江西省吉安市第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

江西省吉安市第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.TinahasgotanewdictionaryandI’meagertohave______aswell.A.that B.it C.this D.one參考答案：D考查代詞。句意：Tina有一本新的字典，我也渴望有一本（新字典）。指代上文的anewdictionary用one代替；that指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，后面有后置定語；it特指上文的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，this表示“這個(gè)”；one泛指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。2.What'sthe

?Thereisstillanhourtogo．A．point

B．reason

C．result

D．rush參考答案：D略3.

—WhywasMrLiuthunderingintheclassroomyesterday?

—Astudent’sinterruptinghisspeech_____theburstofhisanger.

A.setup

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setout參考答案：B4.Thegirlgotinto_____panicwhensheheard______frighteningnews.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;the D.the;a參考答案：A5.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally____.

A．pulledthrough

B．pulledover

C．pulledin

D．pulledout參考答案：A6.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C7.Apparently,studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould________notbeabletogotocollege.A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.nevertheless參考答案：8.Howeveroccupiedyouarewithstudy,tryto______atleast15minuteseachdaytohavesomeexercise.A.putout

B.putthrough

C.putoff

D.putaside參考答案：D略9.--Excuseme，howcanIgettotheBird’sNest?一Walkalongthisroadforafewminutes，andyou’ll

it.

A．take

B．get

Cmeet

D

make參考答案：D10.----Howawfulitis!

Timhasdevelopedabadcold.

----Everybodyislikelytohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.those B.one C.it D.that參考答案：B11.Winning________intheinternationalmarket,China’shigh-qualityproductshavebroughtusagoodprofit.A.regulation B.devotion C.recognition D.insurance參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞。句意：在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上贏得認(rèn)可，中國(guó)的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤(rùn)。A.regulation規(guī)章制度；B.devotion奉獻(xiàn)；C.recognition認(rèn)可；D.insurance保險(xiǎn)。分析句意可知，此處應(yīng)表示在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)上贏得認(rèn)可，中國(guó)的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤(rùn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。12.---Shelooksveryhappy.She

theexam

----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.

mustpass

B.passed

C.maypass

D.musthavepassed參考答案：D13.Xi’anis______mostbeautifultouristcityandIbelieveI’llcomefor_______secondtime.A.the;a

B.a;aC.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B14..＿bythenoise,curiousheadswereturningtofindoutwhathappened.

A.AttractingB.ToattractC.AttractedD.Havingattracted參考答案：C略15.

himselftothelifeabroad,hehasto

keephisknowledgeandskills

updated.A.Toaccommodate

B.AccommodatingC.Havingaccommodated

D.Accommodated參考答案：A16.Johnenjoysfootballbutheknowsthefact_____hedoesn’thave_____ittakestobeaprofessional.

A.that;thatB.which;whatC.what;thatD.that;what參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—40題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HowtoBePoliteataDinnerParty?

It’snotpolitetoarriveatadinnermorethan15to20minuteslate.Thehostorhostessusuallywaitsforallthe

21

toarrivebeforeservingthemeal.Ifsomeoneislate，thefoodmaybespoiled(變味)，and

22

maythehostorhostess’spirits．Ifyouhavetobe

23

，callandtellthemtostart

24

you．

It’sevenworsetobeearly!Thehostorhostesswillprobablynotbe

25

．Ifyouareearly，driveorwalkaroundtheblockafewtimes，orjustsitinyourcaruntiltherighttime．

Thoughit’soften

26

toarriveatapartyontime，ontheotherhand，thehostorhostess

27

gueststoarriveandleavebetweencertaintimes，soyoucan

28

atanytimebetweenthetimesheorshegivesyou．

It’snicetobringanemptystomach，butit’sevennicertobring

29

present．Thepresentshouldnotcostalot，oryoumightmakethehostorhostess

30

．Flowers，wine，oraboxofcandywillbefine．

31

bringmoneyasapresent．Inanintroduction，the

32

ofanameis：(1)thegivenname；(2)thefamilyname．Inother

33

，thegivennamecomes

34

.It’simportantnotonlytolearnandremember

35

，buttorepeatthemofteninconversation．Aftertheintroduction，weusuallycallfriendsbytheir

36

names．Olderpeoplemaywantyoutocallthembytheirtitlesandfamilynames，suchas“Mrs.Smith”，“Mr.Johnosn”，“Dr.Brown”.Amaiden(閨女)nameisa

37

familynameatbirth.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada，afterawoman

