2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市竹簀中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市竹簀中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Teachersshouldallowtheirstudentstostudy________fromthestart,anditisboundtoresultintheirabilitytodealwithproblemsontheirown.A.theoretically

B.socially

C.optionally

D.autonomously參考答案：D9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spareC.publicD.convenient參考答案：D略3.—Whereonearthhavetheygone?

—Ihavenoidea,butIwishI

.

A．know

B．knew

C．wouldknow

D．wouldhaveknown參考答案：B略4.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthen.A.tohear B.heard C.hearing D.havingheard參考答案：C5.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.

lacking

of

B.

lacking

C.

being

lacked

D.

lack參考答案：B6.Thecarbonweproducewhenwebreatheismuchlessthan______producedbyacar.A.it

B.oneC.that

D.which參考答案：C【分析】考查代詞。【詳解】句意：我們呼吸時(shí)產(chǎn)生的碳，要比小汽車產(chǎn)生的碳少的多。此處表示汽車產(chǎn)生的碳，特指，因此是thecarbon，相當(dāng)于that。故選C。7.—Whatmakesyousuccessfulinthisposition?—_____A.BecauseIbelieveIwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.B.Thankyouverymuch.C.Arethereanyquestionsyouwouldliketoaskme?D.Beingresponsibleandworkinghardarethekeystomysuccess.參考答案：D8.ThejournalistZhouYanghas_________preferenceforlifestylesoffamousfilmstars,buthealwaysgetsthewrongendof________stick.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C9.It_____inthehall_____theanniversaryceremonyistobeheldtomorrowafternoon.A.is,where

B.is,thatC.was,where

D.was,that參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that或who（強(qiáng)調(diào)人時(shí)）從句。判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句的依據(jù)為將此結(jié)構(gòu)去掉，句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語inthehall。句意：周年紀(jì)念典禮將于明天下午在大禮堂舉行?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本句型是“Itis/was＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分＋that/who＋其他部分”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分可以是主語、賓語和狀語等。②強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的一般疑問句只需將is/was提前；特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“疑問詞＋is/was＋it＋that從句”。③如果原句中含有“notuntil”，在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，將主句中的否定詞not連同狀語一起提前。④do/does/did強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：do/does/did只能對謂語進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，且只能用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的肯定句中。10.—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.—Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D11.——Iraninto____backof____truckyesterdayanddamagedmycarbadly.——Isupposedyouweredrivingtoofast.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：C12.—Well,I’mterriblysorrytomakeacallto

yousolate.

—_______OK.I’mstillworking.A.You’re

B.I’m

C.That’s

D.Allis參考答案：C略13.Hehasbeenlivinginthiscountry_______sinceMay2012,withnovisa.A.apparently

B.lyC.legally

D.illegally參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞。句意：自2012年5月以來，他一直非法居住在這個(gè)國家，沒有簽證。A.apparently顯然地；B.ly相對地；C.legally合法地；D.illegally不合法地。故選D。14.Youdidn’tdowellinthedrivingtest;________,youfailed.A.inaword

B.inotherwordsC.wordbyword

D.inall參考答案：B考查短語辨析。句意：你的駕駛測試做的不好；也就是說，你沒有通過駕駛測試。inaword總而言之；inotherwords換句話說；wordbyword逐字逐句的；inall總共。結(jié)合所給語境可知，B選項(xiàng)符合題意。15.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed參考答案：Asuggest“建議”，其后所跟賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。16.----Whatareyoubusywiththewholemorning?

----I____areportformyboss,butIhaven’tfinishedit.A.havewritten

B.wrote

C.waswriting

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D略17.—Howdidtheplan_______you?—Ifonlyitcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.A.strike B.attack C.beat參考答案：A18.Tom,for

lifewasveryhard,isinchargeofthefamousprivateschool.A.whose

B.who

C.whom

D.which參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatfitsthecontext.

InacityofsouthIndialivedayoungmanwhowasalwaysdreamingofbecomingrich.Heoftenheardaboutsometradersinhiscitywhogatheredagreatdealof__50__inthecourseoftheirtravelsacrosstheworld.Hebelievedhecouldalsomakeagreatachievementalthoughhedidn’thaveany__51__inbusinessatall.So,onefineday,theyoungmansetoutonalong__52__insearchoftradeopportunities.

__53__though,hedidnotbecomeasrichashehadthoughthewould.Worse,hespentmoremoneyonhistravelsthanhe__54__inthecourseofhistrade.Allthismadehimfeelconfusedand__55__,butherefusedtoreturnhomewithout__56__.Oneday,whilehewaswanderingontheshoreinaseasidetown,hiseyes__57__onanobjectwhichhethoughtshouldbealargeshipatadistance.“WhenIbecomerich,Ishallbuyashipjustlikethatoneand__58__aroundtheworld,”hesaidambitiously.Thenhewaitedtoseetheshipentertheharbor.Astheshipgotcloser,itlostits

__59__dimensions(規(guī)模)andlookedmorelikeasmallboat.Whentheboatreachedthe__60__,theyoungmanletoutabigheavysighbecausehediscoveredthatitwasonlyabunchoflogstiedtogether.Hewasterribly__61__toseesucharaft(木筏).Finallyheunderstood.Justashe__62__alotoftimeonfruitlessspeculation(猜想)aboutthetoreturnhomeand__64__upamorepracticaljob.

