2021-2022學(xué)年重慶長(zhǎng)壽區(qū)雙龍中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年重慶長(zhǎng)壽區(qū)雙龍中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup！Flight4026________offat18∶20.A．takes

B．tookC．willbetaken

D．hastaken參考答案：A句意為：看看時(shí)間表?？禳c(diǎn)吧！4026航班在18∶20起飛。根據(jù)題意，此處應(yīng)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，當(dāng)按照時(shí)間表的安排，預(yù)定某事在某時(shí)發(fā)生時(shí)，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，所以A項(xiàng)正確。C項(xiàng)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是錯(cuò)誤的。2.----Judy,IwillhaveameetinginCanadanextweek.----Well,you’dbettertakea_______withyou,oryoumayeasilygetlost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard參考答案：C3.—Whataboutgoingtothetheatrethisevening?—_________.A.Helpyourself

B.That’sallright

C.Goodidea

D.Notatall參考答案：C4.Itwasthefirsttimethatthey_____tothinkaboutwhatusecouldbe_____thewastethings.A.havebegun;madeup

B.hadbegun;made

ofC.hadbegun;made

from

D.began;madeout參考答案：B5.Weshouldlookupto__________lendahandtothepeopleintrouble.A.whoever

B.thosewho

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B6.Sofewpeoplecametohisbirthdaypartythathefelt_______.A.disappointed

B.embarrassed

C.encouraged

D.amazed參考答案：A20.

Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：a略8.Hewantstosee______muchstrongerChinawithin_____restofhislife.A．不填；a

B．a(chǎn);不填

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：D9.----Youhaven’tdoneitwell.

----ButItriedmybestanddidit______theway______Ithoughtwasthebest.A.

in,which

B.by,inwhich

C.by,inthat

D.in,what參考答案：A10.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came D.visited;havecome參考答案：A11.Onhearingwhathesaid,thewholehallfell__________,withnoonesayingaword.A.calm

B.silent

C.quiet

D.Still參考答案：B12.________Ican’tunderstandis________hewantstochangehismind.A.that;that

B.which;what

C.what;why D.what;不填參考答案：C13.______heisdeterminedtorunabusiness,noonecanpersuadehimto______.A.If;giveaway

B.Although;giveinC.Once:giveup

D.Aslongas;giveout參考答案：C14.Icouldn’tfallasleep.Everynightthehouse

asheavytruckswentpast.A.struck

B.beat

C.hit

D.shook參考答案：D15.I______myhomeworkbeforeIwenttothecinemayesterday.A．willbedoing

B．haddone

C．willdo

D．isdoing參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)【試題解析】根據(jù)句意，可知本句中有兩個(gè)動(dòng)作，一個(gè)是做完作業(yè)，第二個(gè)是去電影院。由于去電影院是用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此，根據(jù)句意，可知做完作業(yè)是發(fā)生在去看電影之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選B。句意：昨天我在去電影院以前就做完了作業(yè)了。16.Williamwasbadlyinjured.Itisimpossibletoforesee

he’llbewellenoughtocomehomefromhospitalnextmonth.A.that

B.whetherC.when

D.why參考答案：B考查名詞性從句關(guān)系詞。句中it為形式主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句中Itisimpossibletoforesee可知從句內(nèi)容的不確定性，故用關(guān)系詞whether引導(dǎo)。句意：威廉受了重傷，不可能預(yù)見(jiàn)他下個(gè)月是否可以出院。故選B。17.It'snearlytimeforthemeetingtostart.Themanager________beheresoon.A.could

B.shouldC.need

D.would參考答案：B18.---Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthatjob.---Don’tworry.Maybesomethingbetterwill____A.goby B.takeon

C.turnup

D.falldown參考答案：C二、翻譯80.當(dāng)你不開(kāi)心時(shí)，聽(tīng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意。(sound)81.保持健康的最佳方式是健康飲食和鍛煉。(way)82.我從一位不想要這張票的人那里免費(fèi)得到了它。(free,定語(yǔ)從句)83.在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這份試卷對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)費(fèi)勁的事。(struggle)84.他向我們解釋了他沒(méi)有參加那個(gè)會(huì)議的原因。(explain,使用定語(yǔ)從句)85.回顧過(guò)去使我們能弄明白哪里出錯(cuò)了。(look)參考答案：80.Whenyouareunhappy,listeningtomusicsoundslikeagoodidea.

81.Thebestwaytokeepfitisahealthydietandexercise

82.Igotthisticketforfreefromapersonwhodidn’twantit.

