浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海中學(xué)2020屆高三6月考前模擬英語試題(含答案)

2019學(xué)年鎮(zhèn)海中學(xué)高三英語模擬考試第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、RC三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslockedout. B.Hemissedthetrain.keys.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atarestaurant.題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslockedout. B.Hemissedthetrain.keys.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atarestaurant.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?A.Theweather. B.Thetraffic.Whenwilltheconferencebegin?A.At7:30. B.At8:30.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ajobposition. B.Afellowworker.C.HelosthisC.Atacinema.C.Thescenery.C.At9:00.C.Anewoffice.第二節(jié)（共15題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三:個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?A.Hedoesn'tsleepwell. B.Hehasnomorepills. C.Hecan'tfocusproperly.Whatisthemanadvisedtodo?A.Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.

A.Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.聽第7段材料，回答第 8聽第7段材料，回答第 8至10題。Howdidthemangettoworktoday?A.Bybike. B.Bybus.Whatistheman’smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?A.Expenses. B.Health.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?A.It’scostly. B.It’sdangerous.C.Onfoot.C.Environment.C.It’sconvenient.聽第8段材料，回答第 11至13題。WhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?A.Ellen. B.Jonathan. C.Heather.Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?A.96days. B.Fourmonths. C.Oneyear.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?Walkingthroughanationalpark.Cyclingalongacountryroad.Campingoutinthemountains.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。WhatisJuliandoing?A.Planningherbudget. B.Conductinganinterview. C.Givingadviceonstudies.WhichcostsMattmosteachmonth?A.Food. B.Clothes.HowmuchdoesMattspendonsportsamonth?A.About$15. WhichcostsMattmosteachmonth?A.Food. B.Clothes.HowmuchdoesMattspendonsportsamonth?A.About$15. B.About$30.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strangers. B.Schoolmates.聽第10段材料，回答第 18至20題。Whichcolorisunsuitableforofficewalls?C.Books.C.About$50.C.Co-workers.A.Green.B.Red.A.Green.B.Red.C.Yellow.Whateffectdoesnaturallighthaveonofficeworkers?Itisgoodfortheireyes.Ithelpsthemconcentrate.Itmakesthemfeelcheerful.Whoaremostlikelytobeinterestedinthetalk?A.Managers. B.Painters. C.Teachers.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whilexkwtheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;letthecoindecide.Iflipped（擲）acoinandAh!Tails（背面）！Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost."Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?"Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningto findoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear, “MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanWarofIndependence."Thewholeworldbecamequiet!HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?decidedtoturnthisOfcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Iaround.ItalkedtotheheadmasterMissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:Nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster'sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.decidedtoturnthisIxsmiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldkmeIwasgoodenoughtoskip（跳過）ther6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.Peopleinthewclassactedstrangelybecause.Iwastooproudofmyhomework.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet.theteacher'sfaceturnedtoastone.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.theheadmasterdidn'tlikethewriteratall .thewriter'sclassmatesfeltsadathismistake .thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistory.thewriter'sgrandpawasaverywiseman.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?Seeingisbelieving.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.BRisingnumbersofolderadultsareunabletocareforthemselves,oftenleadingtoserioushealthproblemsandevendeath,accordingtostateandlocalgovernmentagencies.So-calledself-neglectcasesgenerallyinvolvetheinabilitytoperformbasicself-care,suchasprovidingoneselfwithfood,personalhealth,medicationandsafety.Seniorswhonolongerdrive,forinstance,areoftenunabletogettomedicalappointments,worseninghealthproblemsthatcanmakethemunabletocareforthemselves.Afallcanresultinbodyinjuriesleavingonebedridden（臥床不起的）andunabletocare

