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Lesson21What’sinaName?Fillineachblankwiththeproperwordfromthebrackets:Whentheymeet,________(greet)isimportant.Hesitstheresilently_________(with)aword.Theoldbooks_________(sell)well.Theoldbooks___________(sell)tohelpothers.MyCanadianfriendJackoftenshowssomedifferent__________(cultural)tous.Heisa_________(foreign)comingfromEngland.It’stoodifficult____________(understand)theEnglishstory.Haveyouever__________(be)totheGreatWall?Therearesome____________(different)betweenthetwosentences.Idon’tknowwhichone___________(choose).greetingwithoutsellaresoldculturestounderstandbeenforeignerdifferencestochoose根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞:世界上有許多不同的文化。
Intheworldtherearemany___________________.2.當(dāng)客人們見面時,他們經(jīng)常握手。
Theyoften_____________whentheguestsmeet.3.我不是中國人,我來自外國。
Iamnota_________.Icomefroma_______________.4.這兩個國家有些文化差異。
Thesetwocountrieshaveafew____________________.5.對于一些學(xué)生來說,科學(xué)是很難理解的。
Scienceis___difficultforsomestudents___understand.6.我聽了但什么也沒聽見。
I__________but________nothing.differentcultures
shakehands
Chineseforeigncountryculturaldifferences
toolistenedtoheard
Correctthemistakes:Wouldyoupleasenottotellmymotheraboutit?Susan’shairisdifferencefrommine.Keeptosmile!Youwillfeelhappy.Hetriedclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.Westoppedtotalkwhentheclassbegan.Playingcomputersgamesarebadforstudents.Youtoldmenottocopyothers’homework,didyou?Theyareworriedbecausetheteacher’sdisease.Theirbagswerefullwithclothesandotherthings.Thedumplingsweresodeliciousthattheyateupthem.11.Howmuchdidyourbrothercostforallthesethings.___________differentnot______smiling____toclimb_____talking___is___didn’t___________becauseof__________ofatethemup___payAtask:
Workinagroup.Thinkaboutyourculture.ListandtalkaboutsomespecialChinesecustomsthataren’tfoundinothercultures.Thinkaboutit!1.What’syourwholename?2.Howmanynamesdoyouhave?Whatarethey?3.HowmanynamesdoWesternpeopleusuallyhave?Whatarethey?familynamegivennameReadquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestion:HowmanynamesdoWesternpeopleusuallyhave?Whatarethey?two“given”namesone“family”nameReadcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhatareBrainJamesSmith’sgivennames?Whatishisfamilyname?2.InWesterncountries,peopledon’tusuallytalkabout“givennames”and“familyname”,dothey?3.Whatdotheyusuallytalkabout?4.What’sBrainJamesSmith’sfirstname?What’shismiddlename?What’shislastname?5.What’sLiMing’sfirstname?What’sLiMing’slastname?6.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallydonotsayanotherperson’swholename,dothey?7.WhatdopeopleusuallycallBrainJamesSmith?8.IfpeopleinWesterncountrieswanttobeformal,whatdotheysaywiththeirfamilynames?Mr.Miss.Ms.Mrs.BrainJamesSmithfirstname
middlename
lastname
givennames
familyname
LiMinglastname
firstname
familyname
givenname
WangZhiqianglastname
firstname
familyname
givenname
Languagenotes:1.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallyhavethreenames:two“given”namesandone“family”name.easternwesternsouthernnorthern
givenname指別人給起的名字
given過去分詞作定語,相當(dāng)于形容詞。單個的分詞作定語放在被修飾詞前,分詞短語放在被修飾詞后。
一輛壞了的汽車丟失的女孩一個叫李明的男孩abrokencarthelostgirlaboycalled/namedLiMing2.MywholenameisBrainJamesSmith.wholename:fullnamethewholeday:allthedayLanguagenotes:3.Hi,LiMing!I’malittleconfused.alittle=abitPleasegivemealittle/bit.Thisrulerisalittle/bitlongerthanthatone.alittle+不可數(shù)名詞=abitof+不可數(shù)名詞
alittle+形容詞或其比較級=
abit+形容詞或其比較級
Wehavealittle/abitofhomeworktodotoday.notalittle=verynotabit=notatall
Heisnotalittlehungry.Heisnotabithungry.他很餓。他一點(diǎn)也不餓。confusedadj.“迷惑的;糊涂的”表示人的主觀感覺
confusingadj.“莫名其妙的;難以理解的”表示客觀
事物讓人莫名其妙Languagenotes:4.WhenpeopleinWesterncountriesneedtobeformal,theysayMr.,Miss,Ms.OrMrs.Withtheperson’sfamilyname.formalinformal5.Isometimescallmen“sir”.Doyoueverdothat?sometimesadv.“有時”
sometimeadv.“某時”
sometime“一段時間”
sometimes“好幾次”He__________watchesTV._________Iwenttoschoolbybus.IhavebeentoBeijing_____________.I’llbeawayfor_____________.HewillgotoShanghai___________nextweek.sometimessometimes
sometimesometimeSometimesFillineachblankwiththeproperwordfromthebrackets:InChina_________(give)namecomeslast.Between__________(west)countriesandChinatherearemanydifferentcultures.TheGreatWallliesinthe__________(north)partofChina.WhenwecallMissYang,itis__________(form).Hewillhavean__________(formal)visittoourcountry.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallydonotsayanother_________(person)wholename.Thisishis_________(good)markintheyear.Afterhiswords,shewasalittle__________(confuse).9.A___________(confuse)oldmanaskedmeastrangequestion.10.Somedifferentcustoms(習(xí)俗)inChinaare_____________(confuse).givenWesternnorthernformal
bestperson’sinformalconfusedconfusedconfusing同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞:Itisabitcoldertoday.Itis______________coldertoday.2.Wehavealittlewater.Wehave_______________________water.3.Weplayedalltheafternoon.Weplayedthe_________afternoon.4.HiswholenameisBrainJamesSmith.His________nameisBrainJamesSmith.5.Wouldyoulikeonemoreorange?Wouldyoulike__________orange?.a
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