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江西省吉安市左安中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hedidallhecouldtotrytogetthecartostart,butit________work.A.wouldn't
B.didn'tC.shouldn't
D.couldn't參考答案:Awouldn't表示強烈的感情色彩“就是(老是)不……”,其他選項無此用法。2.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit__thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup參考答案:C略3.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a C.the;/
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B略4.
wecanpassthecomingexaminationwillmainlydependon
welearnand
welearnit.
A.Whether;what;how
B.That;whether;why
C.If;how;that
D.Why;that;how參考答案:B略5.--Whatdoyouthinkmadehimsoexcited?---_____intheEnglishcompetition.A.Winningthefirstprize
B.Wonthefirstprize
C.Hewonthefirstprize
D.Becausehewonthefirstprize參考答案:A6.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993,Isuppose.A.a(chǎn)nnounced
B.declaredC.fought
D.a(chǎn)ttended
參考答案:B略7.Mr.Marvellissaid__________________manycountries,includingChina.
A.havevisited
B.tovisit
C.tohavevisited
D.tobevisited參考答案:C8.Alocalnewspaperthatcrimewasonthedecrease.
A.saidB.spokeC.referredD.remarked參考答案:D提示:句意為:“一家地方報紙評論說犯罪案件在減少?!眗emark“談到,評論”。say“說”,指用語言表達;speak“說話;講某種語言”;referto“提到”。
9.﹣IsthisMr.Smith'soffice,Jean?﹣Yes,____.()A.that'sallright B.itdoesn'tmatterC.a(chǎn)fteryou D.pleaseyourself參考答案:C.﹣﹣﹣Jean,這是Mr.Smith的辦公室嗎?﹣﹣﹣是的,你先請.A項"不用謝";B項"沒關(guān)系";D項"隨便你";C項"你先請"根據(jù)上下文的語境可知,對方問"Jean,這是Mr.Smith的辦公室嗎?";答者回答"是的,你先請";即"是的,這里是,請進",故選C.10.Sarahlookedat_______finishedpaintingwith_______satisfaction.A./;a
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;a參考答案:C11.Wemissedthebus.We're_______tobelate.A.beneficial
B.elegant
C.bound
D.annoyed參考答案:C12.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,____iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.making
B.madeC.make
D.makes參考答案:D13.----HaveyouknownDr.Jacksonforalongtime?----Yes,sincehe
theChineseSociety.A.hasjoined
B.joins
C.hadjoined
D.joined參考答案:D14.____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBirds’Nestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.Havingshown
B.Tobeshown
C.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow參考答案:C15.—______youdisturbherwiththeseannoyingquestionsjustwhenshewasbusycookingdinner?
—Sorry,I______thatatthattime.
A.Should;mustnothavedone
B.Shall;mayhavedone
C.Must;shoulddo
D.Must;shouldnothavedone參考答案:D略16.IfIhadbeenalittlemorecareful,I_______thewalletbehind.A.won'tleave
B.hadn'tleft
C.didn'tleave
D.wouldn'thaveleft參考答案:D略17.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat
sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof
B.lackedin
C.lacking
D.lackfor參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Autumnblues?Letthesunshinein.Fallingleaves,witheringflowers,coldwinds,faintsunshine.33Spiritscanbelow.
Peoplewhosufferfrom“theautumnblues”oftenareextremelyexhausted,lackenergy,needmoresleep,feelincreasedappetiteandgainweight.“Theexactcauseofthiscondition,oftencalledseasonaldepressionorseasonalaffectivedisorder(SAD),isnotknownyet,”saysChenJue,associateprofessoratShanghaiMentalHealthCenter.“Butrecentstudiesindicatethatweatherchangeisinfluentialandstronglysuggestthatthisconditioniscausedbychangesintheavailabilityofsunlight.”O(jiān)netheoryisthatwithdecreasedexposuretosunlight,thebiologicalclockthatregulatesmood,sleep,andhormoneisdelayed,runningmoreslowlyinwinter.34Anothertheoryisthatbrainchemicalsthattransmitinformationbetweennervesmaybealtered(改變)inindividualswithSAD.Itisbelievedthatexposuretolightcancorrecttheseimbalances.
“35Remember,springalwayslivesinyourheart,”Chensays.
Herearesometipstodealwithautumndepression.·Gooutdoorsandgetsomesunlight.Movearound.Freshairandexerciseimprovetherespiratory(呼吸的)systemandbloodcirculationandregulatethenervoussystem.Thus,exercisecalmsandrelievesone’smood.·Relaxatwork.Stretch,breathedeeply.Takeateabreak.Thinkofyournextvacation.·36Chocolateandsugarraisethespirits.
·Lookatbrightcolours,suchasredandorange.Colourtherapyimprovesmood.·Listentoyourfavouritemusic.Youcandancetoit,orjustlieonacozycouch,readinganovel.·37Bloomingplantsarecheering.
·Callfriendsorfamilywhenyoufeellonelyordepressed.Recallsomehappymemories.A.Exposuretolightmayresetthebiologicalclock.B.Decorateyourroomandworkspacewithflowers.C.Itisasadseason,butyoucantrytomakeithappy.D.Thatisthewayyoucanusetolightenyourself.E.Keepachocolatebarinyourpocket.F.Formanypeoplelateautumncanbeaseasonofgloomanddepression.G.Autumnalwaysgivesusabeautifulscene.參考答案:FACEB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。HenryEdwardsHuntingtonHenryEdwardsHuntingtonwasbornin1850inOneonta,NewYork.In1872hewenttoworkforhisuncle,oneoftheownersoftheCentralPacificRailroad.Twentyyearslater,HuntingtonmovedtoSanFranciscoathisuncle’srequesttosharemanagementoftheSouthernPacificRailroad.OnthewaytoSanFrancisco,hevisitedSanMarino,andlaterboughtit,whichishometohiscollectionstoday.
In1902,HuntingtonmovedhisbusinessoperationstoLosAngeles,wherehedevelopedthestreetrailwaysystemthatcreatedthestructureoftheLosAngelesarea.Hegreatlyexpandedtheexistingelectricrailwaylines,creatinganextensiveinter-urbansystemprovidingthetransportationnecessary.Huntington’sbusinessinterestscontinuedtogrowparticularlyintheareasofwater,power,andlanddevelopment;atonetimeheservedonasmanyas60corporateboardsthroughouttheUnitedStates.
Attheageof60,heannouncedhisdecisiontoretireinordertodevotetimetohisbookandartcollectionsandthelandscapingofthe600-acrefarm.In1911thelargeBeauxArtsbuilding,inthechargeofthearchitectMyronHunt,wascompleted.In1913,HuntingtonmarriedArabellaDuvalHuntington.Shesharedhisinterestsincollecting.Asoneofthemostimportantartcollectorsofhergeneration,shewashighlyinfluentialinthedevelopmentoftheartcollectionnowshownintheformerbuilding.In1919,HenryandArabellaHuntingtonsignedtheagreementthatconveyedtheirSanMarinopropertyandcollectionstoanonprofiteducationaltrust,creatingtheHuntington,oneoftheworld’sgreatcultural,research,andeducationalcenters.
HenryE.Huntingtondiedin1927,leavinghisgreattreasurestheHuntington,includingtheworld-famousHuntingtonLibrary,ArtGallery,andBotanicalGardensinSanMarino,Californiatothepublic,whichhostsmorethan500,000visitorseachyear.56.Whatcanyou
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