50.A.energy

B.knowledge

C.resource D.fortune51.A.expectation

B.experience

C.interest D.ambition52.A.journey

B.partnership

C.vacation D.period53.A.Unreasonably

B.Unbelievably

C.Unconsciously

D.Unfortunately54.A.begged

B.borrowed

C.earned D.adopted55.A.uncertain

B.excited

C.patient D.indifferent56.A.hesitation

B.success

C.problem D.income57.A.depended

B.focused

C.insisted

D.lived58.A.show

B.turn

C.sail

D.fly59.A.correct

B.formal

C.real

D.grand60.A.bank

B.shore

C.ocean

D.bottom61.A.disappointed

B.pleased

C.puzzled

D.astonished62.A.saved

B.valued

C.wasted D.created63.A.rich

B.learned

C.smart

D.strong64.A.set

B.gave

C.made D.took參考答案：50-64

DBADC

ABBCD

BACAD略20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneyoungacademicallyexcellentpersonwenttoapplyforamanagerialpositioninabigcompany.He

36

thefirstinterview;thedirectordidthelastinterview.

Thedirectorasked,“Didyouobtainanyscholarshipsinschool?”Theyoungmananswered,“

37

.”

“Whopaidtheschoolfeesforyou?”

“Myfatherpassedaway

38

Iwasborn,somymotherpaidthemall.”

“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”

“Alaundrywoman.”

Thedirector

39

theyouthtoshowhishands.Theyweresmoothandperfect.Thedirectorasked,“Haveyouever

40

yourmotherwashtheclothes?”Theyouthanswered,“

41

.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.

42

,shecanwashclothesfasterthanme.”

Thedirectorsaid,“Pleasegoandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrow.”

Theyouthfelthis

43

ofgettingthejobhigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfelt

44

buthappywithmixedfeelings.Theyouthcleanedhismother’shands

45

.Hecriedashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehad

46

hismother’swrinkledhandswithsomanybruises(傷痕)onthem.Somebruisesweresopainfulthathismother

47

whentheywerecleaned.Onlybythendidherealizeitwasthispairofhandsthatassistedhim

48

hisacademicyears.

Afterfinishingcleaninghismother’s

49

hands,theyouthquietlywashedallthe

50

clothesforhismother.Thatnight,theytalkedforaverylongtime.

Thenextmorning,thedirectornoticedtheyouth’sswollen

51

andasked,“Canyoutellmewhatyouhavedoneand

52

inyourhouse?”

Theyouthanswered,“Icleanedmymother’shandsandalsofinishedwashingalltheremainingclothes.Iknownowwhat

53

is.Withoutmother,therewouldnothavebeenmysuccesstoday.”

Thedirectorsaid,“ThisiswhatIamlookingfor

54

amanager.Iwanttohireapersonwhocanvaluethehelpofothersandwhoknowsthe

55

ofothers.Youarehired.”36. A. qualified

B. failed

C. passed

D. won37. A Nothing

B. Few

C. Some

D. None38. A since

B. when

C. although

D. once39. A requested

B.persuaded

C.demanded D. begged40. A assisted

B. had

C. watched

D. helped41. A Seldom

B. Sometimes C. Never

D. Rarely42. A Meanwhile

B. Besides

C. However

D. Somehow43. A chance

B. luck

C. desire

D. idea44. A strange

B. different

C. excited

D. unfamiliar45. A skillfully

B. shyly

C. politely

D. slowly46. A glanced

B. noticed

C. accepted

D. considered47. A shook

B. shouted

C. moved

D. fell48. A during

B. along

C. through D. with49. A damaged

B. ruined

C. broken

D. wounded50. A worn

B. used

C. dirty

D. dusty51. A hands

B. eyes

C. ears

D. cheeks52. A found

B. enjoyed

C. expected D. learned53. A appreciation

B. understandingC. regret

D. sympathy54. A about

B. of

C. in

D. on55. A sufferings

B. happenings

C. doings D. surroundings參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.In2003,BethanyHamilton,13,lostherleftarmtoasharkattackwhilesurfingoffKauai,Hawaii.Anewfilm,SoulSurfer,isbasedonthestoryofhowsheovercamethattoachieveherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalathlete.Growinguponthe“gardenisle”ofKauai,Hamiltonspenteveryminuteshecouldridingthewaves.Shewasonthevergeof(即將)becomingatopcompetitorinprofessionalsurfing.Butwhileshewaspracticingatanisolatedcove(小灣)，afour-meter-longtigersharkrippedoffherleftarm.Thoughherlifewassaved,nobodycouldimagineshewouldevergetbackonasurfboardagain.Inatruetestofherfaithandbytremendouswillpower,Bethanydidgetbackuponasurfboardonlymonthaftertheattach.Sixmonthslater,shewascompetingagain.BethanyHamiltonwonherfirstamateursurfingchampionshipjusttwoyearsaftershelostherarm.Shealsoestablishedthe“FriendsofBethany,”anon-profitfoundationdedicatedtosupportingsharksattackvictims.It’sastorytoldinherautobiography,whichisthebasisforthefilmthatstarsteenagerAnnaSophiaRobb.“IknewBethany’sstory,ofcourse,butIthought’whatanincrediblerole’.”explainsRobb.“Iwassofascinatedbyallthechallenges.Whatwoulditbeliketohaveyourarmtakenandwhatwouldgothroughyourheadandhowwouldyourfaithbechallenged?”ThefilmmakersusedspecialeffectstodigitallyremoveRobb’sarm.However,notrickswerenecessaryforthesurfingscenesbecauseHamiltonherselfdidthebreathtakingwaveriding.Now21,Hamiltonsaysshehopesaudiencesfindinspirationinthedescriptionofthesportsheloves.“Notalotofpeopl