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MainlyRevisionForUnits3-4GradeNine湖南新寧縣金石中學(xué)權(quán)東方1.opportunity(n.)→______(同義詞)機(jī)會;時(shí)機(jī)2.sleep(v.)→______(adj.)困倦的;不活躍的→______(adj.)睡著的3.achieve(v.)→___________(n.)成就,完成4.important(adj.)→__________(n.)重要;重要性chancesleepyasleepachievementimportance5.succeed(v.)→_______(n.)成功→_________(adj.)成功的→__________(adv.)成功地6.medicine(n.)→_______(adj.)醫(yī)學(xué)的;醫(yī)療的7.worry(n.)→_______(adj.)擔(dān)心的8.energy(n.)→________(adj.)有活力的;精力充沛的9.listen(v.)→_______(n.)聽者;收聽者successsuccessfulsuccessfullymedicalworriedenergeticlistener10.know(v.)→__________(n.)知識→_____________(adj.)知識淵博的;有見識的11.correct(adj.)→_____(同義詞)正確的12.help(v.)→_______(adj.)有幫助的;有用的knowledgeknowledgeablerighthelpful1._______of代替;而不是2.stay___不睡覺;熬夜3.concentrate___全神貫注;專心于4.at_______目前;現(xiàn)在5.________day前幾天6.have...___請假7._____to回答;答復(fù)insteaduponpresenttheotheroffreply8.now____既然;由于9.__theway擋道的;妨礙人的10.care_________擔(dān)心;關(guān)心11.not...inthe________一點(diǎn)也不;根本不12.______of很多的;足夠的13.get____________與……相處14.let..._____使……失望或沮喪thatinabout/forslightestplentyalong/onwithdown15.come_______提出;想出(主意、回答等)16.come___出版;發(fā)表17.___accident意外地;偶然地18.____...from...把……藏起來;不讓……發(fā)現(xiàn)upwithoutbyhide1.Teenagers________________________theirownclothes.應(yīng)該允許青少年自己選擇服飾。2.—Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.——在我家里有很多規(guī)定?!猒_______.——我們也是(有很多規(guī)定)。shouldbeallowedtochooseSodowe3.But________________running.但我對待跑步(的態(tài)度)是嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真的。4.—What______youdoifyou____amilliondollars?——如果你有一百萬美元你會怎么做呢?—___giveittocharity.——我要把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。I’mseriousaboutwouldhadI’d5._______everyoneelsebringsapresent?要是其他人都帶禮物了(我)怎么辦?6.You______also__________athomeand____agoodbook_______toaparty.你也寧愿待在家里看本好書而不愿去參加聚會。Whatifwouldrather
stayreadthango【重點(diǎn)單詞】refusev.
拒絕;回絕Ofcourseyoushouldrefuse!你當(dāng)然應(yīng)該拒絕!【辨異點(diǎn)睛】accept,receive,refuse用法辨析【即境活用】①—Whydidyou______yourfriend’sinvitationtothepicnic?—Ihavetobabysitmybrotherathome.A.expectB.refuseC.receive②Herefusedwhenweaskedhimforhelp.A.saidyesB.saidnoC.saidgoodbye③He______myinvitationbutdidnot______it.A.received;receiveB.received;acceptC.accepted;receive【重點(diǎn)短語】
getalongwith與……相處Yourfriendswouldprobablysaythatyouareeasytogetalongwith.你的朋友也許會說你是個容易(與之)相處的人?!揪v透析】(1)getalongwith=getonwith與……相處;(2)geton/alongwellwith...與……相處融洽;(3)geton/alongwithsb.與某人相處;(4)geton/alongwithsth.某事進(jìn)展/進(jìn)行【即境活用】①—Howdoyougeton______yourparents?—Verywell.A.toB.atC.with②—Itseemsthatmyparentssometimesdon’tunderstandme.—Talkwiththemmoreoftenandyou’ll____them.A.getonwellwithB.agreewithC.beangrywith【重點(diǎn)句型】
Youwouldalsoratherstayathomeandreadagoodbookthangotoaparty.你也寧愿待在家里看本好書而不愿去參加聚會。(1)wouldrather...than...句式,意思是“寧愿……而不愿……”,表示主觀愿望,即在二者之間選擇其一。其否定形式為:wouldrathernot...than...。(2)wouldrather...than...也可改寫成“would...ratherthan...”,其用法及含義仍不變。woulddo...ratherthando...=prefertodo...ratherthando...。(3)使用wouldrather...than...句型時(shí)要注意“平行結(jié)構(gòu)”,即在than的前后要用兩個同類的詞或詞組,如兩個名詞、兩個不定式、兩個介詞短語等。(4)wouldrather單獨(dú)使用時(shí),表示“寧可做……”?!炯淳郴钣谩竣賂heypreferred______ratherthan______abike.A.towalk;torideB.walking;ridingC.towalk;ride②Xiaolisaidshewouldrather______joinus.A.tonotB.notC.notto③那男孩寧愿上網(wǎng)也不愿看電視。Theboy__________________theInternet____________TV.④Hewouldratherbuyanewcarthanfixuptheoldone.(改為同義句)He__________________anewcar____________fixuptheoldone.wouldrathersurfthanwatchprefersto
buy
rather
than1.Ourlife______alotinthelast5years.A.changesB.changedC.haschanged“inthelast/past...(一段時(shí)間)”表示“在過去若干時(shí)間內(nèi)”,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的常見時(shí)間狀語。2.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,______inadictionary.A.lookupthemB.lookthemupC.lookituplookup是動詞+副詞構(gòu)成的短語,遇到代詞作賓語時(shí)需把代詞置于短語中間。3.Whenit’ssnowing,Iwouldratherenjoyreadingaloneathomethan______gamesoutside.A.playB.playingC.toplay固定搭配wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧愿做某事也不愿做某事。4.Themanhadasmalldrinkofthecoffeeandremainedthe______inthecup.A.otherB.othersC.restcoffee是不可數(shù)名詞,只能用therest代指剩余所有部分。【典題示例】