foroneself.Failuretopaybillsforpublicservicescouldleadtoservicecutoffs.Forgettingtopayrentcouldleadtothelossofahome.Mr.McCormack,75yearsold,andhiswife,71,bothhadmentalillnessandstayedinhospitalsfromtimetotime,unabletocarefortheirpossessions.Despiterepeatedvisitstotheirhomebylocalofficials,theMcCormacksdeclinedassistance.ButaftertheywerefoundlivingintheircarparkedoutsidetheirhouseinDecember2017,officialsremovedthemfromtheirhomeandhelpedthemsettleinanursinghome.Self-neglectcases,likeabove,involved144,296peopleacrossthecountryin2018,accordingtoareport.Thefederalgovernmentdoesn’thavecomparabledataforpreviousyears,butseveralstateandlocalserviceproviderssaytheyareseeingtheself-neglectproblemswell.Thereasonsseniorsstopcaringforthemselvesvary,includingillness,depressionandpoverty.Thelossofthespouseoraneighborwhopreviouslykeptaneyeonanindividualoftenstartsadeclineintoself-neglect,expertssay.Andthekeytoreducingself-neglectcasesisprovidingservicestoenableseniorstoremainintheirhomessafely,suchasreliabletransportation formedicalappointmentsandshopping,aswellasaffordablehomehelp.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph2?A.Giveexamplesofself-neglectcases.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.A.Giveexamplesofself-neglectcases.C.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.WhatdoweknowabouttheMcCormacks?A.Theylongedforhelpfromothers.C.Theycouldn’taffordtogotohospital.nursinghouse.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?Providesomeadviceforseniors.D.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.B.Theytookgoodcareofthemselves.D.TheyendeduplivingintheSelf-careBenefitsGreatlytheSeniors.Self-NeglectRisesAmongtheElderly.Government’sEncouragementonSelf-care.ManyYears’InvestigationonSelf-Neglect.Computershavebeatenhumanworldchampionsatchessand,earlierthisyear,theboardgameGo.Sofar,though,theyhavestruggledatthecardtable.SowechallengedoneAItoagame.Whyispoker（撲克）sodifficult?ChessandGoareainformationcomplete“gameswhereallplayerscanseealltherelevantinformation.Inpoker,otherplayer s'cardsarehidden,makingitanainformationincomplete"game.Playershavetoguessopponents'handsfromtheiractionstrickyforcomputers.PokerhasbecomeanewbenchmarkforAIresearch.Solvingpokercouldleadtomanybreakthroughs,fromcybersecuritytodriverlesscars.ScientistsbelieveitisonlyamatteroftimebeforeAIonceagainvanquisheshumans,soourhuman-machinematchcomesupinagameofTexasHold'sEmLimitPoker.TheAIwasdevelopedbyJohannesHeinrich,researcherstudyingmachinelearningatUCL.Itcombinestwotechniques:neural（神經(jīng)的）networksandreinforcementlearning（ 強化學(xué)習(xí)）.Neuralnetworks,tosomedegree,copythestructureofhumanbrains:theirprocessorsarehighlyinterconnectedandworkatthesametimetosolveproblems.Theyaregoodatspottingpatternsinhugeamountsofdata.Reinforcementlearningiswhenamachine,givenatask,carriesitout,learningfrommistakesitmakes.Inthiscase,itmeansplayingpokeragainstitselfbillionsoftimestogetbetter.MrHeinrichtoldSkyNews:"Todaywearepresentinganewprocedurethathaslearnedinadifferentway,moresimilartohowhumanslearn.Inparticular,itisabletolearnabstractpatterns,representedbyitsneuralnetwork,whichallowittodealwithnewandunseensituations.”Aftertwohoursofquitedefensiveplay,fromthecomputeratleast,wecalleditadraw（平局）.Whycan'tthecomputerbeathumansatthepokergame?Becausehumansareclevererthanthecomputer.Becausehumanspracticeplayingthepokergameeveryday.Becausethecomputercan 'tlearntheregularrulesofthepokergame.Becausethecomputercan 'tknowtheotherplayers 'cardscompletely -.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanquishes“inParagraph3mean?

