Unit1TeenagelifeDiscoveringusefulstructures課件-高中英語(yǔ)人教版

Unit1TeenageLifePeriod3DiscoveringUsefulStructures人教版（2019）必修一Lead-inVideoWhatisaphrase?Lead-inDidyounoticethephrasesinthisunit?Whatcategoriescantheybedividedinto?Let’slearnFindandmarkthephrasesinthesentencesthatfitthecategoriesbelow.Thenstatetheirfunctions.NounPhrase(NP)AdjectivePhrase(AdjP)AdverbPhrase(AdvP)wordgroupwithanounasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadjectiveasitsheadwordwordgroupwithanadverbasitsheadwordE.g.1.Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.NPAdjPNPAdjPAdjPNPNPNPAdvPNP5.ThenewcoachtoldmethatIdidn’tplaywellenough.6.MyfirstFrenchclasswasveryconfusing.Theteacherspokesofast!NPAdvPNPAdjPNPAdvPPhrases短語(yǔ)或詞組（Phrases）是具有一定意義但不構(gòu)成句子或從句的一組詞。名詞短語(yǔ)（NounPhrases）：指以一個(gè)名詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于名詞。形容詞短語(yǔ)（AdjectivePhrases）：指以一個(gè)形容詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于形容詞。副詞短語(yǔ)（AdverbPhrases）：指以一個(gè)副詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)，在句中的功能相當(dāng)于副詞。Phrases名詞短語(yǔ)(NounPhrases)（限定詞）+（形容詞、形容詞短語(yǔ)、描述性名詞）+名詞+（介詞短語(yǔ)）在句中當(dāng)作名詞用，一般用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。abeautifulcampussomeschoolclubsabeautifulcampusofmyschool組成功能例子Phrases形容詞短語(yǔ)(AdjectivePhrases)（副詞）+形容詞+（介詞短語(yǔ)）在句中當(dāng)作形容詞用，可以修飾名詞或代詞，還可以用作表語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。verysuitablereallyveryconfusingstrongenough組成功能例子Phrases副詞短語(yǔ)(AdverbPhrases)（副詞）+副詞在句中當(dāng)作副詞用，可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。veryquicklyquitewellmuchmorecreatively組成功能例子Phrases短語(yǔ)類型組成功能例子名詞短語(yǔ)（NounPhrases）（限定詞）+（形容詞、形容詞短語(yǔ)、描述性名詞）+名詞+（介詞短語(yǔ)）在句中當(dāng)作名詞用，一般用作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。abeautifulcampussomeschoolclubsabeautifulcampusofmyschool形容詞短語(yǔ)（AdjectivePhrases）（副詞）+形容詞+（介詞短語(yǔ)）在句中當(dāng)作形容詞用，可以修飾名詞或代詞，還可以用作表語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。verysuitablereallyveryconfusingstrongenoughgoodfornothing副詞短語(yǔ)（AdverbPhrases）（副詞）+副詞在句中當(dāng)作副詞用，可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。veryquicklyquitewellfartoofastmuchmorecreativelyAnswerthequestionsusingthephrasesinbrackets.Howsoondoyouthinkyou’llfinishyourhomework?(prettysoon)Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteachers?(veryniceandpatient)I’llfinishmyhomeworkprettysoon.Mynewteachersareveryniceandpatient.3.Howmanyclubshaveyoujoinedthisyear?(twoclubs)4.HowwelldoesRitaplaytheviolin?Weneedanewviolinistinourmusicclub.(quitewell)5.Whatdidyouradvisersayabouttheadvancedliteraturecourse?(toodifficultbutveryinteresting)I’vejoinedtwoclubsthisyear.Ritaplaystheviolinquitewell.Myadvisersaidthattheadvancedliteraturecoursewastoodifficultbutveryinteresting.Addmoreinformationbyusingnoun/adjective/adverbphrases.CheerleaderTry-outsI’vealwayswantedtobeacheerleader.Yesterday,Itriedoutfortheteam.Itwashard.First,wehadtodance.Theteachershowedushowtomove,andthenwetried.highschoolmyschool’scheerleadingreallyupanddownaroundthebasketballcourtfor20minutes.veryhardSecond,wepracticedsingingasongabouttheschoolbasketballteam.Finally,somegirlshadtolifttheirpartners.Theothergirlsjumpedandcheered.IthinkIdidwell,buttheothergirlswerebetter.I’mnotsureifI’llmaketheteamornot.shortfightofthestrongerveryhighsoloudlyquiteinthetry-outmanyofevenwhethercheerleadingthisyearLet’splayThestudentswilldogroupdiscussions,timedwriting,andresearchintheadvancedliteraturecourse.It'srainingquiteheavily.Hewon'tbebackverysoon.NPNPAdvPDecidewhethertheunderlinedpartsarenoun/adjective/adverbphrases.AdvPLet’splay3.Whatyoulearnatschoolplaysaveryimportantpartinshapingyourbehaviorinsociety.4.Justsignupforoneactivityforthejoyoftryingsomethingnew.5.Strangelyenough,shedidn’tseemtolikeballetverymuch.NPNPAdjPAdvPAdvPLet’splayReadthepoemaloudandseehowtheunderlinedpartsworkinthepoem.NothingsorareAsadayinJune,TheairsofineAndtheblossomsallblue.NPAdjPTheweatherjustperfect,TheskiesnevergrayThebugsalwaysbuzzingAndthetreesseemtosway.AdjPAdjPLet’splayThesunbeatssowarmlyOnthetendernessofmyskin,Andthebirds...theyfly,Farawayinthewind.NPNPAdvPJuneisthemonthThatcarriesatune.ItsbeautifulmelodyFloatslikeaballoon.byDanielleOwensDoyouknowaboutphrasesforapologizing?ExtensionVideoPhrasesforApologizingPairworkTimetotalk!PairworkDescribeyourdailyroutinewithyourpartner!Trytousemorephrasestomakeyoursentencesmorevivid.1.survivaln.生存；幸存；幸存事物

survivev.幸存；生還survivalconditionsurvivalequipmentsurviveonsurvivetheperilsoflife生存狀態(tài)；生存條件救生設(shè)備靠…活下來(lái)；靠…生存大難不死Onlytwopassengers___________thecaraccident.

在這起事故中只有兩個(gè)乘客幸存下來(lái).She________herhusband____twoyears.

她比他的丈夫多活了兩年.Oneiseasyto_______ifhegetsusedtothesurroundingsquickly．如果一個(gè)人能很快的適應(yīng)環(huán)境,就很容易生存下來(lái).survivedsurvivedbysurviveShooting,as____meansofsurvivaloriginally,developedinto_____sportonlyinthelate19thcentury.a;a B.the;theC.a;the D.the;a√2.youthn.青年時(shí)期；青春bloomofyouthyouthandextremesportsyouthleaguebranchyouthmovement青春；風(fēng)華正茂極限活動(dòng)團(tuán)支部青年運(yùn)動(dòng)“Youth”isregardedbymanypeopleasatimeintheirlife_____fun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A．that B．which C．when D．whereC____theyouth____therisingsunat8or9o’clockam,MaoZedongexpressedhisgreathopefortheyoungmen.A．Comparing;with B．Compared;toC．Compared;with D．Comparing;to√Thewordsinsomeofthesentencesarenotinthecorrectorder.Puttheminthecorrectorder.1. I’mveryinterestedinChinesemodernliterature.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. WhatabeautifuloldFrenchpainting!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mveryinterestedinmodernChineseliterature.√Exercise3. Wecanfindapublicreadingquietroom.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4. Theyplantobuildanewvolunteercenterintown._________________________________________