2022年廣東省中考英語第一次模擬考試（含答案）

2022年廣東省中考英語第一次模

擬考試（含答案）

本試卷81小題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。

一、聽力理解

（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共

30分）

A.聽單句話

根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答

題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每小題聽一遍。

1.HowdoestheboylearnEnglishnow?

B

2.Whendidthemeetingbegin?

A

B

3.WhoisGina?

A

B

C

4.WhydidtheteacherfeelangrywithTom?

A

B

C

5.WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?

A

B

C

B.聽對(duì)話

回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答

案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。

6.Whereisthewoman7snewflat?

A.Onthetenthfloor.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.

聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。

7.HowlonghasJennyplayedthepiano?

A.Eightyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Threeyears.

聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。

8.WhywasJacklateforclass?

A.Thetrafficwastooheavy.B.Theweatherwastoobad.C.The

frogwasintheway.

聽第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。

9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

A.$5.B.$9.C.$4.5.

聽第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。

10.Whoisgoingtohaveabirthdayparty?

A.M汰e.B.Ann.C.Sally.

聽第六段對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。

11.Whatwillthegirldoforthesummervacation?

A.Goonatrip.B.Seehergrandma.C.SurftheInternet.

12.Whereistheboygoing?

A.ToTaiwan.B.ToHongKong.C.Ifsnotdecidedyet.

聽第七段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。

13.What*sthematterwiththegirl?

A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasasore

back.

14.Whatisthegirlbusywith?

A.Herhousework.B.Herhomework.C.Herfinalexams.

15.Whatshouldthegirldo?

A.Takesomemedicine.B.Takesomeexercise.C.Takeanother

test.

C.聽獨(dú)白

請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容.在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能完成句子

的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第16-20小題。

16.JackieChanismainly.

A.asingerB.asportsplayerC.anactor

17.JackieChanstartedactinginmoviesin.

A.the1950sB.the1960sC.the1980s

18.In1977,JackieChanmightlivein.

A.HongKongB.AustraliaC.differentcountries

19.JackieChanisfamousbecause.

A.helikestodoallkindsofwork

B.heopenedaclothingstorein2004

C.hemademanypopularmovies

20.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJackieChanis.

A.talentedandkindB.funnyandquietC.famousandfriendly

聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第21-25小題。

21.Accordingtothespeaker,Shakespeare（莎士比亞）.

A.isaveryimportantwriterintheUK

B.wasbornintheyear400AD

C.wasgoodatwritingcomedies

22.DuringthetimeofShakespeare,Englishwas.

A.verydifficultB.veryeasyC.thesameasthemodernone

23.BritishstudentsoftenjokeaboutShakespeare.

A.lovingB.admiringC.disliking

24.ThesceneinthecomedyshowsthatBritishstudents.

A.wantShakespearetolivelonger

B.thinkShakespeare'sworksaretoodifficulttolearn

C.don'tthinkShakespearewasagoodperson

25.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat.

A.Shakespeare'sworksarenotsoimportantanymore

B.Shakespeare1sworksarethebestintheUK

C.peoplecanstilllearnmanyvaluesfromhisworks

D.聽填信息

你將聽到的是一則關(guān)于暑假活動(dòng)的通知。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的

信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置。短文聽兩遍。

DangdangBusesinBeijing

Looks:Redorgreenwith26.roofsandwoodenwindows.

DateoffirstuseinBeijing:27.,2014

Thenumberofseats:28

Features:

?Travelaroundthe28.withmorethan20touristsightsalong

theway

?A29.onthebusgivesintroductionsofthesightsinboth

ChineseandEnglish.

Priceofthebusticket:30.

History:

?Onceusedfrom1924to1966inBeijing.

?Abellonthebusrang"dangdang"whenthedriversteppedon

thepedal.That'showitgotitsname.

二語法選擇（本大題共10小題。每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面

短文，篡握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從

每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選

的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Smithwasalandlord（地主）.Helovedmoneyverymuchand

never31anythingtoanybody.Soonhebecamerich.

