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Lesson73Therecord-holder.Lesson73Therecord-holder.1Newwordsrecord-holdertruant
unimaginativeshame
hitchhike
lorry
border
evade
紀(jì)錄保持者n.逃學(xué)的孩子adj.缺乏想像力的
n.慚愧,羞恥v.搭便車旅行n.卡車n.邊界v.逃避,逃離.Newwordsrecord-holder紀(jì)錄保持者n.2..3..4跟讀.跟讀.5跟讀.跟讀.6Dictation.Dictation.7Summarywriting
Answerthesequestionsinnotmorethan80words..SummarywritingAnswerthese8..9..10..11Aboyplayedtruantfromschoolandtravelled1,600miles.AfterhitchhikingtoDover,hesleptinaboat.ThenextmorninghefoundhimselfinCalais,wherealorrydrivergavehimaliftandsomethingtoeat.OngettingoffnearParis,hestoppedanothercarwhichdidnottakehimtoParisbuttoPerpignanontheFrench-Spanishborder.Therehewaspickedupbyapolicemanandsenthomebythelocalauthorities.(77words)
.Aboyplayedtruantfromschoo12Homework1.Recitethetext.2.Writeandhandinyoursummary..Homework1.Recitethetext..13record-holderrecord-breaker.record-holderrecord-breaker.14truant
n.曠課的學(xué)生playtruant逃學(xué)Thetwoboysdecidedtoplaytruantandgofishing..truant
n.曠課的學(xué)生.15unimaginative反義imaginativen.imagination.unimaginative反義imaginative.16imaginative/imaginary/imaginable1.imaginative(充滿想象力的)形容fullofimagination.imaginative/imaginary/imaginab172.imaginary(onlyexistinimagination)animaginaryenemy.2.imaginary.183.imaginable能夠想象出的常作后置定語(yǔ)Thisistheworstresultimaginable..3.imaginable.19evadev.逃避;回避Ifyoutrytoevadepayingyourtaxesyouriskgoingtoprison..evadev.逃避;回避.20 taxavoidance合理避稅(合法)
taxevasion逃稅,漏稅(非法)
. taxavoidance.21shame
Whatashame! (Whatapity!)Shameonyou!.shame
Whatashame!.22toone’sshameputsb./sth.toshame.toone’sshame.23shameful令人慚愧的ashamed感到慚愧的.shameful.24meantime
n.其時(shí),其間inthemeantime.meantime
n.其時(shí),其間.25meanwhileIcontinuedworking,meanwhile,hewentoutshopping..meanwhile.26lorry
n.運(yùn)貨汽車,卡車(truck).lorry
n.運(yùn)貨汽車,卡車(truck).27逃學(xué)evadeschoolplaytruant(口語(yǔ))skipclassplayhooky.逃學(xué)evadeschool.28Childrenwhoplaytruantfromschoolareunimaginative.Aquietday'sfishing,oreighthoursinacinemaseeingthesamefilmoverandoveragain,isusuallyasfarastheyget..Childrenwhoplaytruantfrom291、Childrenwhoplaytruantfromschoolareunimaginative.playtruantfromschool=playtruant逃學(xué)Asaboy,Tomusedtoplaytruant(fromschool).2、Aquietday'sfishing,oreighthoursinacinemaseeingthesamefilmoverandoveragain,isusuallyasfarastheyget.謂語(yǔ)?主語(yǔ)?.1、Childrenwhoplaytruantfro303.asfaras+從句最大程度……,到……程度,AsfarasIknow,…就我所知As
far
as
I
know,hehasnobrothers.
