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山西省運(yùn)城市大禹中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Judgingfromhis_______look,Iknowitisavery_____situationtoher.A.confused;confused
B.confusing;confusingC.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing參考答案:D2.Anyonewhoisin________ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.A.command B.control C.charge
D.possession參考答案:D3.
Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.
weather
B.
temperature
C.
season
D.
climate參考答案:D4.Thesignreads“Incaseof
fire,breaktheglassandpush
redbutton.”
A./;a
B./;the
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:B5.“39Steps”isoneofthemostexcitingfilms_________directedbymybrother.A.whichwere B.whichwas C.thatwas D.thatwere參考答案:D6.Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice______murder.A.charged
B.doubted
C.suspected
D.accused參考答案:C7.Asweareinnohurry,let’sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.
A.at
B.over
C.with
D.by參考答案:B8.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduce
D.
reduce參考答案:B9.Asabusinessmanhewasasuccess,butasahusbandhewas_____________failure,sotheirmarriageendedin__________failure.A.不填;不填
B.
不填;a
C.a;a
D.a;不填參考答案:D10.Thepresident________Europeanleadersbeforetakingactionlastweek.A.consultingwith B.consultedwithC.consultedabout
D.consultingin參考答案:B句意:上周總統(tǒng)在采取行動(dòng)前曾與歐洲領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人協(xié)商過。由時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知此處當(dāng)用一般過去時(shí);consultwith是固定搭配,表示“與……交換意見”。28.–MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryremainsmissing.
–Who____havetakenit?A.should
B.must
C.could
D.would參考答案:C略12.Theengineofthebuswas_________,andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain
B.ingoodcondition
C.outofwork
D.outoforder參考答案:D略13.There____notime,wehadtosetoffatonce.A.is
B.be
C.being
D.tobe參考答案:C14.Thethiefglancedaboutnowandthen________heknewhewasbeingfollowed.A.eventhough
B.a(chǎn)sthough
C.inorderthat
D.sothat參考答案:B15.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas
B.whatwasit
C.whyitwasthat
D.whatitwasthat參考答案:D16.Wegotlostinthedarkforests.______,itbegantorain.A.Beside
B.Besides
C.Expect
D.Though參考答案:B解析:從句意及用法看,后者表示的是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以用副詞besides.17.AlthoughEnglishmaynotleaddirectlytoagreatcareer,itwillcertainlygiveyou____toawiderrangeofopportunities
A.a(chǎn)ssess
B.a(chǎn)ccess
C.a(chǎn)ccent
D.a(chǎn)ccount參考答案:B略18.Joseph
toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.
A.hasbeengoing
B.went
C.goes
D.hasgone參考答案:A略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題0.5分,共6分)1.Thisarticlecanbed___
___intofourparts.2.Thetrainc_________overthreehundredpassengersoverday.3.Mykidsarea___________toplayingcomputergames,andtheycan’tstopit.4.Theymaynotoffermemuchmoney.Inthatc________,Iwon’ttakethejob.
5.Let'sa_____________thelecturebyprofessorLifromBeijingUniversity.
6.Shewaso___
_____aboutthefutureofthecompanybuttherestwerepessimistic.7.Thescience-fictionfilmwassowonderfulthatita_________
toadultsaswellasteenagers.8.Totheird____
__,theirsonwasadmittedintoafamousuniversity.
9.Shes___________thewateroutofherwetclothes.10.Johnslowedthebleedingbya________pressuretothewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.11.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewasa________ofcheatingcustomers.12.Don'te________________yourskintothesunoryouwillbeburned.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Today'sworkplaceisuniqueinhistory.Neverbeforehaveweseenpeopleworkingtogetherwhorepresentsuchdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences.Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany.Asaresult,companiesarelookingforindividualswhocanmanageawiderangeofemployeeseffectively.Increasingly,managersarediscoveringthatagedifferencesamongworkersareamajorcauseofconcern.Thishasbeenanimportantrealization.Themanagementdifficultiesandchallengeshaveledsomeexpertstostudyintergenerationaldifferencesforanunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplace.Whattheyhavediscoveredisinterestingandmayprovidewaysofimprovingworkingconditionsincompaniesthatemployindividualsfromdifferentgenerations.Thefirstthingtorealize,theysay,isthatdifferencesofopinionabouttheimportanceofworkandhowtogetworkdonearenotacoincidence.Thatis,itisnotanaccidentthatyoungemployeeswillbedifferentfromolderemployees.Infact,ifemployersdonotpayattentiontothesedifferences,itispossiblethatangerwillbuildupbetweenpeopleandleadtodifficultiesinthecompany.Resentment(仇恨)betweenmembersofdifferentgenerations,ifnotattendedto(處理),canleadtoextremeangerandunhappinessandevenlastingenmityifpeoplearenotcareful.Thatindividualsfromdifferentgenerationsshouldcometovieweachotherasiftheywerefromdifferentsidesofwarringcountriesshouldnotbesurprising.Itisnaturalforindividualsfromthesamegenerationtoformalliances(聯(lián)盟),tocometogetherforprotection.Differentgenerationsrepresentdifferentexperiencesinlife,andtheseleadnaturallytodifferentopinionsaboutoneselfandone'sapproachestowork.Ifyouwereraisedinatimeofplenty,whenproductswerereadilyavailableandlyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.If,ontheotherhand,youwereraisedinatimeofscarcity,youwouldalwaysbecarefulnottowastethingsforfearyouwouldnothaveenough.Youwouldmakeangrypeoplewhoseemtobelievethatproblemswillalwayssolvethemselves.Suchoptimisminthefaceofdifficultieswouldbeasourceofunhappinessbetweenyouandthem.Itisdifficult,insuchcircumstances,toachieveahappy,agreeableatmosphereintheworkplace.5.Whatmostpossiblymakesitdifficulttoorganizeorrunacompany?A.Employeesworkindifferentstyles.B.Employeesareindifferentraces.C.Employeesareindifferentgenerations.D.Employeesareofdifferentbackgrounds.6.Employersshouldpayattentionto_______iftheywanttoavoidangerbetweenemployees.A.thedifferentgenerationsofemployeesintheworkplaceB.thedifferentviewsonvalueofworkandworkingmethodsC.thedifferentunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplaceD.thedifferentwaysofexpressingangerinthecompany7.Thewordunderlined"enmity"isclosetinmeaningto_____.A.forgiveness
B.sorrowsC.ignorance
D.hatred8.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthepassage?A.Thegenerationaldifferencescausethedisharmonyamongemployees.B.Itisdifficultforemployerstohaveworkersworkinafriendlyway.C.Theweaknessofhumannaturecausestheangerbetweenemployees.D.Employeesshouldbecooperativeandfriendlywitheachother.參考答案:5.C
6.B
7.D
8.A本文是一篇議論文。主要描述了雇員間因年齡差異很容易導(dǎo)致矛盾,給公司的發(fā)展造成困擾。出生在不同時(shí)代的人對(duì)事物的看法不同,他們對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度與成長(zhǎng)的時(shí)代有很大關(guān)系.5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany."以及第
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