河北省唐山市路南區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題【含答案解析】

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)抽樣評估八年級英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分100分，考試時間90分鐘。2.選擇題答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，筆答題使用0.5黑色水性筆在答題紙上作答。在試卷上作答無效。聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1A.patientB.painterC.perfect2.A.5:13B.5:30C.5:503.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnup4.A.Ilikehelpingothers.B.Helpingothersisimportant.C.Ihatehelpingothers.5.A.Iboughtdeliciousfood.B.I’minterestedincooking.C.Ilikeeatingdeliciousfood.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Yes,why?B.Right.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.I’mafraidnot.B.Nevermind.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ithinkso.C.Ican’tagreewithyou.9.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.No,Ican’t.C.Thanksforyourencouragement.10.A.Twelveyearsold.B.Tenmeters.C.Heisthesamesizeasme.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）11.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A.B.C.12.WhatclasswillJennyhavenext?A.B.C.13.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantobuy?A.Bananas.B.Milk.C.Bread.14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Parentanddaughter.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Brotherandsister.15.Howlonghasthegirlbeenlikethis?A.Foraweek.B.Forthreedays.C.Fortwodays.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）16.WheredoesBettylivenow?A.InBeijing.B.InAmerica.C.InShanghai.17.HowcanBettygetthewaytothezoo?A.TheboygivesBettyamap.B.Theboydrawsanelephantforher.C.TheboyshowsBettythewaytothezoo.18.WhatisLiz’smumdoingfortheparty?A.Makingachocolatecake.B.Blowingupballoons.C.DoingLiz’shair.19.Wherearetheyhavingthebirthdayparty?A.Inthehouse.B.Inthepark.C.Inthegarden.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthemonologue(獨白)?A.Ritacannotgototheparty.B.Liziswearingawhitedresstotheparty.C.Liz’sgrandparentsareawayonholiday.Ⅴ.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetShowSchoolMusicShowTime21.Next________.Place22.Inthe________.Rules23Showyour________beforeentering.24.Don’tbringany________orsnacks.25.Don’t________loudly.筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Ihavetwonewmarkers.Oneisred,and_________isgreen.A.one B.other C.theone D.theother【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我有兩支新的記號筆。一支是紅色的，另一支是綠色的?？疾榇~辨析。one一個，指代與前面事物同屬一類的事物，表泛指；other其它的，形容詞；theone那一個，表定指；theother（二者中的）另外一個，代詞?？崭袷侵髡Z，所以排除B；根據(jù)“Ihavetwonewmarkers.”可知指“一支是紅色的，另一支是綠色的”。故選D。2.MymotherwillgotoBeijing________twodays.A.at B.in C.of D.on【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽將會在兩天后去北京。考查介詞。at在；in在里面；of；on在上面。根據(jù)“MymotherwillgotoBeijing...twodays.”可知，此處是固定短語in+一段時間“多久之后”。故選B。3.—Hi,Lily!Whydon’tyougoswimmingwiththem?—BecauseI________myhomeworkyet.A.didn’tfinish B.won’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.don’tfinish【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，Lily！你為什么不跟他們一起去游泳？——因為我還沒有完成作業(yè)?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“yet”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。4.LinTaodoesn’tlikerunning.Jimdoesn’t,________.A.either B.too C.also D.neither【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：林濤不喜歡跑步。吉姆也不喜歡?？疾楦痹~辨析。either也，用于否定句末；too也，用于肯定句末；also也，用于肯定句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“Jimdoesn’t,”可知，此處指吉姆也不喜歡跑步，否定句末用either。故選A。5.Ilovebasketball.Myfavoritesport,________,isswimming.A.when B.however C.because D.and【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡籃球。然而，我最喜歡的運動是游泳。考查詞匯辨析。when什么時候；however然而；because因為；and并且。根據(jù)“Ilovebasketball.Myfavoritesport,...,isswimming.”