網(wǎng)絡(luò)正逐漸走進(jìn)我們的生活,而其利弊也都不同程度地顯現(xiàn)了出來。請以AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternet為題,寫一篇80個詞左右的短文。提示:可以從readnews,e-mail,chat,study,playgames,seethepicturesorfilmsevenunhealthythings等方面加以評論。要求:
1.要有表明自己觀點(diǎn)的句子。
2.書寫工整,句式規(guī)范,條理清楚,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號使用正確。
3.短文中應(yīng)包括提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,但不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名。【佳作誦讀】AdvantagesandDisadvantagesoftheInternetInternetisnowcomingintoourlife.Notonlydoesitbringusalotofconvenienceandhappiness,butalsowegetsomenewtrouble.SomestudentsuseInternetasatooltostudy.Theylookupthemeaningsofthewords,atranslatedformofasentence,thebackgroundofaneventorastory,theinformationofacompanyorafamousperson,etc..Theyalsoreadnewsorsende-mailsthroughit.Internethelpsthemlearnmoreandstudywell.
Ontheotherhand,somestudentsplaygames,chatwithfriends,seethepicturesorfilmsevenunhealthythingsontheInternetthewholeday.Theyarenotinterestedintheirsubjects.It’sverydangerousforthem!TheInternet’sadvantagesanddisadvantagesareshownclearlytous.Ithinkweshouldmakegooduseofitandstayawayfromtheunhealthywebsites.【名師點(diǎn)睛】
1.思路清晰,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,在提示部分的基礎(chǔ)上做了很好的提升和發(fā)揮,實(shí)現(xiàn)了對題目要求的較好處理;
2.恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用了notonly...butalso.../ontheotherhand/beinterestedin/makegooduseof/stayawayfrom等短語為文章增色;
3.在有序地?cái)⑹鼍W(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)用的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足后,結(jié)尾部分提出了個人希望,達(dá)到了積極的引導(dǎo)作用?!净A(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)】
Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.I’mveryhappybecauseIhaveabig______(圈子)ofgoodfriends.2.Noteveryoneknowsthe______(重要性)oftakingexerciseintheafternoon.circleimportance3.Let’s______(覆蓋)theholewithsomeearthandstones.4.Ijoinedtheclub5yearsagoandnowI’moneoftheVIP______(成員).5.SomeAfricancountriesareinabadneedof______(醫(yī)學(xué)的)help.covermembersmedicalⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.YouhavemanyrulesatschoolandIdo,too.(改為同義句)Youhavemanyrulesatschooland____________I.2.Ididn’tgototheparkbybus.Iwentthereonfoot.(改為同義句)Iwenttotheparkonfoot____________takingabus.sodoinsteadof3.Don’tmakeusfrustrated.(改為同義句)Don’t______us______.4.Youshoulddrinklotsofwaterandaskyourdoctorforadvice.(對畫線部分提問)____________Ido?
letdownWhatshould5.WeshouldtakebettercareoftheEarth.(改為被動語態(tài))TheEarthshould____________bettercareofbyus.betakenⅢ.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Assoonastheteachergotintotheclassroom,thestudentsbecamequietrightaway.A.atonceB.rightnowC.atpresent()2.Ourteachersarehavingameetingatpresent.A.nowB.thenC.later()3.Manypeopledon’tknowaboutthestoryintheslightest.A.atfirstB.atlastC.atall()4.Don’tconcentratetoomuch______computergames.It’shelplessforyourfuture.A.inB.onC.with()5.Marystayeduplatelastnight,soshe’svery______today.A.sleepyB.sleepingC.asleep()6.—Whyisthecinemaclosedtoday?—Someactors______readyforaplayshowatpresent.A.getB.willgetC.aregetting()7.Aftermanydays’fight,thearmysucceededin______thesituationofthearea.A.controlB.tocontrolC.controlling()8.—Whyisyourroominsucha______?—BecauseIgotuplatethismorningandIdidn’thavetimetocleanitup.A.pointB.painC.mess()9.Doesyourpetdogsometimesget______atnight?A.noiseB.noisyC.noisily()10.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dliketogetmyhair______.It’stoolong.A.cutB.tocutC.cutting【感悟中考】
()1.(2011·邵陽中考)Pleasefollow______Isay.A.whatB.thatC.which()2.(20
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