2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年江西省宜春市職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題24.JohnandI________friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe________eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen;haveseen

B.havebeen;haveseenC.havebeen;hadseen

D.hadbeen;hadseen參考答案：C略2.Asisshownonthemap,Taiwanlies____thesoutheastofChina.A.in

B.on

C.to

D.at參考答案：A3.---I’mafraidIhavenotimetogo高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)----Thatareaissoimportant______youshouldvisitit.A.as

B,that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B4.Thesummerholidaysarenotfaraway_________wecanstayathomeandreadsomegoodbooks.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.inthat參考答案：B略5.Don’t______apersononlybecausehehasfailedinanexamination.A.lookup

B.lookdownC.lookdownon

D.lookupto參考答案：C試題分析：考查look短語。A查找；C看不起；D尊敬；句意：賓語因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案窬涂床黄疬@個(gè)人。根據(jù)句意說明C正確。點(diǎn)評(píng)：look的短語是高考中的重點(diǎn)詞組。Lookdownon="look"downupon看不起。6.Thegoals________hehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.A．a(chǎn)twhich

B．forwhich

C．withwhich

D．a(chǎn)fterwhich參考答案：B[這是一個(gè)“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，fightfor表示“為……而奮斗”。]7.I'msorrytosaythatourfoodisalmost________.Wecan'tsurviveifthereisnoonetohelpus.A．bytheendof

B．a(chǎn)ttheendofC．intheend

D．a(chǎn)tanend參考答案：D[考查介詞短語的辨析。句意：我很遺憾地說我們的食物快沒了。如果沒有人來幫助，我們就無法生存了。bytheendof到……為止；attheendof在……盡頭；intheend最后，終于；atanend結(jié)束，終結(jié)。]28.Doyouknowthat_______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chat

B.chats

C.chatted

D.chatting參考答案：D9.Motherboughtmeanewbikeasmybirthdaypresent,____mademeveryhappy.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it參考答案：B25.Wecan’t______othercountriesintradeifwedon’tdevelopournationaleconomy.

A.competeagainst

B.competefor

C.catchup

D.catchwith參考答案：A略11.Hewasreally________abouthiswife'soperation，walking________infrontoftheoperatingroom.A.worries;backandforthB.worried;nowandthenC.worried;backandforthD.worries;nowandthen參考答案：Cbeworriedaboutsth.“為……擔(dān)憂”；nowandthen“不時(shí)地”，不合句意。據(jù)語境應(yīng)理解為“來回走動(dòng)”，故用backandforth。12.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B13.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B14.Weinsistedthatthepatient_____thehospitalimmediately.A.shouldtake

B.mustbetakenC.musttake

D.shouldbetaken參考答案：D15.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.when

B.sinceC.before

D.that參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：他被告知至少還需要三個(gè)月的時(shí)間恢復(fù)并回到工作崗位。Itis+時(shí)間段+before表示“過多長時(shí)間發(fā)生某事”，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】Itis+時(shí)間段+before是高考的一個(gè)重要考點(diǎn)，表示“多久之后才……”，Itis+時(shí)間段+since表示“某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生持續(xù)了多久”，另外，itis…when通常加時(shí)間點(diǎn)而不是時(shí)間段，表示事件發(fā)生的具體時(shí)間，itis+that則是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，考生需要加以區(qū)分Itis+時(shí)間段與不同的連詞搭配表示意義的不同。16.HalloweenhasbecomemorepopularinChina,butsomeofitsfrighteningclothescause________thattheymayaffectchildreninabadway.A.commandB.concernC.conversationD.consideration參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Yourbeliefsareverypowerfulandhavethepowertocreateortodestroyyourlife.___11___Ifyoubelievethatyouareloser,thatyounevergetabreakinlifeorthatyoucan'taccomplishanything,thesethingswillbeyourreality.Believeyouareunlimitedandthatyoucandoanythingyoucommittodoing.Whenyoudo,youraccomplishmentswillknownodoubts.Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.Thisisaveryimportantpoint.___12___Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,theworldweliveinonadailybasis.___13___Ifyouareconstantlyaroundpeoplewhoarenegativeandlimiting,findotherpeopletohangoutwith.Getaroundpositiveandsuccessfulpeople.___14___Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis.Setsmall,achievablegoals,andtryyourbesttoreachthem."Iwillfinishthisprojectbyearlyafternoon.""Iwillexercisefor20minutestonight."Whenyouexperiencesuccess,youwillbelieveinsuccess,andthatleadstomoresuccesses.Beliefscomefromknowledge.Themoreyoulearn,themorethingsyouwillknowtobepossible.Alwaystakeadvantageofopportunitiestolearnsomethingnew.Itwillbringnewpossibilitiesintoyourbeliefsandyourlife.Mostimportantly,youcandevelopnewbeliefsbysettingnewgoalsforyourlife.___15___Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.Mentallylivetheexperience,seethesights,hearthesounds,smellthearomaandfeelthefeelings.Yourdevelopedbeliefswillleadyoutotheirreality.A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.B.Setyourgoalsinyourmindandattempttoreachthem.C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?參考答案：11.C

