfteryoureadthepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem.Americansdidn’teattomatoesbefore19thcentury.C.EvennowAmericansdon’teattomatoes.D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes.3.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat___________.A.whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks4.FromthepassageweknowallthehonouredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere___________.A.peoplefromothercountriesB.fromFranceC.peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.NoneoftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident’scookwasnice.C.PresidentThomasJeffersonknewthattomatoesweregoodtoeatandnotpoisonousatall.D.Alloftheguestsdidnapples.

’tknowthattheirpresidentwouldserveuredhishonoguestspoisonBGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(營養(yǎng))isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof

(燃料“fuel).Don”’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein

(蛋白質(zhì)

),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins

(維他命

)andminerals.However,don

’tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeetiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的個(gè)性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(壽命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.Accordingtothepassage,_________.weshouldalwayskeepfitifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleeponecaneatalottostayingoodshapeoneneedn’ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthyInordertokeepgoodhealth,_________.weshouldeatalotofsweetsoneneedsalargeamountoffatpeopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionwemusttrytosleepnowandthen8.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_________.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonalityWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Eatingtoomuchsugarandfatisnotgoodforourhealth.Wehavenoenergyifwedon’thaveenoughsleep.Ifwesleepfivehourseachnight,wewillfeelstrong.Exerciseisgoodforourbody.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe_________.A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan’sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWellⅧ.書面表達(dá)寫一篇短文介紹你讀書的好方法——記筆錄。要點(diǎn)以下：幫助理解和記憶；百科全書、報(bào)紙、雜志、小說中的重要信息；只記要點(diǎn)，如詞匯、看法、短語、引語等，并將它們歸類。參照詞匯：百科全書encyclopedia詞數(shù)：100左右__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力資料及參照答案Ⅰ.聽錄音，依照所聽內(nèi)容選擇正確答案聽第1～4段對(duì)話，分別完成第1～4題Text1Ihardlyevergoshoppingbycarnow.Theshoppingcentreiswithinwalkingdistance.Well,youarelucky.TheneareststoreIcangotoisabouttwomilesaway.Text2M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:CanIgetacitymapatthehotel?Yes,there’sabookstoredownstairswheretheyhavepocketguidebookswithcitymaps.ShallIgetoneforyou?W:No,thanks.Wecangetonewhenwegodownstairs.Text3Excuseme,butyouhavesomeguestsinthereceptionroom.What?Who?MrScottCarpenterandhisdaughter.Iremember!OhScott!Imadealunchdatewithhimandhisdaughterweeksago.Text4M:Hello.W:Hello.CanIhelpyou?Yes,Iwanttoknowwhythere’snoelectricity.Sorry,sir.There’sbeenapowercut.Well,whenwillitcomeonagain?It’susuallyoffforabouthalfanhour,soweexpectitbackateightthirty.1.B2.B3.C4.B聽第5段對(duì)話，完成第5～7題Text5M:DoyoumindifIjoinyou?W:Pleasedo.M:I’mAlanHook.IworkatStJude’sTrainingCollege.Howdoyoudo?BarbaraSamuel.Andwhatdoyoudoatthecollege?I’minchargeofthesciencedepartment.Haveyoubeentherelong?Justoverayear.Bytheway,haven’tIseenyourpictureinthepaperrecently?Ah,thatmusthavebeenthenationaltenniscompetitionlastweek.That’sright—youwonacup.Well,IguessIwaslucky.Howaboutyou?Doyouplay?M:Iusedto,butI’moutofpracticethesedays.Imustseeaboutjoiningaclubsometime.5.B6.A7.BⅡ.聽錄音，依照短文內(nèi)容完成句子Healthyeatingfollowsabalanceddiettogiveyougoodnutrition.Goodnutritioncanmakeyoufeelgoodandstayhealthy.Peoplewithgoodnutritionareusuallyhappyandenergeticandofteningoodshape.Theyenjoysmarteating,whichmeansfivesimplethings:(1)storeyourfoodsafely;(2)shopwiselytosavemoney;(3)asktolearnmoreabouteatingwell;(4)takeresponsibilityforchoosinghealthyfoods;and(5)makemealsthattastegreat.1.smart2.store3.responsibility4.tasteⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確答案完成句子1.C剖析：觀察神情動(dòng)詞?；卮餸ust開頭的一般疑問句，必定回答用must，否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的問句神情動(dòng)詞和答句神情動(dòng)詞不般配。2.A剖析：結(jié)合語境得出答案為A，oughtn’tto不應(yīng)該。3.A剖析：疑問句中表示對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)，canhavedone意思是“可能怎樣了”。4.B剖析：虛假語氣，oughttohavedone表示“本來應(yīng)該”，語氣較shouldhavedone略重。5.C剖析：reading為現(xiàn)在分詞作陪同狀語，表示該動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生。6.D剖析：動(dòng)詞短語辨析。getawaywith表示“逃脫處分”，吻合題意。7.C剖析：觀察短語辨析。atall根本；inall總合；afterall畢竟；aboveall第一。依照句義選C。8.B剖析：復(fù)合形容詞的辨析。由buildupone’sbody而來。9.C剖析：“否定詞+形容詞比較級(jí)”可以表達(dá)最高等意義。10.A剖析：betiredof固定用法，表示“討厭了某人或某事”。havesbdoingsth讓某人素來干某事。11.D剖析：“of+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于形容詞，應(yīng)選D。12.B剖析：lie(lied,lied)謊言；lie(lay,lain)躺；lay(laid,laid)放置；句義為“她放下書，躺在了床上”，應(yīng)選B。13.C剖析：觀察固定短語。beonadiet節(jié)食。14.D剖析：belimitedto限制在之內(nèi)。15.C剖析：getridof除掉，擺脫；這里指戒掉吸煙的壞習(xí)慣。Ⅳ.依照所給句子完成畫線部分ofmypromiseWhentheyheardItworriesmethatinwhich5.give,todieⅤ.依照漢語提示及要點(diǎn)詞語將以下句子譯成英語Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnevergetawaywithit.Whatyousaidremindsmeofmysadstory.Theysatfacetoface,glaringateachother.Thenewpolicywillbeofgreatbenefittousall.Beinginhe