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江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市丹陽后巷職業(yè)中學2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisa(n)______ideatokeepamachinerunningallthetimewithoutanypowersupply.
A.reasonable
B.absurd
C.proper
D.available參考答案:B2.Wehaveverystrictqualitycontrolandanythingimperfectis________,socustomersfeelsecureaboutourproducts.A.denied
B.rejectedC.deserted
D.refused參考答案:BB解析reject(因質量不好而)廢棄;deny否認;desert拋棄,廢棄;refuse拒絕。句意為:我們嚴格把控質量,任何不完美的東西都會被廢棄,因而顧客對我們的產(chǎn)品有安全感。3._______isworthdoingwell.
A.Whateverisworthdoing B.Whatisworthtobedone
C.Whatisworthdoing D.Whateverisworthdoingit參考答案:A4.Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.A.of;at
B.by;in
C.of;on
D.on;at參考答案:C略5.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked
B.distinguished
C.watched
D.seen參考答案:B6.Sofunny___thateveryoneburstintolaughing.A.shelooked
B.wasshelooking
C.didshelook
D.hadshelooked參考答案:C7.Thestudentsarewarnednottotalkaboutanything______totheaccidentthathappenedtheotherdayintheschool.A.relevant B.similar C.opposite D.suitable參考答案:A8.IwenttoseeDr.Smithyesterday,onlytobetoldthathe______forleave.A.wouldask B.wasasking C.hadasked D.hasasked參考答案:C35.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront_____toarrive.
A.
expects
B.isexpecting
C.isexpected
D.willbeexpected參考答案:c略10.—Howaretheygettingonwiththeirwork?—Everythinggoeswellas______.A.tobeplanned
B.beingplanned
C.planned
D.planning參考答案:C11.-It’snecessarytolimitthespeedofelectricbikes.-Yes,mostridersofelectricbikesinChina
40-50kilometersperhouroftenignoreredlights,
theriskoftrafficaccidents.A.reaching;increase
B.reach;increaseC.toreach;toincrease
D.reaching;increasing參考答案:D12.Thereal-namepolicyfortrainticketshasbeenappliedtoalltrainssinceJanuary1,2012inChina,______Ithinkwillmakeiteasyforpeopletogettickets.A.which
B.when
C.what
D.where參考答案:A略13.Whereverhegoes,hereadily_______tonewcircumstances.A.accompanies
B.accounts
C.accomplishes
D.accommodates
參考答案:D23.Shehadnoideahowit_____thatherhusbandmetwithtroubleagain.
A.cameup
B.cameabout
C.cameout
D.cameacross參考答案:B略15.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave_____betterunderstandingof____life..A.a;the
B.the;a
C./;the
D.a;
/參考答案:D16.Exploring________spaceisexciting,yetdangerous.Thereis_______needforbothrobotsandhumansforspaceexploration.A.the;a B.a;the C./;a D./;/參考答案:C17.Idoubt____________allthepeopleinvitedwillcometoattendtheceremonyinsuchbadweather.A.whether
B.that
C.how
D.what參考答案:A18.
—ProfessorLiiskindbutstrictabouteverything.—__________.Heisarespectedprofessor.A.Extremely
B.Exactly
C.Generally
D.Certainly
參考答案:B19.Life’slikeaplay:Itisnotthelengthbuttheexcellenceoftheactingthat_____.A.functions
B.stresses
C.counts
D.minds參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Signscansometimesbeseenattheentranceofahouse,expressingthatatramphaspassed.Thisspecialsign-languageisfrequently
1
bytrampstoinformtheir
2
whetherthehostofacertainhouseisfriendlyorunfriendly,andto
3
themthetroubleofmakingunnecessarycalls.
