Unit 1 語(yǔ)法寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)訓(xùn)- 高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)之語(yǔ)法寫(xiě)作專(zhuān)訓(xùn)（2019人教版選修二unit1）一：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空Thewitnesses’statementsoftheaccidenteachother;thatistosay,theirstatementsare,sothefactremainsunclear.(contradict)

Asinglemosquitocanalargenumberofpeople;butexactlywhichvirushascausedtheisstillunknown.(infect)

Thesituationcalmeddownwhenpolice.Luckily,theoftheUnitedNationshelpedsolvetheissue.(intervention)Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsof(infect).Don'talwaysblameyourownfailureonothersandattimesyouyourselfare(blame).Theseresultsareafurther(prove)ofhisoutstandingability.Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodin(defend).Hetoldstoriesso(vivid)thatallthepeopletherewerelisteningattentively.Themanagerputsforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhavean(assist).Forecasterssaythehurricanemaynotbeasstrongasthey,(initial)predicted.Evenifyouarea(gift)man,youshouldnottakeyourgiftforgranted.Oneofthe(astronomer)waslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopewhenhegotabigsurprise.These(find)suggestthatthereisnodirectlinkbetweenunemploymentandcrime.ItwasEmmawhowas(blame)fortheaccident.Thecompanywasbadlyorganizedshetookchargeofit.We(link)upwiththemforacharityconcert.IhadtosaythatIwasimpressedbyher(handle)oftheaffair.Aftertheaccident,theinjuredweretakentothenearesthospitalnotime.Itappearsthatproducersandconsumershavetakensteps(decrease)thesefigures.Thenumberofforeignstudents(attend)Chineseuniversitieshasbeenrisingsteadily.Mymainreasonfor(subscribe)toNewScientististokeeppaceofadvancesinscience.Doyourememberthosepuzzleswhereyouhadtotransformonewordanothersince1997.Theyoungman(suspect)ofstealingmoneyfromthatapartmentandwasarrested.Didyoususpectyourclassmategivingawaythesecret?Thisdiseaseisahottopiclinkedtothe(pollute)there.Good.You'dbetterstaynexttothephoneuntilapolicecar(arrive).Accordin0gtothereport,peoplecomedownillnesseseasilywhenunderstress.Thesefilescouldhavebadsoftwaredesigned(infect)yourcomputer.Alocalnewspaperreportedthatcaraccidentswerethedecreaseduetotheforcefullaw.However,atrafficsignalexploded,(severe)injuringthepolicemancontrollingit.I'mfullyawarethatit'stheexperiencefrommylifeabroadthat(transform)me.Thoseairconditionersareourbest-sellingproductsbecausetheyareeasy(handle)andworkwithlittlenoise.Tobehonest，itwasTom'sfault，butLilywasalso(blame)theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.二：選詞填空及篇章填空A

在人類(lèi)歷史上,每次疫情暴發(fā),都會(huì)有很多人得病。多虧了負(fù)責(zé)處理的專(zhuān)家們的努力,最終疫情才可以被打敗。然而,大多數(shù)專(zhuān)家贊同一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),那就是新的流行病還會(huì)發(fā)生。所以最重要的是,我們應(yīng)該增強(qiáng)我們的免疫系統(tǒng)來(lái)抵抗疾病。Inhumanhistory,everytimeanepidemic,manypeoplewillit.theeffortsofthoseexpertswhoarehandlingit,theepidemiccanbedefeated.However,mostexpertstheviewthatnewepidemicswilloccur.So,weshouldstrengthenourimmunesystemtoresistdiseases.

Bsevere,breakout,blame,suspect,castashadow,thanksto,onceandforallAsweallknow,choleraisa1.diseasewhichonce2.overpeopleallovertheworldeverytimeit3..Atfirst,people4.itwasduetobadair.5.JohnSnow,thetruthwasfoundoutthatthepollutedwaterwas6..Sincethecausewasknown,cholerawasdefeated7..

CJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeared1.(disease)intheworlduntilJohnSnowshowedhowitcouldbeovercome.Cholera,as2.deadlydiseaseofitsday,threatenedordinarypeople.Nooneknewitscauseoritscure.Everytimecholerabrokeout,largenumbersof3.(frighten)peopledied.JohnSnowwasdetermined4.(solve)thisproblem.Heknewonlyifhefounditscausewoulditbecontrolled.

Thereweretwotheoriesthat5.(possible)explainedhowpeoplegotinfected.JohnSnow6.(subscribe)tothetheorythatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.

In1854anotheroutbreakofcholerahitLondon.JohnSnowdecidedtoinvestigate.Hemarkedtheplacesonamap,7.gavehimavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.HefoundmanyofthedeathswerenearthewaterpumpinBroadStreet.Somehouseholdshadnodeathsbecausethesepeopledrankfreebeer.Itseemedthatthewaterpumpwas8.(blame).Hemadefurtherresearchandconcludedthatpollutedwaterled9.thedisease.Finally“KingCholera”10.(defeat).ThankstoJohnSnow,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera.

三：句型仿寫(xiě)1.1.Hediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.在本句中,so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如此……以至于……”。仿寫(xiě)：大廳如此吵鬧以至于我們聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)導(dǎo)游說(shuō)的話。2.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.本句是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,It是形式主語(yǔ);從句中包含著so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,在結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中包含了“havesthdone”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“請(qǐng)別人做某事”。仿寫(xiě)：看起來(lái)他已經(jīng)讓人把車(chē)修好了。3.Hereceivedahero’swelcomefromhishomelandandwasputinchargeofnotonlydevelopingChina’srocketsciencebutalsoitsspaceandmissileprogramme.在本句中,notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列賓語(yǔ),表示“不僅……而且……”。仿寫(xiě)：在生產(chǎn)中,我們不僅要求數(shù)量,還要求質(zhì)量。4.However,whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstandingandcreativescientistwasprobablyhisstronginterestinotherthings,suchasmusicanddrawing.在本句中,what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,其中包含著“makesbsth”結(jié)構(gòu)。仿寫(xiě)：這所學(xué)校之所以受歡迎和出名,是因?yàn)樗拇蠖鄶?shù)學(xué)生都被名牌大學(xué)錄取了。四：?jiǎn)卧掝}寫(xiě)作填空請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示,寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹霍金。詞數(shù)80左右。1.斯蒂芬·霍金是物理學(xué)界最著名和最有天賦的科學(xué)家之一。(gifted)2.當(dāng)他指出霍伊爾教授的錯(cuò)誤并證明大爆炸理論是正確的時(shí),他就出名了。(well-known,bigbangtheory)3.后來(lái)他得了一種病,不能動(dòng)彈,他的世界成了一個(gè)抽象的思想世界。(comedownwith,abstract)4.然而,智慧、勇敢和決心使他成為天才,同時(shí)也是與疾病抗?fàn)幍膽?zhàn)士。(genius,fightagainst)一：參考答案：1.o23.wassuspected24.of25.pollution26.arrives27.With28.toinfect29.on30.severely31.transforms32.tohandle33.hasTransformed34.toblame二：參考答案：A：breaksout;comedownwith;Thanksto;inchargeof;onceandforall;subscribeto;aboveallB：1.severe2.castashadow3.brokeout4.s