AsfarasIamconcerned,…就我而言(表示個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)看法)Eg:Asfarasmyknowledgegoes,thereisnosuchawordinEnglish.4.Aquietday’sfishing三小時(shí)的會(huì)議兩星期的時(shí)間threehoursmeetingthreehours’meetingtwoweekstimetwoweeks’time.3.asfaras+從句最大程度……,到…31Theyhaveallbeenputtoshamebyaboywho,whileplayingtruant,travelled1,600miles.HehitchhikedtoDoverand,towardsevening,wentintoaboattofindsomewheretosleep.Whenhewokeupnextmorning,hediscoveredthattheboathad,inthemeantime,travelledtoCalais..Theyhaveallbeenputtosham32Noonenoticedtheboyashecreptoff.Fromthere,hehitchhikedtoParisinalorry.Thedrivergavehimafewbiscuitsandacupofcoffeeandlefthimjustoutsidethecity..Noonenoticedtheboyashec33creepoff=creepaway★creep-_________--__________①vi.爬行,匍匐,(像爬行似地)慢慢前進(jìn)Theoldcarcreptalongthecountryroad.AsnakecreptintoRose’sneckwhileshewaswritingaletter.sleep\sweep的過去式和過去分詞.creepoff=creepaway.34ThenextcartheboystoppeddidnottakehimintothecentreofParisashehopeditwould,buttoPerpignanontheFrench-Spanishborder.TherehewaspickedupbyapolicemanandsentbacktoEnglandbythelocalauthorities.1.assb.hope/expect正如某人所希望的Eg:Ibecameagoodteacherasmymotherhoped.thansbhope/expect超過某人所希望的theFrench-Spanishborder法國(guó)與西班牙的邊界(邊界地帶屬于哪個(gè)地方由第一個(gè)國(guó)籍確定)2.not…but…不是…而是…MyfellowAmericans,asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,butaskwhatyoucandoforyourcountry..Thenextcartheboystoppedd35Hehassurelysetuparecordforthethousandsofchildrenwhodreamofevadingschool..Hehassurelysetuparecord36強(qiáng)調(diào).強(qiáng)調(diào).371.用助動(dòng)詞do/did/does強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一般過去時(shí) 動(dòng)詞原形前.1.用助動(dòng)詞do/did/does強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)/一38 Hetoldmewhathadhappenedtohim.Hedidtellmewhathadhappenedtohim.. Hetoldmewhathadhappened392.用倒裝句來強(qiáng)調(diào)以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣我從來沒看過這么精彩的一場(chǎng)電影。NeverhaveIseensuchawonderfulfilm.
.2.用倒裝句來強(qiáng)調(diào)以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣我從來沒看過這么精彩的一場(chǎng)電影403.very,only,single修飾名詞ThisistheverythingI’mafter..3.very,only,single修飾名詞This41Youaretheonlypersonherewhocanhelpus..Youaretheonlypersonherew42Hedidn’tmakeasinglemistakeintheexam..Hedidn’tmakeasinglemistak434.Itis/was….that.4.Itis/was….that.44強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...that/who/whom...在強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)時(shí),切記不能用where或when
.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itis/was...that/who/45Tomlostawalletinthecarparklastnight.
It+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who/whom)+句子其他部分
.Tomlostawalletinthecarp46
①?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)ItwasTomwholostawalletinthecarparklastnight.
.
①?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)ItwasTomwholostaw47②強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)ItwasawalletthatTomlostinthecarparklastnight..②強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)ItwasawalletthatTom48③強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ItwaslastnightthatTomlostawalletinthecarpark.
.③強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Itwaslastnightthat49
④強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)
ItwasinthecarparkthatTomlosthiswalletlastnight..
④強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)Itwasinthecarpa50補(bǔ)充1.被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為從句.補(bǔ)充.512.not...until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/wasnotuntil…that….2.not...until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was52他妻子走了之后他才來。Hedidn'tcomeuntilhiswifeleft.→Itwasnotuntilhiswifeleftthathecame..他妻子走了之后他才來。.53Exercises1.Everystudentaswellassometeacherswho_____tovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeattheschoolgate.AareareB.isisC.areisD.isare2.Apairofsunglasses____lyingonthetable.(be)3.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass_____32.(be)4.Eachboyandeachgirl____(be)givenanewbook.5.There_____(be)atableandtwochairsintheroom..Exercises1.Everystudentaswe54Grammar:主謂一致所謂“主謂一致”就是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上必須和主語(yǔ)保持一致。
1.動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞,或者主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。如:
Whatwewantissomewater.我們需要水。
Tosaysomethingisusuallyeasierthantodosomething.說一些事往往要比做一些事容易。Whetherhewillcomeisstillunknown.他是否會(huì)來還不知道。
Seeingisbelieving..Grammar:主謂一致所謂“主謂一致”就是指謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞552.“就近一致”原則。當(dāng)一個(gè)句子有兩個(gè)主語(yǔ),這兩主語(yǔ)又是由“notonly…butalso”,“either…or…”“neither…nor”連接起來時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和離它最近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。如:NotonlyhebutalsoIamgoodatEnglish.我們倆英語(yǔ)都不錯(cuò)。Eithertheyorheistocome.不是他們就是他會(huì)來的.
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