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Let’senjoyanEnglishsong.YouaremysunshineYouaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray.You'llneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.
Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway.Englishisanofficallanguagein83countries,andiswidelyspokenin55othercountries.Hi!Let’sthink.HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?HowdoyoustudyEnglish?Today.I’llintroduceanewfriendtoyou,Let’senjoyavideoandknowaboutwhathe’llsaytoyouaboutlearningEnglish.
人教版
九年級(jí)上冊(cè)SectionA1a-1cUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?1.textbook
[?tekstb?k]n.教科書(shū);課本;教材2.conversation[?k?nv??se??n]n.交談;談話3.aloud[??la?d]adv.出聲地;大聲地4.pronunciation[pr??n?nsi?e??n]n.發(fā)音;讀音5.sentence[?sent?ns]n.句子6.patient
[?pe??nt]adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的重點(diǎn)詞匯
HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?
IcanlearnEnglishby
.
workingwithfriends與朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)
makingwordcardsHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?
IcanlearnEnglishby
.制作單詞卡片
readingthetextbooktextbook
['teks(t)b?k]n.課本HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?
IcanlearnEnglishby
.讀課本
listeningtotapes
HowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?
IcanlearnEnglishby
.聽(tīng)錄音帶
askingtheteacherforhelpHowcanyoulearnEnglishwell?
IcanlearnEnglishby
.向老師尋求幫助A:HowdoyoustudyEnglish?B:IlearnEnglish______________.bylookingupnewwordsinadictionarybymemorizingusefulexpressions[?k?spre?n]bymemorizingsentencepatterns[?mem?ra?z]make_________listento_____workwith______askthe_______
forhelpreadthe_______enjoy___________watch________________onTVread_________________wordcardstapesfriendsteachertextbookprogramsEnglishEnglishsongsnewspapersEnglishHowdoyoustudyEnglish?Game:轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)A:HowcanyoulearnEnglish?B:IcanlearnEnglishby....1aCheck(√)thewaysyoustudyEnglish.
___a.by
workingwithfriends___b.by
makingwordcards___c.by
readingthetextbook___d.by
listeningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelpP1IstudyEnglishby__________________workingwithfriendsThenaddotherwaysyousometimesstudy.*介詞by+V-ing:通過(guò)做某事而達(dá)到某種目的或某種結(jié)果,常用于回答:Howdoyou…?或HowcanI…?___byreadingaloud___byusingtheInternet___bywatchingEnglishmoviesorotherprograms___bywritingletters/e-mailsinEnglishtopenpals___byreadingEnglishbooks,newspapersormagazines___byjoiningtheEnglishclub___bydoinggrammarexercises___bykeepingadiaryinEnglish…SomeotherwaystostudyEnglish:by+v-ing
表示“通過(guò)做某事”,表示方式,常用于回答how問(wèn)句—HowdoyoustudyEnglish?—IstudyEnglishby
makingwordcards.HowtoexpressthewaysyoustudyEnglish?e.g.IlearnChinesebylisteningtotheradio.1.Doyouknow________shewenttothemovie
lastnight?—Onfoot.A.whenB.whyC.how2.–Howdoyoustudyforatest?--_____workingwithfriends.A.ByB.WithC.On思維遷移3.YoucanimproveyourEnglish____readingmore.A.InB.withC.byD.of4.---__didyoutellhimaboutthenews?---By____ane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending5.--____doyoustudyforatest?--Istudybyworkingwithagroup.A.WhereB.HowC.WhenD.Why6.Daveoftenstudiesby____wordcardsforanEnglishtest.A.makeB.makingC.doD.doing.TomTomwillhaveanimportanttestnextyear.Heisverynervousbecausehedoesn'tknowhowtostudyforatest.Canyouhelphim?Howdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyforatest______________________byworkingwithfriends.______doyoustudyforatest?Istudyforatest_______________.byaskingtheteacherforhelpHow____________studyforatest?Istudyforatest_______________.Howdoyoubymakingwordcards.Howdotheystudyforatest?by
workingwithfriendsby
makingwordcardsby
readingthetextbookby
listeningtotapesbyaskingtheteacherforhelpbed1bListen.Howdothesestudentsstudyforatest?Writelettersfrom1aabove.___a.byworkingwithfriends___b.bymakingwordcards___c.byreadingthetextbook___d.bylisteningtotapes___e.byaskingtheteacherforhelpMeipingPeterTonyNowwritedowntheirnamesunderthepicture.Meipingstudiesforatestbymakingwordcards.Peterstudiesforatestbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.Tonystudiesforatestbylisteningtotapes.TapescriptMakeconversationsabouthowyoustudyforatest.1cA:Howdoyoustudyforatest?B:Istudybyworkingwithagroup.---Howdoyoustudyforatest?---Istudybylisteningtotheradio.—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.surfingtheinternetreadingmaterialsontheWeChatplatformofLearningEnglishgoingoverthetextbeforeclass—Howdoyoustudyforatest?—Istudyby....1、制作單詞卡片_____________________2、讀課本___________________3、聽(tīng)錄音帶___________________4、向老師尋求幫助__________________5、與朋友們一起學(xué)習(xí)_____________________11、A:你是如何復(fù)習(xí)考試的?________________B:我是通過(guò)制作單詞卡片來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的。
_____________________makewordcardsreadthetextbooklistentothe
tapesasktheteacherforhelpwork
withfriendsHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudybymakingword
cards.