Quite
4
oneday,Icameacrossarealtramp.HewassuchararesightthesedaysthatIstoodsomedistanceawayandwatchedhim.Hewasdressedjustasatrampshouldbe
5
,oldworntrousers,andajacketmanysizestoobigforhim.Onhisheadtherewasabatteredoldhatandhisbootsweresooldandworn;theywerealmostcominginto
6
.Butthemanhimselflookedcheerfulasifhehadnota
7
intheworld.Herubbedhisnosewithhisforefinger,
8
afunnyturn,laidasmallparcelbythefrontgate,andbegan
9
asignmadebyaformercaller.Althoughthesignwasmeaninglesstome,itmusthavebeen
10,forthetramp’sfacelitupwith
11.Heenteredthefrontgateconfidentlyandrangthebell.Whenthedooropened,Isawhim
12
hishatbutcouldn’thearhiswords.The
13
wasveryshortindeed,fornosoonerhadhespokenafewwordsthanthedoorclosedfiercelyinhisface.Ifelt
14
forhimashewalked
15
outofthehouse,Butjustasquickly,hisfacelitupagainandhemovedquicklytowardsthegate.Therehestopped,lookedatthesign,and
16
hisheadseriouslyasifhehadmadeabadmistake.
17
deeplyintohispockets,heproducedapieceofchalk,rubbedoutthe
18
signandmadeanewoneinitsplace.Hestaredatitforamomentsmilingtohimself,thengatheredhis
19
,pushedbackhishatandbeganwalkingtowardsthenexthouseatanunhurried
20
,whistlingashewentalong.
1.A.employed
B.made
C.taken
D.putup
2.A.parents
B.classmates
C.fellows
D.friends
3.A.share
B.save
C.give
D.put
4.A.inaway
B.bymistake
C.bytheway
D.bychance
5.A.with
B.in
C.by
D.on
6.A.afashion
B.adesign
C.pieces
D.blocks
7.A.success
B.care
C.failure
D.family
8.A.gave
B.took
C.set
D.made
9.A.drawing
B.kissing
C.correcting
D.studying
10.A.pleased
B.strange
C.funny
D.exciting
11.A.surprise
B.satisfaction
C.worry
D.disappointment
12.A.rise
B.puton
C.raise
D.throw
13.A.conversation
B.introduction
C.quarrel
D.greeting
14.A.happy
B.frightened
C.worried
D.sorry
15.A.cheerful
B.sadly
C.bravely
D.eagerly
16.A.waved
B.swung
C.shook
D.nodded
17.A.Digging
B.Stealing
C.Putting
D.Looking
18.A.existed
B.moving
C.shining
D.existing
19.A.belongings
B.clothes
C.umbrella
D.stick
20.A.step
B.position
C.pace
D.situation參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.C21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Acertainstudentpassedallhisexaminations.Thenhewenttocollegeto
36
hisstudies.Therehewrotedownhis
37
foracourseinEnglish,butafterthefirst38,hedidn’tgotoitanymore.
TheEnglishlecturer
39
thisstudentwasalwaysabsent(缺席的)andthoughthehad
40
toanothercourse,sohewas
41
whenhesawtheboy’snameonthelistofstudentswhowantedtotaketheEnglish
42
attheendofthisyear.
Thelecturerhad
43
adifficultpaper,whichfollowedhis
44
closely,andhewaseager(熱切的)tosee
45
thisstudentwouldanswerthequestions.He
46
theboy’sanswerswouldbeverybad,butwhenthey
47
himandheexaminedthem
48
,hewasabletofindonlyonesmallmistakeinthem.Asthissurprisedhimgreatly,he
49
thepaperrepeatedlybutstillcouldn’tfindmorethanonemistake,sohe
50
forthestudenttoquestionhimaboutit.
Whenhecameandsatdown,thelectureraskedhim,“I
51
youcametomyfirstlectureandyou’vebeenabsentfromalltheothers.ButI’veexaminedyour
52
carefullyandI’vefoundonlyonesmallmistakeinit.I’mcurious(好奇的)toknowyour
53.”
“I’mvery
54
aboutthatmistake,”answeredthestudent.“Aftertheexamination,I
55
whatIshouldhavedone.IwouldnothavemadethatmistakeifIhadnotbeenconfusedbyyourfirstlecture.”