可知，空格前后的運動是兩種不一樣的，因此此處應(yīng)用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞。故選B。6.Therewassomethingwrongwith________cars.A.Jim’sandTom’s B.JimandTom’sC.Jim’sandTom D.JimandTom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆和湯姆的車出了毛病。考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)“cars”是名詞復(fù)數(shù)可知，此處指吉姆和湯姆各自的車，所以在每個名字后加’s，應(yīng)用Jim’sandTom’s。故選A。7.—Thejeansareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter________first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A.payforthem B.takethemoffC.trythemon D.blowthemout【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這條牛仔褲很漂亮。我買了。——你最好先試穿一下?？峙逻@個尺寸對你來說有點小。考查動詞短語。payforthem為它們付款；takethemoff脫下它們；trythemon試穿它們；blowthemout熄滅它們。根據(jù)“I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.”可知，是建議試穿一下。故選C。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryexcited____8____itwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore,Susanpreparedthingsforthetrip.Sheputa____9____inherbagbecausetheweatherwasstillcold.Shealsotooksomehamburgers,cakes,juiceandcandy.Susandidn’tsleepverywellthatnight.She____10____veryearlythenextmorning.Shegotdressed,brushedherteethandhadbreakfastatsevenfifteen.Thenshetookherbag.Herfatherdrove____11____toschool.Susan____12____herclassmatesoutsidetheschool.Theywaitedforthebus____13____tenminutesandwhenitarrived,everyonegotonitveryquickly.The____14____tookabouttwohours.Theyspentmostofthetimesingingandtalking,soitreallyseemedvery____15____.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,thesunwasbright,butitwasalittlecold.Sothey____16____swiminthesea.Theyvisitedthecastle(城堡)andhadlunchinthepark.SusanboughtaT-shirtforherbrother.They____17____at7p.m.andgothomeataboutnineo’clock.Susanwasreallytired,butshelikedtheschooltrip.8.A.but B.so C.when D.because9.A.sweater B.map C.candle D.flag10.A.satdown B.ateout C.gotup D.ranaway11.A.him B.her C.them D.it12.A.met B.helped C.taught D.missed13.A.with B.on C.for D.at14.A.visit B.exercise C.ride D.celebration15.A.long B.short C.easy D.difficult16.Acould B.couldn’t C.need D.needn’t17.A.slept B.studied C.read D.left【答案】8.D9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.C15.B16.B17.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了蘇珊的旅行經(jīng)歷，旨在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛生活?！?題詳解】句意：他們非常的激動，因為這是他們的第一次旅行。but但是；so所以；when當(dāng)……時候；because因為。由上句“Theywereveryexcited...”可知，他們非常的激動，和后句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，此處用because表示因為。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：因為天氣仍然很冷，她在包里放了一件毛衣。sweater毛衣；map地圖；candle蠟燭；flag旗幟。由下句“...theweatherwasstillcold.”可知，天氣很冷，帶的是一件毛衣。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：第二天早上，她起得很早。satdown坐下；ateout出去吃；gotup起床；ranaway逃走。由本句“inthemorning”可知，此處表示“在早上”，此處用gotup，表示“起得早”。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：她的爸爸開車送她去學(xué)校。him他；her她；them他們；it它。由上句“Thenshetookherbag”可知，此處表示“父親開車帶她去學(xué)?！?。her表示“她”。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：蘇珊和她同學(xué)們在校外見面。met遇見；helped幫助；taught教；missed錯過。由下句“Theywaitedforthebus...”可知，蘇珊和同學(xué)們一起等車，所以此處指“他們在校外見面”，meet表示“遇見”，此處用一般過去時，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：他們等了十分鐘公共汽車，當(dāng)它來的時候，每個人都很快上了車。with帶有；on在……上；for持續(xù)多久；at在。由本句的“tenminutes”可知，此處表示“十分鐘”，是時間段，所以用for來修飾。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：這個行程花費了大約兩個小時。visit拜訪；exercise鍛煉；ride車程；celebration慶祝。由上句“...everyonegotonitveryquickly.”可知，他們上了車，此處表示車程。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他們大部分時間都在唱歌和聊天，所以時間好像很短。long長的；short短的；easy容易的；difficult困難的。由上句“singingandtalking”可知，大家很開心，此次車程似乎變短了。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：所以他們不能在海里游泳。could能；couldn’t不能；need需要；needn’t不需要。由上句“...itwasalittlecold.”可知，天氣很冷，所以此處表示“他們不能游泳”。