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高中英語單元要點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)課件6外研版選修612要點(diǎn)回眸短板自檢要點(diǎn)回眸Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)單詞1.________________(v.)放棄,拋棄2.___________(v.)淹死,使溺死3.__________(v.)占領(lǐng)4.___________(n.)幸存者5.___________(v.&n.)拯救6.___________(adj.)震驚的abandondrownoccupysurvivorrescueshocked7._________________(adv.)最終,最后8._______________(n.)行李9._______________(prep.)不管,不顧10._______________(adj.)值得做的eventuallybaggagedespiteworthwhileⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語1.declarewar_________向……宣戰(zhàn)2.make________breakthrough取得重大突破3.pick_______停下來讓某人搭車4._______one'sastonishment令某人驚訝的是5._______theface_______面對(duì)……
on
auptoinof6.beoccupied______doingsth.忙于做某事7.rescue__________從……營救……8.makecontributions_____sth.對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)9.___one'sview依某人見解10._____return作為回報(bào)infromtoininⅢ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1._________________(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.2.______________(blame)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Alicewasinlowspirits.3.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______________(tell)thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.HavingwaitedBlamedtobetold4.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,__________(make)itthemostpopularsportintheworld.5.Youweresillynot__________________(lock)yourcar.6.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood____________(breathe).7.______________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we'llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.8.When____________(ask)whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.makingtohavelockedtobreatheTocompleteasked9.Pleasekeepsilentatthemeetingunless__________(speak)to.10.TheGreatWalllooksmorebeautifulwhen_______(see)fromspace.11.Istoodthere,___________(wait)forher.12.______________(look)outofthewindow,Isawtheskygrowingdarker.13.Itisalwaysveryquiet_________(live)inthemiddleofthecountryside.spokenseenwaitingLookingliving14.Ifwe__________________(notsacrifice)somanylives,wewouldn'thavehadourfreedomtoday.15.IfIhadn'tseenthatfilm,I_____________________(neverknow)howterrifyingwarcanbe.hadnotsacrificedwouldneverhaveknownⅣ.翻譯句子1.這部電影值得一看。(1)____________________________________(worth)(2)___________________________________(worthy)(3)________________________________(worthwhile)答案:(1)Thefilmisworthseeing.(2)Thefilmisworthyofbeingseen.或Thefilmisworthytobeseen.(3)Itisworthwhiletoseethefilm或Itisworthwhileseeingthefilm.2.我一生中從沒遇到過這樣一個(gè)人!(倒裝)_____________________________________________答案:NeverinmylifehaveImetsuchaperson.3.如果上星期我聽從他的建議就好了。_____________________________________________答案:IfonlyIhadtakenhisadvicelastweek.短板自檢Ⅰ.單句語法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1.MarieCurieisfamous_______hercontributiontoscience.2.Iwantnothing_____thebestformychildren.3.Thelittleboyshowedgreatcourage_____theface_____thegunman.4.They'reorganisingacampaigntodrawpeople'sattention_____theenvironmentlyharmfuleffectsofusingtheircars.forbutinofto5.Thesemenare____________(arm)anddangerous,andshouldn'tbeapproached.6.His____________(brave)anddeterminationledtohissuccess.7.-Howdoyoufindthefilm?-Boring.IwishthatI___________(notgo)toseeit.8.Theguardofthemeetinginsistedthateverybody______________(obey)therules.armedbraveryhadn'tgone(should)obey9.Itissuggestedthatanotherhospital_______________(build)inthecenterofthecity.10.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________(have)alifespanofaround20years.11.Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasant______________(dealwith).12.Themeeting____________(takeplace)nextweekissuretobeagreatsuccess.(should)bebuilthavingtodealwithtotakeplace13.Afterthreedays'waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother'smind______________thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.14.Ithinkthatthismealwaswellworth___________waschargedforit.15.Heaskedsomequestions______________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.whetherwhatconcerningⅡ.閱讀理解[2014·北京東城區(qū)期中]Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexploreW1,newchallengesW2tobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousW3schoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.While
some
of
us
may
have
the
know-h(huán)ow,I
guess
there
are
more
of
us
who
can
benefit
fromP1learning
about
the
experiences
of
others
who
have
walked
the
college
halls
before
you.SThefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:·Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecame
familiar
withP2thecampus,butdon'tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.·Ifyoudon'thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don'tdepend
onP3yourmemory.·Don'tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsW4ofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent'shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can'tyoudoinyourstudentresidence(住處)?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?·Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis-youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayevery
timeP4youhavetorepeatorreplaceW5acourse.·Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomake
good
choicesP5.(Fromhttp://frosh10tips.html)1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.D.Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.2.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?A.Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.B.Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond.C.Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.D.Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.3.Theunderlinedword“know-h(huán)ow”refersto
.A.AnunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingatcollegeB.PracticalknowledgeabouthowtolearnwellatcollegeC.CollegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresentedD.Anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou'reusedto4.Accordingtothepassage,collegestudents
.A.needn'tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethemB.spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivitiesC.shouldknowwhattheyhavefightforoncampusD.aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastonecourse作者一一列舉了大學(xué)生活當(dāng)中應(yīng)該注意的事項(xiàng),建議當(dāng)今的大學(xué)生要有目的,要有規(guī)劃,更要充實(shí),不要虛度大學(xué)生活。1.A'主旨大意題。從文章第三段Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:可知本文是給上大學(xué)的人提供了一些建議。選A。2.C'事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段可知,伴隨著大學(xué)生活的開始,新思想開始出現(xiàn),新挑戰(zhàn)開始面臨,新未來開始萌芽,故C項(xiàng)最符合題意。3.A'猜測(cè)詞義題。作者一一列舉了大學(xué)生活當(dāng)中應(yīng)該注意的事項(xiàng),很明顯是在建議當(dāng)今的大學(xué)生要有目的,要有規(guī)劃,更要充實(shí),不要虛度大學(xué)生活。因此他們肯定知道自己該做些什么,不該做什么,也正是對(duì)know-h(huán)ow的解釋。選A。4.C'細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章的butdon'tforgetwhyyouarethere/Considerthis-youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.等信息可知,上大學(xué)的主要目的是學(xué)習(xí)。A、B、D三項(xiàng)說法本身都是錯(cuò)誤的。選C。W重點(diǎn)單詞1.explorev.__________2.challengen.&v.________3.previousadj.__________4.regulationn.____________5.replacev.___________探索挑戰(zhàn)以前的規(guī)則,法規(guī)代替,放回P重點(diǎn)短語1.benefitfrom_________________2.be/becomefamiliarwith____________3.dependon____________4.everytime____________5.makeachoice____________從……中受益對(duì)……熟悉依靠,依賴每次作出選擇S長難句譯文:盡管我們一些人知道該做什么,但我認(rèn)為我們更多的人應(yīng)受益于前人的經(jīng)歷。剖析:這是一主從復(fù)合句,while引導(dǎo)___________從句,主句中包含兩個(gè)who引導(dǎo)的_______從句。讓步狀語定語Ⅲ.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。[2014·甘肅蘭州一中期中]Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob.1So,youhavetogiveaspeech-andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴)overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it'sover.I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheerup!2Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.3Don'ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.4Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.In
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