2022年重慶隆化中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年重慶隆化中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinJapanthattheatomicweaponwasusedin1945,andthepower________increasedenormouslyeversince.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hadbeen參考答案：B略2.“Onnoaccount”,theteachersaid,“________openindayandnight.” A.thedoortothebasementistobeleft B.thedoortothebasementwastobeleft C.isthedoortothebasementtobeleft D.wasthedoortothebasementtobeleft參考答案：C3.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.Thatistosay,itisuptowhetherhehasaninterestintheforeignlanguage.

A.inspiration

B.ambition

C.motivation

D.aspiration參考答案：C略4.ThebookdetailsthescientifictheoryofKarlMarx,remainstheheadofcommunism.A.who B.that C.which D.whom參考答案：A句意:這本書詳細(xì)介紹了卡爾·馬克思的科學(xué)理論,他現(xiàn)在仍然是共產(chǎn)主義的引路人。這是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,先行詞是KarlMarx,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)。5.28．Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even參考答案：B略6.Theability________anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.

A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed參考答案：C7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheperformancetoday?

—Great!

Butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.

A.All

B.None

C.Anybody

D.Everybody

參考答案：

B

解析：

本題考查代詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“只有音樂天才才能表演得如此成功”可知，應(yīng)用nonebut只有。8.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?

—Sorry,sir.Butit'sthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.shall B.need C.will D.can參考答案：A略9.When____Brownwasborn,engagedormarried,all____Brownswerepresent.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a,the

D.certain;

/參考答案：C10.—Yourwindowsarestillopen?It’ssocold!

—Oh,sorry.They_______.A.aren’tclosing

B.won’tclose

C.won’tbeclosed

D.aren’tclosed參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：--窗戶怎么還開著？天氣這么冷！--不好意思，它們關(guān)不上。can’t和won’t常與動(dòng)詞lock,shut,open,write,close等連用，表示“不能”、“不愿”，用于無生命的事物，例如，Thedoorwon’topen.門打不開。排除A、D；，當(dāng)這些詞用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，排除C，故選B。11.Asthepartnershipbetweenthetwocountriescontinues,plansformorecooperationare__discussion．

A．for

B．under

C．in

D．to

參考答案：B略12.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe2013SpringFestivalParty?--Well,great!ButIdon*tthinkmuchof_____heldlastyear．A．theone

B．itC．one

D．which參考答案：A13.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomewarmheartedpeoplearrivedatthevillageschool

thedaybeforeyesterday. A．tobedonated

B．donating

C.

beingdonated D.

donated參考答案：D14.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthefinal,butthey______inthelastfiveminutes.A.woulddefeat

B.weredefeatedC.defeated

D.wouldbedefeated參考答案：B略15.Althoughwehaven’tgotaccuratestatistics,itisestimatedthat______300factoriesinthisprovincecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.A.finally

B.previously

C.obviously

D.approximately參考答案：D略16.In________oldsocietymanyyoungwomendiedbysostrangeandcruel________custom.A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.the；a

D.an；a參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoftenthecase,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand

1

thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagain

2

atthepier(碼頭)wavinggood-byetomyfatherashisshippulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof

3

,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof

4

inthenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging

5

,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmybrotherandme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile

6

sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavingapromisingcareerisjustoneofthesacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.Whileshehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,

7

,managedtomakeeachhousetobetheveryhomethatissafeandcomfortableThisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,

8

withtwosmallchildren:“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto

9

acareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis

10

intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation(變換位置)wasachanceto

11

anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa

12

torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand

13

pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga

14

attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso

15

allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyhero.1.A.leavebehind

B.leaveout

C.leaveoff

D.leavefor2.A.living

B.staring

C.standing

D.going3.A.range

B.shape

C.sight

D.control4.A.adapting

B.suiting

C.matching

D.fitting5.A.names

B.jobs

C.addresses

D.directions6.A.performing

B.seeking

C.waiting

D.applying7.A.somewhere

B.somewhat

C.sometime

D.somehow8.A.generally

B.actually

C.especially

D.unfairly9.A.desert

B.develop

C.affect

D.limit10.A.lifestyle

B.value

C.journey

D.opportunity11.A.acquire

B.explore

C.occupy

D.realize12.A.load

B.sadness

C.result

D.challenge13.A.hang

B.draw

C.take

D.sell14.A.changeable

B.cautious

C.positive

D.negative15.A.experienced

B.brave

C.ordinary

D.annoyed參考答案：1-5

ACCDC

6-10ADCBA

11-15BDACB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解（每小題2分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.

Myfatherrealizeditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I'msogladIdid.

Onthewaytotheharborwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape．Afterall,itwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps(脊背)inthedistance.

Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn'tbelieveit—thereweren'tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadlypollutedthatnothingcouldsurvive.

Thelittlebabywhale—actuallyasbigasourboat—wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩渦）andwaves."She'stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,"myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicircletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisappearedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystruggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhalesandtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Slowly,theyletusleadthem,sometimesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe—andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes.Oncetheyhittheirfirstpartofcleanwaterflowingstraightfromthesea,themumgaveusawavewithhertailandoff.Theyswamintothedistance.

Intheexcitementithadfeltlikeonlyafewminutes,butwehadbeenwiththosewonderfulanimalsforalmostanhourandahalf.Thatwasthesimpleandlastingbeautyoftheday.Nearlyfourdecadeslater,Istilllookbackfondlytothatgoldendayatsea.60.InPara2theauthorsays"I'msogladIdid."because_________.

A.hewitnessedthewholeprocessoffishing

B.heenjoyedthebeautyofthecalmsea

C.heexperiencedtherescueofthewhales

D.hespenttheweekendwithhisfamily61.Themotherwhalefailedtohelpherbabybecause__________.

A.shehadstayedinthepollutedwaterfortoolong

B.thewhirlpoolsshehadmadewerenotbigenough

C.shehadnootherwhalesaroundtoturntoforhelp

D.thewavespushedherbabyinthewrongdirection62.Whatisthethemeofthestory?

A.Savinglivesbringspeopleasenseofhappiness.

B.Fishingprovidesexcitementforchildren.

C.It'snecessarytoliveinharmonywithanimals.

D.It'svitaltoprotectthewhaleintheocean.參考答案：60-62CDA

19.My16-year-oldson,Anton,hadgonetothelocalswimminghole．Mostofthekidsswimthere,andthereareplentyofrocksforthemtouseassafeharbors,soIhadnofearsforhissafety．Still,thefirefighter'sfirstwords"YouneedtocomeupheretotheStillwaterRiver"mademecatchmybreath,andhisfollow-upwordsgavemerelief:“YoursonisOK．”WhenIgottotheriver,Iimmediatelysawthefiretruck,ambulanceandAnton,wrappedwithatowelabouthisshoulders,sittingquietlyonalowplatformofthefireengine．Ihurriedovertohim．"YouOK?"Iasked．“Yeah,”wasallhesaid．Butmyeyesbeggedforanexplanation,Ididn'tgetitfrommyson,however,whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest．Thestorywasthis:Awomanwasbeingsweptunderwater．Hearingthecries,AntonandhisfriendTyler,withouthesitation,swamouttoher,andbroughthersafelytoshore．Inanageinwhichtheword"hero"isbroadcastwithabandonandseeminglyappliedtoanyonewhomakesitthroughtheday,Irealizedtherealthinginmyson．Theteensarestubbornandself-centered,butthatdidn'tmeantheyhavenodesiretodogood．Stillshockedbymyson'sdaring,Idrovehimhome．Alongtheway,Itriedtodigoutsomemoreinformationfromhim

buthehadpreciouslittletosay．Theonlywordshesaidwere,“What'sforsupper?”Ispentsometimealonethatevening,thinkingaboutthetragedythatmighthavebeen．Thenextmorning,whenAntongotup,Ihalfexpectedhimtotellmethestory．Butallhedidwastoastsomebread,pullhimselftogether,andheadforthedoortostartanewday．Watchingfromthewindow,Iwasremindedthatstillwateroftenrunsdeep．24.Whydidthemotherallowhersontoswimthere？A．Hewasanexcellentswimmer．B．Thewateroftheriverisshallow．C．Therockscanbeofhelpifthere'sdanger．D．Hewasoldenoughtoswim．25..Theunderlinedpart"whotendstoplayhiscardsclosetohisvest"probablymeansA．AntonisunwillingtotellotherswhathethinksB．AntonisaboyfondofswimmingwithotherkidsC．AntonalwayshasadesiretohelpothersD．Antonseldomchangeshismind26.Inthemother'seyes,whathersondidwasA．dangerousbutinterestingB．unexpectedandcourageousC．meaningfulbutdifficultD．a(chǎn)wfulandabsurd27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AProudMotherB．Anton,ASilentBoyC．AGoodDeed

D．MySon,MyHero