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：他們晚上7點離開，大約9點到家。slept睡覺；studied學(xué)習(xí)；read閱讀；left離開。由后句“gothomeataboutnineo’clock.”可知，他們是在晚上七點鐘離開，九點鐘到家。故選D。Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager(路怒族)whenadriversuddenlycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:*Talktoafriendyoucanbelievein.*Countto10.*Getorgiveahug.*Takesomeexercise.*Drawapictureofyouranger.*Playavideogame.*Runaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucan.*SingalongwiththeCDplayer.*Thinkgoodthings(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport).*Takeabikeride,goskating,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetterorworse.Don’tletangerbetheboss(老板)ofyou.Beincontrol(控制)ofit.18.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans________.A.whenyougetlostB.whenthingsdon’tgoasyouthinkC.whenyouareonawrongwayD.whenyoumeetwithsomethingdifficult19.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage(文章)?A.Thinkgoodthings. B.Getahug.C.Haveafightwithafriend. D.Talktoafriendyoubelievein.20.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtodealwithyourangerB.drinkingmorewaterwhenyou’reangryC.lettingangerbethebossofyouD.doingsomethingcarefullywhenyou’reangry【答案】18.B19.C20.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何處理憤怒。【18題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.”可知，事情沒有如你所愿時，你可能會生氣，故選B。【19題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thinkgoodthings”；“Talktoafriendyoucanbelievein.”和“Getorgiveahug.”可知，沒有提及和朋友打架，故選C?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:”可知，本文主要講述了如何處理憤怒。故選A。BFamilytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustoms(習(xí)慣)thatyourfamilyhave.Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingwithchildren.Andwhat’sthetraditioninyourfamily?★Nick,15,EnglandOneveryfamilymember’sbirthday,wegivehimorherasurprise.LastSaturday,itwasmymother’sbirthday.AndIknewthatshewantedtoseeafilm.SoIboughtaticketwithouttellingherfirst.Thismadeherreallyhappy.★Jack,15,CubaEveryweekend,myparentsandIgotomygrandparent’shome.Mygrandparentscookdeliciousfoodforus.Imeetallmycousins.Wetalkaboutinterestingthingsatschool.Sometimes,myparentsalsojoinustoplaygames.★YuXin,14,ChinaDuringeverysummerorwinterholiday,wehaveafamilytripacrossthecountry.I’malwaystheonewhochooseswheretogo.WehavevisitedQingdao,XiamenandBeijing.Ienjoythetrips.21.ThefamilyofBillGateskeepsthetraditionof________withchildren.A.playing B.reading C.singing D.traveling22.Sometimes,Jack’sparents________whenthefamilygettogether.A.cookfood B.talkaboutinterestingthingsC.meetcousins D.playgameswiththechildren23.Thethreechildrenaretalkingabouttheir________.A.schoollife B.birthdayparties C.holidayplans D.familytraditions【答案】21.B22.D23.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述三個青少年談?wù)摷彝ヌ赜械牧?xí)慣或風(fēng)俗?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,inthefamilyofBillGates,hisparentskeepthetraditionofreadingwithchildren.”可知，在比爾·蓋茨的家庭中，他的父母保持著與孩子一起讀書的傳統(tǒng)。故選B。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sometimes,myparentsalsojoinustoplaygames.”可知，有時，杰克的父母也和他們一起玩游戲。故選D?！?3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Familytraditionsarespecialhabitsorcustomsthatyourfamilyhave.”可知，三人談?wù)摰氖羌彝鹘y(tǒng)，故選D。CHello,I’mPeter.