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山東省青島市膠州第十七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.23.(2011·福建)Wehavevarioussummercampsforholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.
A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C略2.—Peter,thisisHanna,afamousmodelfromWarnerBros.EntertainmentInc.inNewYork.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_________.A.identification
B.acquaintanceC.familiarity
D.identity參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:——彼得,這是紐約華納兄弟娛樂公司的著名模特漢娜。——你好,很高興認(rèn)識你。A.identification身份證明;B.acquaintance相識;C.familiarity熟悉;D.identity識別。makeone’sacquaintanceofsb是“與某人結(jié)識、認(rèn)識”的意思。故選B。3.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition
inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertisedC.advertising
D.havingadvertised參考答案:A解析:theposition肯定是被advertise,此處的分詞可以理解為一個定語從句whichwasadvertised句意:我打電話來咨詢下昨天中國日報(bào)上刊登職位的信息??键c(diǎn):本題考查非謂語動詞。4.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.correspondwith
B.relateto
C.lookinto
D.comparewith參考答案:A5.Inthiscompany,itisrequiredthatanyonewho______recentlycomehere_____thiskindoftest.A.has;has
B.has;have
C.have;have
D.have;has參考答案:B6.--Howdidyourinterviewgo?
--Icouldn’tfeel___aboutit.Iseemedtofindallanswerstoallmyquestions.
A.better
B.worse
C.best
D.worst參考答案:A7.Weweregreatlyencouragedbythenewsofourteam____anothergoldmedal.
A.tohavewon
B.towin
C.won
D.havingwon參考答案:D略8.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor_____checks.
A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual參考答案:C9.Yan’an,acity________innorthernShaanxiprovince,hasbeengreatprogressinitstourismindustryoverthepastfewyears.A.locatingB.locatedC.locatesD.tolocate參考答案:B10.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.
A.didthebirdfly B.flewthebird
C.thebirdflew
D.hadthebirdflown參考答案:B11.Thewarningofthestorm,______overtheradioandonTV,spreadquicklythroughtheprovince.
A.broadcasting
B.havingbroadcast
C.broadcast
D.tobebroadcast參考答案:C略12.Manythingssuchasgoingabroadandowningacar,____impossibleinthepast,arenowverycommon.A.beingconsidered
B.tobeconsidered
C.considering
D.considered參考答案:D略13.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly____me.
A.occurredto
B.occurred
C.happenedto
D.flashedto參考答案:A試題分析:A.occurredto被想到;B.occurred發(fā)生;C.happenedto碰巧;D.flashedto急驟蒸發(fā)成。句意:我不知道干什么,但是突然想到了一個主意。根據(jù)句意選A.14.Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof
_becausethetoponeisherfavorite.A.value
B.time
C.interest
D.preference參考答案:D15.Itwasneverclear_______themanhadn’treportedtheaccidentsooner. A.that
B.how
C.when
D.why參考答案:A16.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案:A17.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson
fromcollege.
A.graduated
B.hasgraduated
C.hadbeen
D.hadgraduated參考答案:D略18.Theboywassittinginhischairleisurely,
inthemagazinehewasreading.A.beingabsorbed
B.a(chǎn)bsorbingC.tobeabsorbed
D.a(chǎn)bsorbed參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearAlice,
Ihavejustgotagoodnewstotellyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIgotoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestandpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We’vebeenwrittentoeachotherfornearlyayearnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourselfbythattime.Perhapsyouwillgooutdosomesightseeingtogether.Best,Lily參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Manyshoppingmallsnowhavespecialareasthatoffershopperstheirfirstchancetoexperience“VRtechnology”.Youmayhaveenteredoneoutofcuriosity,oryoumaythinkitisjustanotherpieceofuselesstechnology.Whateveryouropinion,VR,orvirtual(虛擬的)reality,isgoingtobecomeabigpartofourlivesverysoon.2016sawtheintroductionofmanyfancyproductsintheworldofVR,includingMicrosoft’sHoloLensandSamsung’sGearVR.AllofthemofferanexcitinglookatthenewrealitiesandopportunitiesthatVRbrings.These,however,aretheearlydaysofatechnologythatisexpectedtogofromstrengthtostrength.And2017lookslikeitisgoingtobetheyearinwhichVRtechnologyreallytakesoff.Forastart,usingVRwillbecomemorenormalin2017.MicrosoftandIntelhavealreadydiscussedtheirplansforsimplerandlessexpensiveVRheadsets.