Onedaytheweatherwasfine.Therewasn'tacloudintheskyand

thesunwasverywarm.Thelandlordwaswalking32ariverwith

threeofhisfriends,when,allofasudden,heslippedandfellinto

it.Hecried,"Help!Help!"Oneofhis33heldouthishandand

said,"Giveme34handandIwillpullyouout."Thelandlord's

headwentunderthewaterandthencameupagain,buthedid

notgivehishandtohisfriends.Then35ofhisfriendstriedbut

thesamethinghappened.

Justthenafarmercameoverandsawallthis.Heknewthe

landlordvery36.Hesaidtotheothers,"Letmetry."Heheldout

hishandandsaidtothelandlord,"37myhandandIwillpull

youout."Hearingthis,thelandlordtookthefarmer'shand,and

in38minutethefarmerpulledthelandlordoutofthewater.

Alltheothersgotvery39atthisandaskedthefarmer"Whydid

hegivehishandtoyou40nottous?"Thefarmersaid,"Youdon't

knowyourfriendverywell.Whenyousay'giveto'him,hedoes

nothing,butwhenyousay'take',hetakes."

31.A.giveB.gaveC.givingD.given

32.A.alongB.onC.inD.at

33.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendsD.friendship

34.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your

35.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others

36.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better

37.A.TakeB.TotakeC.TakingD.Taken

38.A./B.aC.anD.the

39.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisinglyD.surprised

40.A.andB.orC.butD.so

.完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面

短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最

佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.Itmightseem

likeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily._41_it

holdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedboth

countriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishas_42_

"ping-pongdiplomacy（乒乓外交）”.

JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe_43_fromthe

UStoChinaaspartofanine-membertabletennisteam.The

yearwas1971,andfortheprevious（之前的）20years,relations

betweenChinaandtheUShadbeen_44_.

Butastheteam_45_aroundChina,thingsstartedwarming

up.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhouEnlai."The

mostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshakinghands

_46_meandlookingintomyeyes,“HoarfrosttoldChina

Daily."YouhaveopenedanewpageinSino-USrelationships,H

Zhoutoldtheteam.

Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof

_47_first,competitionsecond.Tothisday,manyofthem

remainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pong

diplomacy_48_understandtheimportanceof

people-to-peopleexchangesinestablishingbonds,human

bondsbetweenpeoples.

Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresident

RichardNixon（尼克松）madealandmark（里程碑）visittoChinain

1972.Diplomaticrelations_49_theUSandChinawerefully

established（建立）in1979.

Seeingtension（緊張局面）betweentwooftheworld1sbiggest

powersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS_50_

worktogether."Wehavesomuchincommonandweshould

improveourrelations/7sheadded.

41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since

42.A.beencallingB.beencalledC.calledD.calling

43.A.wasabsentB.wascomeC.washeardD.wassent

44.A.unfriendlyB.friendsC.friendlyD.sweet

45.A.lookedB.touredC.showedD.turned

46.A.inB.byC.toD.with

47.A.friendshipB.studyC.safetyD.winning

48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof

49.A.inB.betweenC.forD.among

50.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

.閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、

B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或

完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

MaryArmstrongwasaprettylittlegirl,butshedidnotpay

attentiontoherthings.Sheusuallyleftherbooksandplaythings

everywhere,anditgavehermommuchtroubleinpickingthem

upandputtingthemintheproperplaces.Someofherbooks

andtoysbecamespoiled（損壞）.HermomhadoftentoldMary

thebadresultofbeingsocareless.Thegrowinghabitof

carelessnesswouldmakeherunhappy,andsometimesannoy

herfriends.Evenworse,itwouldbeofgreatharmtoherallher

life.ButMarydidn'tlistentohermom.Sotheyarguedalot.

Oneday,Marymadeabeautifultoy,agiftforherbestfriend,s

birthday.Whenhermomaskedhertogooutintotheiryardto

play,Maryputthetoyinherroomcasually（不經(jīng)意地）.Sheran

aroundandplayedhappilythere.Anhourlater,itwastimetogo

toherfriend'sbirthdayparty.Marywentbacktogetthetoy.But

shecouldn'tfinditanywhere.Finally,shefoundthetoybroken

inthecorner.AtoncesherealizedthatDash,herpetdoghad

donethis,andshewasveryangry.Carryingthebrokentoytoher

mom,shecouldn'thelpcrying.