36.A.value
B.continue
C.improve
D.begin37.A.questions
B.advice
C.problems
D.name38.A.week
B.lecture
C.meet
D.sight39.A.astonished
B.regretted
C.noticed
D.believed40.A.led
B.devoted
C.gone
D.changed41.A.surprised
B.angry
C.pleased
D.unhappy42.A.test
B.subject
C.note
D.course43.A.discovered
B.prepared
C.invented
D.found44.A.ideas
B.senses
C.lectures
D.texts45.A.when
B.what
C.why
D.how46.A.hoped
B.proved
C.expected
D.wished47.A.showed
B.gave
C.handed
D.reached48.A.carelessly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.happily49.A.enjoyed
B.kept
C.did
D.examined50.A.cared
B.called
C.sent
D.looked51.A.promise
B.know
C.advise
D.guess52.A.lessons
B.paper
C.notebook
D.exercises53.A.wisdom
B.experience
C.method
D.explanation54.A.glad
B.proud
C.content
D.sorry55.A.realized
B.understood
C.remembered
D.suffered參考答案:36-40BDBCD
41-45AABCD
46-50CDBDC
51-55BBDDA三、閱讀理解22.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多余選項。Highschoolstudentsdonotjuststudyandtakeclasses.
71
.Theyalwayshavealotofworktodoinschoolandathome,soitisessentialforhighschoolstudentstoorganizetheirlifewell.Hereareseventipstomakelifeofhighschooleasierandgiveyouextratimetobewithyourfriendsandfamily:Settargetseveryday.
72
.Thiswillhelpyoutoknowwhatyouaregoingtodoandavoiddoingunimportanttasks.Thiswillhelpyoutogeteverythingdonemorequicklyandmoreefficiently.
73
.Onceyouhavecompletedyour“todo”list,trytoprioritizethegoalsyouwanttoachieve.Setyourmostimportantgoalatthetopofyourprioritiesandyourleastimportantgoalsfurtherdownthelist.Useyoursparetimeproperly.Asahighschoolstudent,sometimesyoumightnotnoticethatyouactuallyhavelotsofsparetime.Tryaddinguptheminutesthatittakesyouonthebustoschoolandbackhomeagain.Getenoughsleep.
74
.Thiscanmakeyouineffectiveandleadtounwelcomehealthproblems.Keepyourgoalsrealistic.Tryingtoaccomplishunrealisticgoalscanoftenresultinfailureandfrustration(挫折).
75
.Justremember,everythingyouneedtoaccomplishinonedayispossibleifyouareorganizedandplaneverythingthatyoudoinaday.A.
Findtherighttime.B.
Arrangeyourlistoftargetsfirst.C.
Ifyoutrytostudyinthissituation,youwillprobablywasteyourtime.D.
Theyalsohavetotakepartinschoolactivities,socializeanddotheirhomework.E.
Beforeyougotobed,makealistofallthethingsyouwanttoaccomplishthefollowingday.F.
Itisunhealthytomakeyourselfstressedbystudyingwhenyouaresupposedtobesleeping.G.
Settingrealisticgoalsthataredifficultandthenachievingthemcan,however,buildyourself-worthandmakeyouproudofyourachievements.參考答案:71-----75
DEBFG略23.Now,weknowthatifwedonotgetenoughvitamins,weareatriskofdevelopinganumberofdiseases.Asaresult,vitaminsupplements(補品),thoughexpensive,arepopularwithpeoplewhoworrythattheyarenotgettingenoughvitaminsfromthefoodstheyeat.Butcontrarytowhatmanypeoplethink,medicalexpertshavefoundlittleevidencethatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoimprovehealthorprotectagainstdisease.Infact,medicalexpertswarnthattakingtoomanyofsomevitaminscanbeharmful.Forexample,toomuchvitaminEcancausebleeding.Peopleshoulddiscusswhatvitaminstheytakewiththeirdoctors,assomevitaminscanproduceharmfulsideeffectswhenmixedwithmedicines.Experts,however,dosaythatsometimesvitaminscanhelppreventdisease.Peoplewhoknowtheylackaparticularvitaminshouldtakevitaminsupplements.Someolderadults,forexample,maynothaveenoughvitaminB-twelve.Thisisbecause,aspeoplegetolder,theirbodylosesitsabilitytotakeitfromfoods.Also,peoplewhospendmuchtimeinsidemayneedsomeextravitaminDastheskinmakesthisvitaminfromsunlight.Differentvitaminsarefoundindifferentfoods.
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