A.Leaves.B.Defeats.C.Cheats.A.Leaves.B.Defeats.C.Cheats.D.Serves.WhatdoweknowaboutthereinforcementlearningofAI?Itsolvesproblemscorrectlyeverytime.Itisthesameasthelearningofhumans.Itlearnsfromthemistakesappearinginatask.Itismoredevelopedthanthestudyingwaysofhumans.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?ThenewprocedureofAIhassomefeaturesofhumans.Computersarestrongerthanhumansineveryaspect.Humanswillbeatcomputersatplayingpokerforever.Scientistsfeelunhappyabouttheresultofthepokergame.第二節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howdoyoureacttochallenges?Doyourunandhide,ordoyoufacethemwithyourheadheldhigh?Havingconfidenceinyourselfcangiveyoupowerto facechallengesandsucceedinthefollowingtwoaspectsoflife.31Everyoneknowsthatlookingconfidentduringajobinterviewwillhelpyougetthejob.Confidenceactuallycanhelpyouinyourcareer.Inotherwords,ifyouthinkyou'llsucceedinyourworkplace,it'smorelikelythatyouwillsucceedoneday.SocialskillsBeingsureofyourselfcanalsomakeyoufeelcalmwhenmeetingnewpeople.You'llbelessafraidofrejection,soyou'llbefreetobeyourself.32.Yourniceimagewillmakethemmorewillingtointeractwithyou.Buthowtodevelopyourconfidence?33.Makealistofyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Beingconfidentdoesn'tmeanyouhavetobeblindtoproblemsyouhave.Butyouwantbalance.Besuretothinkofastrengthforeveryweaknessyouwritedown.Setgoals.Makesomegoalsforyourdailytasks.Ifyoucouldaccomplishanythinginlife,whatwoulditbe?Thinkbigbutalsothinksmall.34.Someofyourgoalscaninvolveimprovingtheweaknessesyoulisted.Thenyou'llhaveonereasonfewertodoubtyourself.Lookyourbest.Takingalittletimetomakeyourselflookgoodwillhelpyouhaveapositiveattitude.Standupstraight,smileandlookpeopleintheeye.35.Havingconfidenceinyourselftakessomeeffort,butitbringsgreatbenefits.Knowyourself.Professionalperformance.It'sdifficulttobuildupconfidence.Thatmakesiteasiertomakeagoodimpression.Writedowntheproblemsyouoftencomeacrossinschoollife.Evengettingsomethingsmalldonewillgiveyouconfidencetoachievemoregoals.Actconfidently,itwon'tbelongbeforeyourfeelingsfollowthethreekindsofbehaviors.第三部分：語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共 20個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mymomanddadgotdivorcedwhenwewereyoungkids,sowelivedatdifferentfamilies.Afterwegrewup,mythreesiblingsandIcouldgoyears__36__speaking.Andthatiswherethisstory__37__.MysisterJeanneandIwerebornonly14months__38__,butbythetimewewereteenagerswehadlost__39__.Byage19,IhadmovedawayfromourhomeinWisconsintoliveonmyfather'shorsefarminVirginia.Welivedseparateandourconnectionsomehowended.Fast-forwardaboutfiveyears,Iwas24andona __40__withmyfianc 6（未婚夫）toNewYorkCity,aplaceIhadneverbeento.Duringadayofsightseeing,wewerecrossingavery__41__streetloadedwithpeople.Ihadlaughedatsomethingmyfiancesaid,andI__42__heardmynameyelledfromsomewherearoundme:“Cheryl!”I__43__inxmystepsinthemiddleoftheroad.Tears__44__inmyeyes.Iknewwithouta__45__thatitwasmyksisterJeanne.Iyelledbackbeforeeventurningtolook. “Jeanne?” Itwasher.Ilateraskedhoww she’dknownitwasmeshehad__46__seenmesincewelostintouch!Shesaiditwasmy__47__. Iwouldn’tsaymylaughisallthat __48__,butIguesstoafamilymemberit’sinfectious.It __49__yourheartandresonates（共鳴）inyourmind.Sincethattime,mysisterandIhaveneverbeen__50__.WebothmovedbacktoWisconsin.We__51__daily.Manyyearshavepassed,andwearenowinour50s.Butourreunion__52__wasn’tjustasign.Iseeitasmoreofa__53__, aremindernottolosetouchwithlovedones.Itissoeasytoremain__54__.Afterour__55__ofgathering,Idon’tplantoletthathappenagain.36.A.byB.afterC.withoutD.beyond37.A.endsB.beginsC.twistsD.spreads38.A.agoB.laterC.aheadD.apart39.A.heartB.homeC.touchD.interest40.A.teamB.tripC.dateD.picnic41.A.busyB.darkC.emptyD.quiet42.A.readilyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.naturally43.A.fellB.frozeC.struggledD.hesitated44.A.cameaboutB.welledupC.ranawayD.streamedback45.A.wordB.breakC.careD.doubt46.A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.already47.A.shapeB.clothingC.lookD.laugh48.A.clearB.pleasantC.brightD.unusual49.A.hitsB.liftsC.breaksD.cures50.A.separatedB.botheredC.suspectedD.united51.A.workB.travelC.playD.talk

B.bychanceA.bymistakeA.change B.resultA.lost B.touchedC.onscheduleC.lessonD.onpurposeD.coincidenceB.bychanceA.bymistakeA.change B.resultA.lost B.touchedC.onscheduleC.lessonD.onpurposeD.coincidenceA.behavior B.actC.broken D.lovedC.miracle D.deed第二節(jié)（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（ 1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Weoftenlikenewthings—newclothes,newphones,newfurniture.Butwhenitcomestocities,olderisoftenbetter.Thisis56 (certain)trueofMontreal,oneofCanaddsoldestcities.BeginyourvisitwithMountRoyal,the .57(high)spotinthecity.Atvariousviewing58 (point)youcanseeandphotographmuchofthecitybelow.Ifyourvisitisinthefall,enjoyMontreal'sgloriousaut,:umncolors.Thefoliage( 樹葉)oneverytreewillbebrightred,orange,yellow,andpurple.Butatanytimeofyear,youwillpossiblymeetpeople59(speak)manylanguagesfrommanybackgrounds.TheroaddownfromMountRoyal60 (pass)throughMcGillUniversity,oneofCanaddstopschools.BelowMcGillistheGoldenSquareMile,61isagreatareaforwalkingtour.Ifitistoohot62toocoldoutside,youcanwalkMontreal 'smorethan32kilometersofundergroundstreets.63youmaynotwanttomissistowanderintheOldPortofMontrealdistrict,ridethehugeObservationWheelforwonderfulviewsofthecityandlookforahugecircustent64 (see)CirqueduSoleil'stravellingshows.Eachshowcarrieswithit65uniquefeeling.It'saflavorofthehistoriccity,Montreal.第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是學(xué)生會主席李華。2018年瑞典人發(fā)起了一種在慢跑過程中撿拾垃圾的運動， 即plogging,目前這一運動在世界各地廣受歡迎，請你以學(xué)生會的名義寫一封倡議書，呼吁全體同學(xué)積極參與這項運動。內(nèi)容包括：.介紹plogging；.開展plogging的好處.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫詞匯：瑞典人theSwedish第二節(jié)：讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。ThespotofredwaswhatfirstcaughtRandyHeiss'sattentiononDecemer16,2018.HewashikingtheremotelandbehindhisfarminasmalltownneartheU.S.-Mexicoborder,andtherelyingonthegrasswasaballoon.Hewalkedtowarditwithhisdog,thinkingheshouldpickitupandthrowitaway.That'swhenhenoticedtheballoon'sstringwasattachedtoapieceofpaper.