38

，shetakesthefamilynameofher

39

inplaceofhermaidenname．Itisnowbecomingcommon，however，forwomento

40

theirmaidennamesaftertheygetmarried,21．A．guests

B.visitors

C.customs

D.passengers22．A．or

B.so

C.but

D.yet23．A．tired

B.hungry

C.1ate

D.early24．A．without

B.for

C.with

D.after25．A．a(chǎn)wake

B.ready

C.up

D.friendly26．A．useless

B.impossible

C.unable

D.important27．A．forces

B.invites

C.begs

D.orders28．A．play

B.fly

C.arrive

D.start29．A．a(chǎn)big

B.asmall

C.agood

D.anexpensive30．A．pleased

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.uneasy31．A．Never

B.Always

C.Do

D.Besureto32．A．spelling

B.calling

C.order

D.pronunciation33．A．words

B.1etters

C.idioms

D.sentences34．A．1ast

B.first

C.finally

D.inthemiddle35．A．expressions

B.appearances

C.names

D.addresses36．A．given

B.family

C.middle

D.pen37．A．gentleman’s

B.boy’s

C.woman’s

D.man’s38．A．works

B.marries

C.bears

D.dies39．A．husband

B.mother

C.father

D.sister40．A.

stop

B.giveup

C.keep

D.find參考答案：21-25ABCAB

25-30DBDBD

31-35ACABC

36-40ACBAC略三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.

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Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookorplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandwhen.Keepinglabeledfolders(貼有標(biāo)簽的文件夾)forhandouts(課堂講義)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace—thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.

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Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoes,andyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.

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Calendars,lists,andschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to-do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.

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Checkoffthingswhenyou’vedonethem.Useyourlisttohelpyoudecidewhichthingisthemostimportanttoworkonfirst.

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Butonceyou’reorganized,itfeelsgreat.Thelesstimeyouspendhuntingaroundforthingsorpanickingabouthomework,themoretimeyouhaveforbetterthings,likereadingagoodbookorplaying.A.Planningmeansdecidingwhatyouwilldoandwhenyouwilldoit.B.First,youshouldgetyourschoolworkorganized.C.Addnewthingsasyougetassignments.D.Youwillbenefitalotfromagoodhabit.E.Whatdoesitmeantobeorganized?F.Ittakessomeextraeffortstoorganizeyourselfandyourstuff.G.Itmeanshangingyourcoatupinsteadofdroppingitonthefloororthrowingitonachair.參考答案：EGACF19.DarrellBlatchley,amarinebiologistandenvironmentalistbasedinthePhilippinecityofDavao,receivedacallfromthePhilippines,BureauofFisheriesandAquaticResources(漁業(yè)與水產(chǎn)資源局)earlyFridaymorningreportingadeathofayoungwhale.Whenthenecropsy(尸檢)wasperformed,BlatchleytoldNPR,hewasnotpreparedfortheamountofplastictheyfoundinthewhale’sstomach.“Itwasfullofplasticnothingbutnonstopplastic.”hesaid“Itwasfilledtothepointthatitsstomachwasashardasabaseball.”Thatmeansthatthisanimalhasbeensufferingnotfordaysorweeksbutformonthsorevenayearormore,”Blatchleyadded.BlatchleyisthefounderandowneroftheD’BoneCollectorMuseum,anaturalhistorymuseuminDavao.Inthecomingdays,themuseumwilldisplayalltheitemsfoundinthewhale’ssystem.BlatchleyandhisteamworkwiththeBureauofFisheriesandAquaticResourcesandotherorganizationstoassistinrescueandrecoveryofmarineanimals.“Withinthelast10years,wehaverecovered61whalesanddolphinsjustwithintheDavaoGulf,”hesaid.“Ofthem,57havediedduetomanwhethertheytookplasticorfishingnetsorotherwaste,orgottencaughtinpollution—andfourwerepregnant.”BlatchleysaidhehopedthatthelatestincidentwouldlaunchtheissueofplasticpollutioninthePhilippinesandacrosstheglobe.“Ifwekeepgoingthisway,itwillbemoreuncommontoseeananimaldieofnaturalcausesthanitistoseeananimaldieofplastic,”hesaid.4.Whatcanheinferredfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thewhalewasstarvedtodeath.B.Blatchleywasshockedatwhathefound.C.Thedeadwhalemusthaveswallowedabaseball.D.Blatchleydidn’tmakepreparationsforthenecropsy.5.WhatwillbeshownintheD’BoneCollectorMuseum?A.Wastecollectedfromtheocean.B.Thewholesystemofthewhale.C.Thingsfoundinthewhale’sbody.D.Manydifferenttoolsofwhaling