Mrs.ArmstrongaskedMaryifshehadleftthetoyintheplace

whereDashcouldeasilygetit,andMaryanswered,“Yes,mom.”

"Thenyoushouldnotbeirritated,Mary,becausethedogdoes

notknowitiswrongtoplaywithyourtoy.Ihopethiswillbea

lessontoyouhereafter,toputyourthingsawaywhenyoufinish.H

“Iwilltry,"saidMary.Andhermompromisedtorepairthetoy

aswellasshecould.

51.WhatdidMaryandhermomargueabout?

A.Herbooks.B.Herplaythings.

C.Herwayofmakingfriends.D.Herhabitofcarelessness.

52.WhydidMarycrywhencarryingthegifttohermom?

A.Becausehergiftwasbroken.B.BecauseDashbrokeherbook.

C.BecauseDashannoyedherfriends.D.BecauseMrs.

Armstrongwasmadather.

53.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

①Dashbrokethetoy②Maryputthetoyinherroom

③Maryfoundthetoyinthecorner④Momwouldrepairthetoy

forMary

A.①③②④B.①③④②C.②①④③D.②①③④

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irritated"inthefourth

paragraphprobablymean?

A.gladB.scaredC.angryD.interested

55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Listentoourparents,andthey,IIrepairourthings.

B.Bekindtoourpets,andtheywon,tbreakourthings.

C.Getonwellwithourfriends,andwe'IIgetbirthdaygifts.

D.Becarefulwithourthingsandwe'IIdevelopagoodhabit.

B

Weseehumansallaroundus.Butwhenwasthefirsthuman

seen?Earlyhumansdidnotleavebehindanywrittenrecords.

However,theyleftbehindmanypaintingsonthewallsofthe

caves。同穴）wheretheylived.Thesepaintingstellabouttheirlife,

andweknowtheseearlyhumanswalkedonfourlimbs（四肢）like

apes（猿）.Also,theydidnotliveatoneplacebutmovedfrom

placetoplaceinsearchoffoodandwater.

Withoutanytools,earlyhumansusedstones,bonesofanimals,

andsharppiecesofwoodtodig,huntandcuttheirfood.They

alsousedthesetoprotectthemselvesfromanimals.Sincestones

wereusedtomaketools,thisagewascalledStoneAge.

Withtimegoing,toolsmadeofbonesandstoneswerereplaced

withmetal（金屬的）oneswhichwerestronger,sharper,and

long-lasting.Metalswerealsousedforfarmingandmaking

knives.Copper（銅）wasthefirstmetaltobeused.

Thefirstfirethatearlyhumansnoticedwasnaturalfirecausedby

lightning（閃電）.Withfire,earlyhumanscouldnowlightupdark

caves.Theycouldkeepthemselveswarmduringcoldweather

andcookmeat.Alsothefirecoulddriveanimalsaway.

Earlyhumansnoticednewtreesgrowingfromtheseeds（種子）

thatfelltothegroundfromthefruits.Thisgavethemtheidea

thattheycouldmaketheirownfoodbyplantingseeds,which

ledtofarming.Withthebeginningoffarming,earlyhumans

begantosettledown（定居）.Theymovedoutofthecavesand

livedonfarmsandneartheirfieldstogether,thenthefirst

villagescameup.

Raisinganimalswasabigeventinhumanhistorythatchanged

thelifeofearlyhumans.Thewilddogswereprobablythefirst

animaltoberaised.Astimewentgoats,sheep,cows,donkeys,

andhorseswerekept,too.Thisledtoherding（畜牧業(yè)）.Milk,meat

andwoolcamefromtheseanimals.

56.Earlyhumans'paintingsdon,ttellus.

A.whenthefirsthumanappearedB.howtheywalked

C.wheretheylivedD.howtheylived

57.Earlyhumanshadtomovearoundinorderto.

A.findmorecavestoliveinB.protectthemselvesfromanimals

C.lookforfoodandwaterD.makekindsoftools

58.Earlyhumansusedfireto.

①lightupdarkcaves②keepthemselveswarm③cookmeat

(4)driveanimalsaway⑤makeknives

A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤D.①②③⑤

59.Earlyhumanswereabletoliveinoneplacewhen.