“Dayami,“itreadononeside,inachild 'swriting.Heissflippedthepaperover.Onthebackhesawanumberedlist,allinSpanish.HisSpanishwasn'tverygood,buthecouldseeitwasaChristmaslist!Heisswascharmed.HesuspectedthatachildhadtriedtosendSantaClausaChristmaswishlistbyballoon,somethingheusedtodohimselfwhenhewasakid.NobodyhadeverreturnedthelettersHeisshadsent,buthewonderedwhetherhecouldfindthegirlwhohadsentthisone.Itwouldbedifficult,butHeisshadafewclues.About20milestothesouthwest,justacrosstheborder,wasthecityofNogales,Mexico,withapopulationofaboutaquartermillion.Basedonthewinddirection,hewasalmostsurethatwaswhereitcamefrom.Heissbroughtthenotehometohiswife,whoisfluentinSpanishandhelpedhimtranslatethelist.TheydeterminedthatDayami,probablyagirl,hadaskedforadoll,adollhouse,dollclothesandartsupplies.HeissthenpostedhissearchaboutfindingDayamionFacebook,attachingphotos,hopingsomeofhisfriendsinNogalesmightknowthegirl 'sfamily.Afewdayspassedwithnoresults;HeissworriedthattimewasrunningoutbeforeChristmas.OnDecember19,2018,hedecidedtosendaprivateFacebookmessagetoRadioXeny,anAMradiostationbasedinNogales.Tohissurprise,someonefromthestationcalledhimbackrightawayandpromisedhimtoposthissearchonthestation'sFacebookpageimmediately.Paragraphl:Thenextmorning,HeissawoketoamessagefromRadioXeny.Paragraph2:Dayami'seyeswerewideopenwithwonder.

答案聽力1-5ACBCB11-15ABABA2019答案聽力1-5ACBCB11-15ABABA2019學(xué)年鎮(zhèn)海中學(xué)高三英語模擬考試答案6-10ACBCC16-20CBBCAA篇BCBB篇ADBC篇DBCA七選五BDAFG完形36-40CBDCB41-45ACBBD46-50ADDAA51-55DBCAC56.certainly57.highest58.points59.speaking60.passes61.which62.or63.What64.tosee65.a56.certainly57.highest58.points59.speaking60.passes61.which62.or63.What64.tosee65.a應(yīng)用文范文Dearfriends,Ploggingisanewfitnesstrendwhichcombinesjoggingwithpickinguplitter.SinceitwascreatedinSweden,ithassweptacrosstheworld.Plogginghasmanyadvantages.Tobeginwith,withsomebendingandarmstrengthrequiredtoholdallthegarbagewhileplogging,youwillworkoutmoreefficientlythanjustjogging.Secondly,ploggingissuitableforallages.Youjustneedtocarryagarbagebagaswellasapairofgloves.Furthermore,thereisnodoubtthatploggingwillleadtoacleanerenvironmentandabetterworldtolivein.Inshort,notonlydoesploggingbenefithealthbutitwillalsobringaboutgreatchangestoourenvironment.Let'stakeactionfromnowonanddoourbits.Students'Union續(xù)寫略Ploggingisanewfitnesstrendwhichcombinesjoggingwithpickinguplitter.SinceitwascreatedinSweden,ithassweptacrosstheworld.Plogginghasmanyadvantages.Tobeginwith,withsomebendingandarmstrengthrequiredtoholdallthegarbagewhileplogging,youwillworkoutmoreefficientlythanjustjogging.Secondly,ploggingissuitableforallages.Youjustneedtocarryagarbagebagaswellasapairofgloves.Furthermore,thereisnodoubtthatploggingwillleadtoacleanerenvironmentandabetterworldtolivein.Inshort,notonlydoesploggingbenefithealthbutitwillalsobringaboutgreatchangestoourenvironment.Let'stakeactionfromnowonanddoourbits.Students'Union續(xù)寫略聽力原文Text1鑰匙鎖在公寓無法回家 42M:Knowwhat?Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.W:Howdidthathappen?Didyouloseyourkeys?M:No,Ileftthemintheapartment,andmywifewasonabusinesstrip.Whathappenedtotheman?Hewaslockedout.Hemissedthetrain.Helosthiskeys.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“Icouldn’tgetbackintomyapartmentandhadtostayatahotellastnight.”