(江蘇專用)2020版高考英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit3Amazingpeople知能演練輕松闖關(guān)含解析

錯(cuò)誤!單項(xiàng)填空queueforitthatwe________gaveup。GreatWall。sCtheway.DidyouhearthatLiHuawasrobbedduringhisrecenttriptoSouthAfrica？orlater。off“還清(債務(wù));成功；得到回報(bào)”.根據(jù)句意可知選D。7．Thenewsabouttheterriblefloodtheregreatlydiscouraged__________thereforsightseeing.etheworkerstherehadntbeensuchaseriousaccident。代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式.D解析：句意:—-謝謝你送的花.——不用謝。我想它們可以讓你振作起來.That’sIt’sallright“沒關(guān)系(可對(duì)Thankyou或Sorry進(jìn)行回答)”。由句意可知,這里是表達(dá)D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。答語句意：我原以為她們不等我就走了呢。“走”和“想”這兩個(gè)yisaboutit.B12．Ourjobiswith________hours:onecanworkinthemorningorintheafternoonsolongasworkfornolessthanfivehourseveryday。每天工作不少于五小時(shí).根據(jù)句意可知選D。ceedgC解析：句意：我10多年前第一次讀時(shí)裝雜志，并從此以后一直訂閱該雜志.根據(jù)題干中的since判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。14．Teachers’________toeducationshouldreceivegreatrespectfromeveryonebecauseitbenefitsthedevelopmentofsociety。A解析：句意：教師對(duì)教育的奉獻(xiàn)應(yīng)該受到每個(gè)人的極大尊重，錯(cuò)誤!閱讀理解A (2019·武漢畢業(yè)班5月訓(xùn)練)Foryears,mytheshowercouldhavegotmeamentioninWorldRecordsastheshortesttimetakentohurriedupduringthisprocess。ardeverybodythathisideacamewhilehewashavingashower.timespentinbathe.Ianartistfriendtelling“Whataboutyou？”heaskedDontyougetyourcreativethoughtsfromthesameplace?”“I'minandoutinahurry,"Itoldhimproudly.“Ihavenotimetowaste!”howmuchIhadmissedinhurryingupalltheseyears。Awomantoldmehowmuchstressherfriendwassufferingfromandhowsheeheravideotapeonstressmanagementandrelaxationtechniques,andencouragedhertowatchitrightaway.Fifteenminuteslater,herfriendhandedbackthetape。“Itwasgood,”shesaid，“butIdon’tneedit.”watchedthewholething.”forwardAmajorsocialproblemofthe21stcenturyisHurrySickness.WehurryhroughworkWeswallowfastfoodWecomplainthatwedonthaveenoughtimeWeracethroughthedaysandweeksuntilonedaywelookbackinamazementandeyearsflewbyThenwerealizetheheavypricewehavepaidfortravelingfast。SymptomsofHurrySicknessincludestressandanxiety，badrelationships,thecure？Slowdown,forlifeissoshortandpreciousthatwemustliveitwell。朋友談及洗澡的時(shí)間問題，向我們介紹了21世紀(jì)存在的一個(gè)顯著的社會(huì)問題是匆忙癥，從而告訴我們：生命是如此短暫和珍貴，我們必須好好地慢下來生活.1．Whatwastheadvantageoftakingashowerintheeyesoftheartistfriend？D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段中的“hisideacamewhilehewashavinga3．Whatisthemajorsocialtroublepeoplefaceinthe21stcenturyinthewriter’seyes？A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段中的“Somepeopledon'tsurviveit.What’sreSlowdownforlifeissoshortandpreciousthatwemustliveitB(2019·山西八校第一次聯(lián)考)friendsaroundatableofroastturkeyThanksgivingwithfamilyandstartinPumpkinPieEatingChampionshipMattStoniewonin014byeating20pounds,13ouncesofpumpkinpieinminutes。Inotherwords，about9andahalfng MLEwebsitepraisedStonie“Likeasilentcarattopspeeddrivingpastaverytightbodysuitlonglimbsstretchingfasterthantheclockcantick.TheakesitlookeasySomeofthepumpkinpieeatingcontestsareturnedintogluttony(暴飲暴relightheartedapproachtopumpkinpieeatingcontestsStudentsattheDuthieCenterforEngineeringinLouisville,KentuckypostedtheirpumpkinpieeatingcontestonFacebook.Itwasafriendlysocialaffair。InBroomfield，Colorado,theirTurkeyDaycelebrationtakesadifferenteatonepieceofpie(oraboutone-sixthofapie)asfastaspossible。There’sa5kilometerraceanda10kilometerraceafterwards，forthosewhooloseweighteall錯(cuò)誤!完形填空B解析:推理判斷題。第三段提到“像一輛安靜的汽車在高速公路上以最快的速度從你非常緊身的賽服，四肢伸展的速度比時(shí)鐘嘀嗒作響的速度都快.杰出的選手讓它看起來很容易”,這部分是通過把Stonie吃南瓜餡餅的速度與汽車、拳擊手和速滑運(yùn)動(dòng)員的速度進(jìn)行對(duì)比來突出Stonie吃的速度以及他給觀眾的毫不費(fèi)力的感覺.故選B。的是誰吃得最多，這當(dāng)然不會(huì)是輕松的(light-hearted).故選B。