高考英語復(fù)習-Module-1-Deep-South-British-and-American-En

必修5Module1

BritishandAmericanEnglish

1/46第一板塊重點單詞1.comparev.比較,比喻n.比較compare...with...把……和……相比較compare...to... 把……比作……comparedwith/to... 和……相比(通常作狀語)2/46comparenotes 交換意見beyond/withoutcompare 無與倫比3/46【即時訓練】單句語法填空①Noonecanbecompared____YaoMinginplayingbasketball.②__________(compare)to/withcars,bicyclesaremuchcheapertobuy.

withCompared4/46完成句子③Ateacher__________________acandle.That’sbecausetheirdevotiontoworkis_______________.老師常被喻為蠟燭。那是因為他們對工作貢獻精神是無與倫比。isoftencomparedtobeyondcompare5/46【巧學助記】比較compare6/462.differvi.不一樣,有區(qū)分(1)differin在……方面不一樣differfrom與……不一樣differwithsb.about/onsth. 關(guān)于某事與某人意見不一樣(2)difference n.不一樣;區(qū)分7/46(3)different adj.不一樣;相異bedifferentfrom...in... 在……方面與……不一樣(4)differently adv.不一樣地8/46【即時訓練】單句語法填空①(·四川高考)Theyhavea________(differ)kindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.②Ignoringthe_________(differ)betweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.

differentdifference9/46一句多譯③在一些方面微信不一樣于短信。WeChat___________atextmessage__somerespects.=WeChat_______________atextmessage__somerespects.

differsfrominisdifferentfromin10/463.presentvt.陳說;提出(觀點、計劃等);贈予;頒發(fā)adj.出席;在場;現(xiàn)在

n.禮品;贈品;現(xiàn)在11/46(1)presentsth.tosb. 向某人陳說/提出某事 向某人贈予某物(2)bepresentat 出席(3)atpresent 當前,現(xiàn)在forthepresent 眼前;暫時12/46【誤區(qū)點撥】present兩點需知present表示“出席,到場”時,作后置定語或表語;表示“現(xiàn)在,當前”時,作前置定語。13/46【即時訓練】寫出黑體部分含義①Onewoman,MrsGilbert,presentedDario’smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.()②(·全國卷Ⅰ)Guestspeakerswillalsopresentprizestothestudents.()③Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbrought

flowers.()贈予頒發(fā)禮品14/46用適當介詞填空④Weareverypleasedtohavebeenpresented____thispreciousaward.⑤Thosepresent__theceremonyarepresentingtheirideastosomeexperts__present.

withatat15/46【巧學助記】present串記16/46Anexpertpresentatthemeetingpresentedmewithabookonpresentfinancialcrisisasapresent.出席會議一位教授送給我一本關(guān)于當前金融危機書作為禮品。17/46第二板塊?？级陶Z句式1.leadto引發(fā),造成,通往leadsb.to+n.率領(lǐng)某人前往某處;使某人得出(觀點)leadsb.todosth. 使得某人做某事leada...life=have/livea...Life過……生活18/46【即時訓練】①Q(mào)uestioningcanleadto_________(search)forananswer.(填空)searching19/46②So,howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob?譯:那么,你怎樣使聊天_________________________呢?③WhathasledyoutobelieveallroadsleadtoRome?譯:______________________________

帶來一個新情誼或者新工作什么使你相信條條大路通羅馬?20/46【知識拓展】“動詞(+副詞/名詞)+介詞to”短語:getdownto 著手做keepto 恪守devote...to... 致力于contributeto=makecontributionsto 有利于,為……做貢獻,投稿,捐款21/46taketo 開始從事;養(yǎng)成習慣,沉湎于turnto 求援于lookforwardto 期望stickto 堅持objectto 反對22/462.Sincethe1980s,withsatelliteTVandtheInternet,_______________________________________________________________________.Thisnon-stopcommunication,theexpertsthink,has______________________________________________________________.ithasbeenpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglishattheflickofaswitchmadeiteasierforBritishpeopleandAmericanstounderstandeachother23/46自從20世紀80年代以來,伴隨衛(wèi)星電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用,非常便捷地聽到英式英語和美式英語已經(jīng)成為可能。教授們認為,這種不間斷交流使得英國人和美國人相互了解起來愈加輕易。24/46(1)it作形式主語常見句型:it+be+形容詞+todosth./doing/that...it+be+名詞詞組+doing/that...it+be+過去分詞+that...it+seems/appears/happens等不及物動詞+that...it+takes(+sb.)+sometime+todosth.(某人)花多少時間做某事

25/46(2)用it作形式賓語情況:think/make/find/consider/feel/suppose+it+adj./n.+todosth./doing/that...like/enjoy/love/hate/appreciate/seeto+it+從句26/46【即時訓練】單句語法填空①Itisnecessaryforus_______(think)ofothersandbeconsideratetothem.②Bigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmake__

hardertofindaroom.

tothinkit27/46完成句子③(·天津高考)______________________________thatshewasn’tawinner.要讓凱西接收她不是獲勝者有些難度。④________________tomakesomechanges.我發(fā)覺很有必要做些改變。

ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptIfinditnecessary28/46【關(guān)鍵點拾遺】1.confusingadj.令人迷惑;難懂(1)confusevt.使迷惑;使難以了解confuseAwithB 把A和B混同29/46(2)confused adj.感到迷惑;感到難懂beconfusedabout 對……感到迷惑beconfusedby 被……搞糊涂了(3)confusion n.迷惑;混亂;混同inconfusion 迷惑地;困窘地30/46【即時訓練】單句語法填空①Ifyouhaveyourlecturenotesorthearticleinhand,youandtheprofessorwillbeabletoexaminespecificpointsthatare_________(confuse)toyou.②Thepeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirlivesareleft________(confuse)byalloftheconflictinginformation.

confusingconfused31/46完成句子③Thestudent____________________________.AfterIpointedoutthedifferencebetweenthem,shestillstaredatme___________.那個學生把奧地利跟澳大利亞弄混同了。我告訴她二者不一樣后,她依然迷惑地看著我。confusedAustriawithAustraliainconfusion32/46【巧學助記】confuse語境串記ThesesignsaresoconfusingthatIoftengetconfusedaboutthem.這些符號如此難懂,以至于我常對它們感到迷惑。33/462.attemptn.努力;嘗試;企圖vt.試圖;企圖試圖做某事attempted adj.未遂34/46【即時訓練】完成句子①Foryearsresearchers_____________________

thattelevisionisdangeroustochildren.多年來,研究人員一直試圖表明電視對孩子是危險。

haveattemptedtoshow35/46②Themanwhocommittedtheattemptedmurder_________________________________.實施謀殺未遂那個人并未圖謀逃跑。madenoattempttoescape/atescaping36/463.makeadifference有影響,使不相同makeno/littledifference(tosb./sth.)(對某人/某物)沒有/極少有影響makesome/much/agreatdifference(tosb./sth.) (對某人/某物)有一些/很大影響37/46【即時訓練】單句改錯①Wetrytocreateworkexperienceopportunitiesthatwillreallymakedifferencetoouryouth.()make后面加a38/46完成句子②Exams_____________________thestudentswhohaveapositiveattitudetothem.對于對考試持主動態(tài)度學生來說,考試對他們影響很小。makelittledifferenceto39/464.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難(1)“做某事(沒)有困難”其它表示方式:have(no)difficulty/troublewithsth.have(no)trouble/problems(in)doingsth.haveahardtime(in)doingsth.there’s(no)difficulty/trouble(in)doingsth./withsth.

40/46(2)“做某事很順利/很有趣”表示:havef