“TheideaofVRwillstopbeingasci-fi(science-fiction)idea,andinsteaditwillturnintoanindustryofrealproductsusedaswaystoshowoffimagination.”SaidAndrew,adesigneratUSVRCompany,Survios.ItisalsoexpectedthatVRproductswillplayapartinmorecommonandreal-lifefieldslikefashionandfilm.Forexample,toenjoytheatmosphereandenergyofthefrontrowexperienceatafashionshow,fanswillnolongerhavetogoalongintheflesh.InsteadpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheexperiencebyjustwearingaVRheadsetathome.YoucanalsoexpectVRmirrorsandfitting-roomssoonerratherthanlater.”Thisisanespeciallygoodopportunityforbrandslookingtoofferverypersonalizedexperiences.”SaidRoyDeYoungfromUS-basedmarketingagency,PMX.Astimegoeson,therewillbelessdiscussionaboutwhetherpeoplewillacceptVRtechnology.Itwillsimplybeadiscussionofwhen.8.WhydomanyshoppingmallshaveareasforVRexperiences?A.Tocollectshoppers’opinions.B.Tomeetthedemandsofshoppers.C.Tointroducethenewtechnologytoshoppers.D.Toentertainshopperswithnewtechnology.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“intheflesh”mean?A.Intime
B.InpersonC.Inline
D.Inorder10.WhatcanweknowaboutVRproductsfromthepassage?A.Theyarenotexpensiveatpresent.B.Theywillmeetmorepersonaldemands.C.Theyarebeingusedalmosteverywhere.D.Theywon’tbeacceptedformanyyears.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.VRMeetsOurLifeGoal
B.VRMirrorsAreComingC.VRTakesoverFashion
D.VRIsBecomingReal參考答案:8.C
9.B
10.B
11.D【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及一些虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)產(chǎn)品的用途和發(fā)展前景,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)將很快成為我們生活必不可少中的一部分。【8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Manyshoppingmallsnowhavespecialareasthatoffershopperstheirfirstchancetoexperience“VRtechnology”.”可知,很多大型購物中心設(shè)有虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)體驗(yàn)區(qū)是為了把這種新技術(shù)介紹給顧客,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“InsteadpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheexperiencebyjustwearingaVRheadsetathome.”可知,相反,人們可以在家里佩戴VR耳麥來享受這種體驗(yàn),也就是說不必親自到現(xiàn)場就能體驗(yàn)到時裝秀前排的氣氛,由此可知畫線詞詞義為“親自”,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“YoucanalsoexpectVRmirrorsandfitting-roomssoonerratherthanlater.”Thisisanespeciallygoodopportunityforbrandslookingtoofferverypersonalizedexperiences.””可知,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)產(chǎn)品將會滿足更多的個性化需要,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文,特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Whateveryouropinion,VR,orvirtual(虛擬的)reality,isgoingtobecomeabigpartofourlivesverysoon.”可知,本文主要介紹了虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù)的發(fā)展以及一些虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)產(chǎn)品的用途和發(fā)展前景,虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)將很快成為我們生活必不可少中的一部分,故D項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】詞義猜測題是科普類說明文難度較大的一種題型,畫線詞所在句子的上下文往往是答案的依據(jù)所在,例如本篇第2題,根據(jù)畫線詞后的“InsteadpeoplewillbeabletoenjoytheexperiencebyjustwearingaVRheadsetathome.”可知,相反,人們可以在家里佩戴VR耳麥來享受這種體驗(yàn),也就是說不必親自到現(xiàn)場就能體驗(yàn)到時裝秀前排的氣氛,畫線詞所在句說的是與前面相反的一種情況,由此可知畫線詞詞義為“親自”,而不是及時、排隊(duì)或按順序。21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Readingisthekeytosuccessinallschoolsubjects.Withabitofcreativity,youcanhelpyourchildenjoyreadingmore,andencouragehimtodomore!
Buyorborrowalotof“fun”books.Choosebooksthatareslightlybelowhislevelofreadingability.Don’tforgetwhatyourchildlikestodowhenchoosingbooksforhim.Don’tcommentaboutthebooks.Simplyleavethebookslyingonthetablewhereyourchildissuretoseethem.Computergamesarenotasharmfulasmostparentsusuallythinkthemtobe.Instead,youshouldtakeadvantageofyourchild’sloveofcomputergamestopurchasethosethatrequirealotofreadingandavoidthosethataresimplycomputerizedvideogames.Buyyourchildabedsidereadinglamp,oratinybooklight.Tellhimthatfromnowon,hemustbeinbedbyaspecifictime(say8:30)andthathecaneithersleeporread.Mostkidswilldoanythingelseratherthangotosleep,sothere’sachanceyou’llcreateanewbedtimereadinghabit.Manychildrenwillreadwhentheyaresittingalonehavingasnack,orwhentheyhaveafewminutesofunplannedfreetime.Putaboxofbooksandmagazinesnearthekitchentablesothatreadingmaterialisaccessible.Often,oncechildrenlearntoreadindependently,parentsstopreadingtothem.Thischangeofroutinecausesgreatsadnesstoachildwhohascometolovefallingasleepasyouread.Evena
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