A.theycouldwalkontwofeetB.theycouldusemetals

C.theyknewhowtofarmD.theyknewhowtousefire

60.Whichstatementisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefirsttoolsweremadeofcopper.

B.Thefirstfirenoticedbyearlyhumanswascausedbylightning.

C.Thefirstvillagescameupbeforethefarmingappeared.

D.Thefirstanimaltoberaisedwassheep.

C

配對(duì)閱讀。

左欄是五個(gè)人的購(gòu)物需求描述，右欄是七種產(chǎn)品的介紹。請(qǐng)將五個(gè)人與

符合他們需求的產(chǎn)品配對(duì)。

()61.BobisoftenlateforschoolA.Thiselectricproductcanmakeyou

becausehealwaysgetsuplate.Thiscoolduringthehotdays.ltcanhelpyou

makeshisteachermad.Heneedstobuychangethetemperatureandcontrolthe

somethingtowakehimupinthehumidity(濕度)ofyourroom.

morning.B.Youcandomanythingswiththis

()62.Timlikeslisteningtomusicproduct,suchassendingemails,playing

whenheisfree.Andhehastosende-games,gettingonlineandsoon.Youcan

mailstohiscustomers(顧客)everyalsolistentomusicwithitwhenyou

day.Hewantstobuysomethingthatcanwanttorelax.

helphim.C.Thiselectricproductisusefultoallof

()63.Summerhascome.Tonyisfatus.Peopleoftenhaveoneathome.ltis

andhecan'tsleepwellonsuchhotoftenputuponthewall.Ifyouwantto

days.Thistroubleshimalot.He'dliketoknowthetime,justtakealookatit.

buysomethingtomakehimfeelcool.D.Thiscanhelpyouwashyourdirty

()64.Aliceoftenwashesherhairclothesanddrythem.Whatyouneedto

lateatnight.ltisoftenwetwhenshedoistoturnitonandlaterhangthe

goestobed.Sheisgoingtobuyclothesontheline.Withthiselectric

somethingthatcandryherhairinaproduct,lifewillbealoteasierforyou.

shorttime.E.Eachfamilyneedsthisproduct.You

()65.Susanisahousewife.Shehascanuseittostoremeat,vegetables,

todothewashingforherfamilyeveryfruits,drinksandmedicine.ltcankeep

day.Shegetstiredofit.Sheisinneedofthemcoolandfreshsothattheywillnot

aproducttodoitforher.gobadeasilyonhotdays.

F.Itisaveryhelpfulproductwhichtells

youthetime.ltcanwakeyouupwitha

pieceofmusicanytimeyouwant,but

youhavetosetthetimefirst.

G.Whenyouwashyourhair,youneed

thisproduct.ltcanmakeyourwethair

dryinaminute.ltcanalsobeusedfor

dryingyourwetclothesorsomeother

wetthings.

.短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題15分，共15分）請(qǐng)閱讀

下面這篇文章，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符

的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置

Georgewasalittleboyandhehadsomepocketmoney.Heput

itinhispiggybankandneverwasted66..

Oneday,hisgrandmacame67.hishome.Georgetook

outhispiggybankandsaid,“Grandma,your68.always

hurts.Takemypocketmoneyandgotosee69.doctor/1

Hewasimaginingthathismotherwould70.him.Hewas

evenimaginingthathismotherwouldbuyhimsomecandies

and71..Thinkingaboutthis,Georgewasveryhappy.

72.grandmawasverymoved.Shesaid,“Thankyou,

George.Youare73.agoodboy.Butyourmumhas

alreadytakenmetothedoctorandmybackdoesn't

hurt74.longer/7

Hearingthewords,Georgecriedbecausehewouldnothavea

chancetoeatcandies75.haveanewtoy.

讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇

文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語

義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.Some

middleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfrom

carryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Themobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblem

fortheschoolsthisyear.Severalchildrenhavegotmobile

phonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction

（分心）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteachers

somuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosaying

thatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheat

duringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Some

parentsfeltunhappy,becausetheycouldn'tgetintouchwith

theirchildren.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesat

school,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheir

phonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasons

whythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;

theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldlike

theirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldlet

thestuden