A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“contestantsjusthavetoeatonepiecewant為那些要減輕體重的人準(zhǔn)備的，故可推知，在Broomfield的TurkeyDaycelebration中,人們最注重健康。故選A.D解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線部分前的“Thewinnersarechosenbyaudiencestyletalentandhumor可推知，參賽者的風(fēng)格、才能和幽默感很重要,故vital與畫線部分意義相近。故選D。tsuldneverbeabletofulfillhisThinkingaboutallthetimeand__4__Parkerhadputintotryingtobeantohavetheteststhenextmonth.weredoingsomeveryimportant__9__experiments。Forthoseexperimentstheyneededavery__10__astronaut。Parker，whowalkedwitha__11__,wastheonlyfoundhimselfflyingin__13__,allwiththehelpofscience.Itwasclearthatthe__14__gainedduringthosemissionshelpedtocureoneoftheworsttheastronautwithawalkingstickandnoteethallovertheworldandbecameaofhowyoucannevertrainorlearntoomuch。Itshowedthat__18__effortalwaysbrings__19__eventhoughitmaynotbeinthedB解析：根據(jù)下文中的“hegrewoverthemaximumagefortakingtheselectiontests”可知,此處指他從來沒有被選(selected)去太空飛行。fA解析：文章開頭談及Parker的夢(mèng)想，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)超過了選拔考試的最大年齡，所以他永遠(yuǎn)也無法實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想(dream).C解析：根據(jù)第一段中的“Butnomatterhowmuchhestudiedandtooktests"可知，Parker付出了很多時(shí)間和努力(effort)。人們一想到Parker為成為宇航員所付出的時(shí)間和努力就為他感到遺憾(sorry)。D解析：盡管有人告訴Parker，他不得不放棄(abandon)他的目標(biāo)，但他還是繼續(xù)訓(xùn)練和學(xué)習(xí)，好像(asif)下個(gè)月他要參加測(cè)試似的。C解析：參見上題解析.C解析：根據(jù)下文中的“duringthosemissionshelpedtocureoneoftheworstD解析：根據(jù)語境可知,他們需要一位年紀(jì)大的(old)宇航員。B解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Photosoftheastronautwithawalkingstick”可知，當(dāng)D解析：根據(jù)語境可知，此處指Parker參加實(shí)驗(yàn)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在太空(space)飛行。A解析：在那些任務(wù)中所獲得的知識(shí)(knowledge)有助于治愈老人們最嚴(yán)重的疾病之C解析:這位拄著拐杖且沒有牙齒的宇航員的照片在全世界傳播(spread)開來。B解析：這表明堅(jiān)持不懈的(persistent)努力總會(huì)帶來回報(bào)(reward)。A解析:堅(jiān)持不懈的努力總會(huì)帶來回報(bào)，盡管它不是我們最初所期待(expected)的那種A AbouttheScottishNationalPortraitGalleryTheScottishNationalPortraitGalleryisoneofEdinburgh'smostextraordinarybuildingsagreatredsandstoneneo。Gothicpalacewhichsitsproudlyonthecity’sskyline.Followingadramaticthree-yearredecoration,theseexploresdifferentaspectsofthestoryofScotlandandherpeople.uildingTheScottishNationalPortraitGallerywasdesignedbySirRobertRowandAndersonasaholypalaceforScotland’sheroesandheroines.AdetailedArtsandcativemuralsandextensivesculpturalembellishmentmakesitaveryspecialvisitorexperience.lectionThePortraitGallery’scollectionisanexceptionalnationalresourceofmanyinternationallyoutstandingworksofartTheportraitsdepict畫)themenandwomenwhoselivesandachievementshelpedshapeScotlandandthewiderBleading。edgecontemporaryphotographers。VisitorFacilitiesThenewPortraitGallerycafeservesadeliciousmenuoffreshdishesandhasallthefacilitieswhichtoday’svisitorsexpect，includingafantasticB解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章AbouttheScottishNationalPortraitGallery的第一句話中的“oneofEdinburgh’smostextraordinarybuildings”可知它以建筑而聞名。故選B。C解析:推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段的“TheGallerynowhasallthefacilities是現(xiàn)代化的、全方位的(含殘疾人通道).故選C. (2019·合肥高三第二次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè))AnnetteLarkinsisanincrediblewomanwhofollowsaspecialrawdietandonlydrinksrainwater.twithherhusbandof54years,butIsupposeheisn’tcomplaining.Mrs.Larkinssaysthesecrettoherbeautyliesinherspecialdiet,rdenshecallsitthe“fountainofyouth”.Thewomandoesn’ttouchanythingthathasbeencooked.Andanotherstrangethingshedoesistocollectrainwater，tokeephergardenblossoming，butalsotodrink.ButtheresidentofMiami.DadeCounty,Whenshestartedoff，Mrs。Larkinswasjustlookingforafewhealthof70.Overthe27years，Mrs.Larkinshasbeeneatingrawfood,andshehaswrittentwobookletscalled