83.Itisastruggleformetofinishthepaperwithinanhour.

84.Heexplainedtomethereasonwhyhedidn’tattendthemeeting.

85.Lookingbackonthepastallowsustofigureoutwhatwentwrong.(realize/understand/know/workout)【80題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞sound的用法。此處是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，且sound是連系動(dòng)詞，soundlike意思是“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像……一樣”，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Whenyouareunhappy,listeningtomusicsoundslikeagoodidea.【81題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。此處theway后面用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Thebestwaytokeepfitisahealthydietandexercise.【82題詳解】考查固定詞組和定語(yǔ)從句。固定詞組：forfree“免費(fèi)”。句中使用who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Igotthisticketforfreefromapersonwhodidn’twantit.【83題詳解】考查名詞struggle和動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)。此處struggle“奮斗，斗爭(zhēng)”，是名詞，且句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是真正的定語(yǔ)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Itisastruggleformetofinishthepaperwithinanhour.【84題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞explain和why引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。固定搭配：explaintosb.“向某人解釋”。此句中reason是先行詞，why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Heexplainedtomethereasonwhyhedidn’tattendthemeeting.【85題詳解】考查固定詞組和動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。固定詞組：lookbackon“回顧”，句中使用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。“使某人做某事”是allowsb.todosth.最后是賓語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為L(zhǎng)ookingbackonthepastallowsustofigureoutwhatwentwrong.figureout也可以用realize/understand/know/workout代替。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 VancouverislocatedinthesouthwestcornerofCanadaintheprovinceofBritishColumbia.VancouveristhelargestcityintheprovinceandthethirdlargestinCanada.Itcoversanareaof113sqkm.ItissurroundedbywateronthreesidesandoverlookedbytheCoastRange.ItsclimateisoneofthemildestinCanada.Temperaturesaverage3°CinJanuaryand18°CinJuly.Vancouver'smostrainfalloccursinwinter. ArchaeologicalevidenceshowsthatcoastalIndianshadsettledtheVancouverareaby500BC.Britishnaval(海軍的)captainGeorgeVancouverexploredtheareain1792.VancouverwasfoundedasasawmillsettlementcalledGranvilleinthe1870s.Thecitywasunitedin1886andrenamedafterCaptainVancouver. Asthemainwesternterminus（終點(diǎn)）ofCanada'stranscontinentalhighwayandrailroutes,VancouveristheprimarycityofwesternCanada,aswellasoneofthenation'slargestindustrialcenters. ThePortofVancouverisCanada’slargestandmostvariousport,tradingmorethan$43billioningoodswithmorethan90tradingeconomieseveryyear.Portactivitiesbringout69,200jobsintotalwith$4billioningrossdomesticproduct(GDP)and$8.9billionineconomicoutput. Vancouverisamajortouristplace.Inadditiontothecity'ssceniclocation,visitorsenjoybeautifulgardensandworld-famousStanleyPark,oneofmorethan180cityparks,andacombinationofnaturalforestandparklandsnearthecitycentre.60.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionaboutVancouverisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A.VancouveristhethirdlargestcityinCanada.B.Vancouverisacityclosetowater.C.VancouverisnotfarfromtheCoastRange.D.ThelargestindustrialcentreinCanadaliesinVancouver.61.Accordingtothepassage,originallyVancouveristhenameof________.A.aBritishmanwhoexploredthecityB.asawmillsettlementcalledGranville C.theleaderwhocontrolledthearea D.atranscontinentalhighway62.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.thePortofVancouver,thelargestoneinCanadaB.howVancouvergotitsnameC.Vancouver’shistory

D.abriefintroductionofthecityofVancouver參考答案：DAD21.Therearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.CountriesLawsVietnam

Ifyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.

Russia

InMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles(aboutUS55dollars).Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces–forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.Thailand

Drivers–maleorfemale–can’tdriveshirtlesswhetherit’sacar,bus,oratuk-tukcab.

France

Francerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer(便攜式酒精測(cè)量?jī)x)atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS5dollars,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS15dollars.

Cyprus

RaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS35dollars.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregularpositioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.”

Japan

Politenessisn’tjustthecultureinJapan;itispartofdrivinglaws.Splashing(飛濺)apersonbydrivingthroughapuddle（水坑)withyourcarwillcostyouoverUS60dollars.ThecountryisalsostrictwithitsDUI(酒駕)laws–ridingwithorlendingyourcartoadriverwhogetscaughtdrinkinganddrivingcanleadtoafinecostin