12.G

13.A

14.D

15.E本文主要講了信念是十分強(qiáng)大的，無論你相信什么你將成為什么樣的人，信念來源于我們的環(huán)境，我們每天生活的世界，也來源于過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)、來源于知識(shí)。更重要的是我們要通過設(shè)置生活的新目標(biāo)來確立新的信念。11.你的信念是非常強(qiáng)大的，有能力創(chuàng)造或破壞你的生活。___1___如果你認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)失敗者，那么你的生活中永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有休息日，或者不能完成任何事，這一切都將成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。C.Whateveryoubelieveiswhatyouwillbecome.無論你相信什么，你將成為什么樣的人。與后文如果你認(rèn)為你是失敗者，將會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)相符合，故選C。12.根據(jù)第二段開頭Youcontrolyourbeliefs,andthatishowyoufinallycontrolyourlife.與G.Sohowdoyoudevelopbeliefs?如何發(fā)展你的信念?句式相一致，意思銜接也恰當(dāng)，故選G。13.第三段段落大意為：我們的許多信念都來源于我們的環(huán)境，我們每天生活的世界。___3___如果你身邊的人都是消極的限制的，找出其他人。使周圍是工作積極和成功的人。這一段強(qiáng)調(diào)了要改變周圍環(huán)境，與A.Ifyourenvironmentislimitingyourbeliefs,workhardtochangeit.如果你的環(huán)境限制了你的信念，努力改變它。相一致，故選A。14.根據(jù)第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段開頭也是beliefscomefrom…再根據(jù)空格后內(nèi)容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知這一段和experience有關(guān)，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也來自過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。這一項(xiàng)正好符合，故選D。15.根據(jù)下文Then,inyourmind,seeyourselfachievingtheminalloftheirsensorydetails.在你的心中，看到自己實(shí)現(xiàn)他們所有的感官細(xì)節(jié)。實(shí)現(xiàn)所有感官細(xì)節(jié)，所以目標(biāo)要清晰明確，故選E.Defineyourgoalsclearlyandexactly.【名師點(diǎn)睛】由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。比如本題的第四小題根據(jù)第三段Manyofourbeliefscomefromourenvironment,可知下一段開頭也是beliefscomefrom…故推測出選擇D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.或者F.Beliefcomesfromachievablegoals.再根據(jù)空格后內(nèi)容Thatiswhyitissoimportanttoexperienceonaregularbasis可知這一段和experience有關(guān)，D.Beliefsalsocomefrompastexperience.信念也來自過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。這一項(xiàng)正好符合，故排除F選D。三、閱讀理解18.Herearesomebookspublishedthisyear.Thefollowingintroductionsofthesebooksmayhelpyouchooseabooktoyourowntaste.LifeSimplifiedIfyouarelookingforabookthatwilltransformyourlifeforgood,LifeSimplifiedisthatbook.Ifyouarelookingforaguidetoinspireandleadyoubacktoyourinherentself,Lifesimplifiedwillactasyourcompass.LifeSimplifiedprovidesreaderswithacarefullymappedapproachtocreatelifechanges.Thereaderwilldevelopasenseofpersonalprideintheirprogressaseachchapteriscompleted,motivatingthemfurther.Thebookisanmustreadifyouwouldlikeanuncomplicatedmethodinpositivelyimprovingyourlife.BuildingtheBestYouHowcanyoubecomethepersonyou’vealwaysdreamedofbeing?Personaltransformationbeginswhenyoutakestockofwhereyouareandwhatyouaredoingrightnow...andworktochangeit.Allyouhavetodoistoanswersomebasicquestionsandtakefiveminutesof“focustime”dailytogetthere.Youarerespondingtoquestionslike“WhatamIgratefulfortoday?”,“Whatchallengedme?”and“HowcanIovercomethatchallenge?”TheGiftsofImperfectionInthislatestbook,thewriterBrownemphasizesthataboveallotheringredientsoflivinganemotionallyhealthylifeistheimportanceoflovingourselves.Thepointistoembrace(接受)lifeandoneselfwithalltheimperfections,releasingthestressofoverdoingandoverworking.Brownoffersexercisesforreaderstounderstandtheirownemotionsandbegintodevelopthekindofresilience（適應(yīng)力）neededtorefuseunrealisticexpectationsofothersandourselves.TheStrengthsBookYouareremarkable.Butdoyoualwaysrealizeit?Realizeyourstrengthsandyouwillberealizingthebestofyou.Doyouwanttobeconfident,successful,andsustainablyhappy?Doyouwanttoachieveyourgoalsandenjoybetterrelationships?TheStrengthsBookrevealsthesixtystrengthsthatmakeuswhoweare.Ifyouareamanager,aparent,acareerchanger,oreve