，女士接下來的提問“Didyouloseyourkeys?”和男士的回答“No,Ileftthemintheapartment,andmywifewasonabusinesstrip.”可推知，男士被鎖在了門外，進不去家門，故選A?！局攸c詞句】beonabusinesstrip:出差Text2看電影27M:Wow,somanychoices,andsomanypeople.So,whatkindoffilmdoyouwanttosee?W:It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.Wherearethespeakers?Atagym.Atarestaurant.Atacinema.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“whatkindoffilmdoyouwanttosee?”以及女士的回答“It’suptoyou,butnothingtooviolent,please.”可推知，對話者正在電影院討論看什么電影，故選C?！军c撥】地點推斷一直是英語聽力能力考查的重點和難點。本段材料語言生動、應(yīng)景，還原在電影院選擇電影時的真實場景。Text3倫敦旅行的感受29M:HowwasyourtriptoLondon?W:Itwasfantastic!Ivisitedalotofplaces:churches,museums,andtheroyalpalaces.Andtheweatherwasfine.Horribletraffic,though.Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouthertrip?Theweather.Thetraffic.Thescenery.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“Horribletraffic,though.”可知，女士對她的倫敦之行很滿意除了交通情況很糟糕，故選 B。Text4趕去開會37W:Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?Wedon’thavetohurry,dowe?M:Don’tworry.It’s7:30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.Ittakesonlythirtyminutestogetthere.Whenwilltheconferencebegin?At7:30.At8:30.At9:00.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的提問“Howmuchtimedowehavebeforetheconference?和男士的回答“It’s7:30now.Westillhaveanhourandahalf.”可知，會議開始的時間是9點，故選 C?！军c撥】數(shù)字計算一直是英語聽力能力考查的重點和難點。學(xué)生應(yīng)注意辨別材料中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字是否與設(shè)問有關(guān)，并掌握簡單的數(shù)字計算能力。Text5談?wù)揂nn31M:Hey,didyouseeAnnintheofficethismorning?W:Yes,butwhydidshehavesuchalongface?M:I’mnotsure.Iheardshefailedtogetpromoted.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Ajobposition.Afellowworker.Anewoffice.【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)對話者認(rèn)為Ann早上在辦公室里板著臉的原因可能是沒有升職可總結(jié)出，他們聊天的主題是他們的同事，故選區(qū)【點撥】主旨大意一直是英語聽力能力考查的重點和難點。提取對話者談話的關(guān)鍵詞（本段關(guān)鍵詞為intheoffice、getpromoted）并加以總結(jié)是解題的要領(lǐng)。【地道表達】alongface: 板著臉；郁悶的表情getpromoted:升職Text6看醫(yī)生77M:WhatabouttheproblemsI'vebeenhaving?W:Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight 'ssleep.M:Thankyou.HowshouldItakethemedicine?W:Takeonepillaboutthirtyminutesbeforeyougotobed.M:HowlongshouldItakethem?W:Thirtydays.M:IsthereanythingelseIcando?W:Don'tworrysomuchaboutthingsatwork.M:ShouldIstayhomefromwork?W:No,it'snotnecessary.Justremembertostaycalm.Whatseemstobetheman'sproblem?Hedoesn'tsleepwell.Hehasnomorepills.Hecan'tfocusproperly.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的,提問“WhatabouttheproblemsI'vebeenhaving?”以及女士的回答“Notserious.Takesomemedicineandyouwillgetabetternight'ssleep.”可推知，男士需要服藥是因為睡眠狀況不好，故選AWhatisthemanadvisedtodo?Stayhomefromwork.Haveacheck-up.Stopfeelinganxious.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“JustremembertostaycalmJ可知，女士建議男士保持心態(tài)平和、禁止焦慮，故選C?！军c撥】staycalm同義轉(zhuǎn)述為stopfeelinganxious。Text7開車or騎自行車169W:You'relate!M:Yes,I'mreallysorry.Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.W:Whydidn'tyoudrive?M:Ahwell,I'vesoldmycar.W:Oh,areyougettinganewone?M:No,I'mnotgettinganothercar.I'vedecidedtolivewithoutone.W:Wow.Whatmadeyoudothat?M:Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.W:Well,that'strue.Butacarisuseful.M:Idon'tthinkso.Notinthecitycenter,anyway.Icanneverfindanywheretopark.Andyouspendmostofthetimesittingintrafficjams.W:Buthowareyougoingtogettowork?M:I'mthinkingofgettingabicycle.W:Don'tyouthinkbicyclesaredangerous?M:Notreally,Idon'tthinkthey'reasdangerousascars.W:Well,Icouldn'tdowithout mycar.Ihavetotakethe childrentoschooleveryday.M:Idon'tthinkchildrengetenoughexercisethe sedays.Theyshouldwalktoschool.W:Okay,Iseewhatyoumean.Howdidthemangettoworktoday?Bybike.Bybus.Onfoot.可推知，男士【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“Ihadtowaitforagesforthebus.可推知，男士今天是搭乘公交車上班的，故選BoWhatistheman'smajorconcernaboutdrivingacar?Expenses.Health.Environment.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話“Ithinktherearetoomanycars.Andthistownisalreadyfartoopolluted.”可推知，男士最擔(dān)心的是開車會對環(huán)境造成污染，故選 C?！军c撥】B選項具有很強的干擾性，在材料中男士也有提到。此題的解題關(guān)鍵在于女士問男士賣掉車的原因，男士首先回答的是太多的私家車對城市環(huán)境造成了污染。Whatdoesthewomanthinkofusingacar?It'scostly.It'sdangerous.It'sconvenient.【解析】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)女士的話“Butacarisuseful.”可知，女士覺得有車很方便，故選C。【點撥】useful同義轉(zhuǎn)述為convenient。【重點詞句】forages:很長時間fartoo:很大程度上；很多；非常sitintrafficjams: 交通堵塞；堵在路上Text8 非凡的人生經(jīng)歷 159M:HeyHeather,canIsithere?W:Yeah,su,reJonathan.How'syourday?M:Good.Say,areyouplanningyoursummertravels?W:Well,notyet.Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.M:Yeah,Ireadthattoo.Aratherextraordinaryexperience,isn'tit?Ninety-sixdays!She'sactuallyagraduateofourcollege,classof2012.W:Ohreally?So,Jonathan,whatamazingthinghaveyoudone?M:Well,IjustwentcyclingacrossSouthAmerica.W:Youdidn’t!M:Idid.JustlastyearbeforeIenteredthegraduateschool.Itwassuchabrillianttime.Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.Igotabittired,though.W:Soundsgreat.Hmm.MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglifeadventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.M:Wow.Letmeknowifyouneedsomeonetogowithyou.WhoreachedthetopofMountQomolangma?Ellen.Jonathan.Heather.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“Iwasjustreadingastoryaboutthiswoman,EllenWilson,whoclimbedupMountTumalungma.”可知，一個名叫Ellen的人登頂了珠穆朗瑪峰，故選 A。【點撥】climbup同義轉(zhuǎn)述為reachthetop。Howlongdidthemanspendonhisadventuretravel?96days.Fourmonths.Oneyear.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)男士的話“Fourmonthsontheroadenjoyingwonderfulsceneryinthecountry,intownsandincitiesallalongtheway.”可知，男士的冒險旅途持續(xù)了四個月，故選B。Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutdoinginthefuture?Walkingthroughanationalpark.Cyclingalongacountryroad.Campingoutinthemountains.【解析】事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士的話“MaybeIshouldthinkseriouslyaboutmybiglife可知，女士想要徒步穿過整adventure.Liketakingalongwalkacrossanationalpark.可知，女士想要徒步穿過整個國家公園，故選 A?！军c撥】takealongwalkacross同義轉(zhuǎn)述為walkthrough?！局攸c詞句】graduate:畢業(yè)生。此處為名詞。Youdidn’t!在此段材料中并不是單純表示否定，而是透露出說話者十分驚訝、吃驚的感情。Text9學(xué)生消費習(xí)慣 142W:HiMatt.MayIaskyouafewquestions?M:Certainly,Julian.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?W:I’mdoingastudyonthespendinghabitsofstudentsinourschool.I ’