請(qǐng)誦讀下面的目標(biāo)句型:
How
do
you
study
English
?
(運(yùn)用特殊疑問(wèn)句)
I
study
by
listening
to
tapes.
(聽(tīng)錄音帶)
I
study
by
studying
with
a
group.
(和小組一起學(xué)習(xí))
by
watching
English
programs
on
TV.(看英語(yǔ)電視節(jié)目)
by
enjoying
English
songs.
(聽(tīng)英文歌)
by
finishing
my
homework
seriously
.(認(rèn)真完成作業(yè))
by
taking
part
in
English
classes
after
school
.(上課外英語(yǔ)班)
by
getting
an
English
tutor.
(請(qǐng)英語(yǔ)家教)
by
reading
English
magazines
and
newspaper
.(讀英文雜志和報(bào)紙)
by
surfing
the
Internet.
(網(wǎng)上沖浪)
by
making
wordcards.
(制作單詞認(rèn)讀卡片)
by
reading
the
textbook.
(讀教科書(shū))
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help.
(請(qǐng)教老師)
by
making
vocabulary
lists.
(列單詞表)
by
taking
notes
carefully
.
(認(rèn)真記筆記)
by
having
the
English
class
carefully
.
(認(rèn)真上課)
—Howdoyoustudyforatest?你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的?—Istudybyworkingwithagroup.
我通過(guò)和小組成員合作學(xué)習(xí)?!揪湫推饰觥?/p>
how引導(dǎo)特殊疑問(wèn)句,常用來(lái)提問(wèn)by引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)。Languagepointsby表示“通過(guò)……方法、手段”等。
bydoingsth.意為“通過(guò)……(方法、途徑)做某事”by是個(gè)很常用的介詞(有時(shí)也用作副詞),在初中英語(yǔ)中的其他用法有以下幾種:
(1)意為“在……旁”、“靠近”。如:
?
Theyaredrawingbythelake.他們?cè)诤叜?huà)畫(huà)。
(2)意為“不遲于”、“到……時(shí)為止”。如:?Hewillbeallrightbysuppertime.他在晚飯前會(huì)好的。(3)表示方法、手段,可譯作“靠”、“用”、“憑借”等。?Themonkeywashangingfromthetreebyhistail.猴子用尾巴吊在樹(shù)上。(4)用于被動(dòng)句中,表示行為主體,常譯作“被”、“由”等。?Englishisspokenbymanypeople.許多人講英語(yǔ)。(5)組成其它短語(yǔ):
bytheway
:意為“順便說(shuō)”、“順便問(wèn)一下”,常作插入語(yǔ)。?Bytheway,where’sLily?順便問(wèn)一下,李麗在哪兒?
byoneself
:意為“單獨(dú)”、“自己”。?Ican’tleaveherbyherself.我不能把她單獨(dú)留下。byandby
:意為“不久以后”、“不一會(huì)兒”。?Byandby,moreandmorepeoplebegantostudyEnglish.
不久以后,越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。1.by可表示位置,
。也有“從……旁邊(經(jīng)過(guò))”之意。2.by可表示交通、傳遞等的方式。3.by可表示時(shí)間,“到(某時(shí))之前;不遲于”。4.by可用于構(gòu)成
“被,由”。5.by可表示方式或手段,
結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作方式
狀語(yǔ),“通過(guò)……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”。在……旁邊被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)by+v.-ing形式SummaryⅠ.按要求完成句子。
1.IstudyEnglishbyworkingwithhisfriends.
________________studyEnglish?2.MyfriendstudiesEnglishbylisteningtoEnglish.
________________friendstudyEnglish?
3.你可以通過(guò)閱讀報(bào)紙學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
YoucanstudyEnglish______________newspapers.ExercisesHowdoyouHowdoesyourbyreadingⅡ.根據(jù)提示,用含有by的短語(yǔ)完成句子。
1.
Annie
went
to
Beijing
__________(乘火車(chē))
yesterday.
2.
His
grandpa
made
a
living
__________________(靠賣(mài)水果)
in
the
past.3.
The
scientis
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