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolismaths.ItisveryinterestingandIalwaysgetgoodmarksintheexams.Forme,numbersandfigures(圖形)aresoeasy.Iamluckytohaveaclearthinkingbrain.Thewonderfulthingaboutmathsisthatthereisnothingelsetorememberbesidessomeformulae(公式).Othersubjectslikehistoryandgeographyneedalotofmemorywork.Forme,theyaremuchharder.Mathsissimple(簡單的)tome,butsomeofmyfriendshateit.Theygetstuckwith(被……困住)simpleproblemsandoftengiveup.SoIhelpthemoutwhenIcan.Myfriendsalsohelpmewithmyhistoryandgeography.NowIcometorealizethatpeoplearedifferentintheirabilities(能力).Someofusareluckytobegoodatsomethings.Othersmaydowellinotherones.24.Peterlovesmathsbecause________.A.hethinksit’sinteresting B.hisfriendsalwayshelphimC.hecountsveryquickly D.hismotherteacheshimmaths25.WhichsubjectneedsmuchmemoryworkaccordingtoPeter?A.Maths. B.Art. C.Geography. D.Physics.26.WhatcanweknowaboutPeter?A.Peterreadsmathsbookseveryday.B.Peterisluckytohaveagoodteacher.C.Peterhelpsfriendswiththeirphysics.D.Peterthinksnumbersandfiguresaresimple.27.WhatdoesPetermeanbythelastparagraph(段落)?A.Noteveryonelovesmaths.B.Peoplehavetheirownspecialabilities.C.Allhisclassmatesarenotluckyexcepthim.D.Peoplewhodon’tlikemathsmustbegoodatreading.【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了彼得擅長數(shù)學(xué)，認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很簡單?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisveryinterestingandIalwaysgetgoodmarksintheexams.”可知，認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)很有趣，故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Othersubjectslikehistoryandgeographyneedalotofmemorywork.”可知，歷史和地理需要大量的記憶工作，故選C?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forme,numbersandfigures(圖形)aresoeasy.”可知，他認(rèn)為數(shù)字和圖形比較簡單，故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“NowIcometorealizethatpeoplearedifferentintheirabilities(能力).Someofusareluckytobegoodatsomethings.Othersmaydowellinotherones.”可知，每個人都有自己擅長的事情，故選B。Ⅸ.任務(wù)型讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成各題。Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))isaholidayinWesterncountries.Easterisnotcelebratedonthesamedayeveryyear,butitisalwaysinMarchorApril.Forthousandsofyears,peoplecelebratedthereturn(返回)ofspringafterlong,coldwinters.Inspring,lifereturnstotheEarthasplantsstarttogrowagainandbabyanimalsareborn.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.SomealsogiveEasterbasketswithcandyandothergoodies(好吃的東西)inthemtooneanothertocelebratetheday.PeopleinWesterncountriesliketocelebratespringtogetherwiththeirfamilies.ApopularactivityduringEasteristohideeggsaroundtheirhomesorgardensforfriendsorkidstofind.Thesecanberealeggsbuttheyaremoreoftenchocolateeggs.AnotherEastertraditionisEasterbunny—arabbit(兔子)thatisalittlelikeSanta—bringscolouredeggsandchocolateforpeople.SomepeopleliketopainteggsatEaster—butnotthechocolatekind!Asyoucansee,spring.Easter,eggs,andnewlifegotogether.Whyeggs?Becausenewlife—babybirds—comesoutofeggs!1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找到并寫出本文的中心句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。28.Easterisaholidaytocelebratethereturnof________.29.WhydoestheEasterbunnybringeggsforpeople?_______________________________________30.HowdopeopleinWesterncountriescelebrateEaster?(至少寫出兩項)_______________________________________31.____________________________________32.____________________________________【答案】28.spring29.Becausenewlife—babybirds—comesoutofeggs.30.Buynewclothes.Giveeasterbaskets(withcandyandothergoodies)tooneanother.31.EasterisaholidayinWesterncountries.32.西方國家的人們喜歡和他們的家人一起慶祝春天。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了復(fù)活節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Forthousandsofyears,peoplecelebratedthereturn(返回)ofspringafterlong,coldwinters.”可知，人們慶祝漫長寒冷的冬天后春天的回歸。故填spring?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausenewlife—babybirds—comesoutofeggs!”可知，因為新的生命是從蛋里出來的，故填Becausenewlife—babybirds—comesoutofeggs.【30題詳解】根據(jù)“ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.SomealsogiveEasterbasketswithcandyandothergoodies(好吃的東西)inthemtooneanothertocelebratetheday.”可知，人們買新衣服或者互相贈送裝有糖果和其他糖果的復(fù)活節(jié)籃子來慶祝這一天，故填Buynewclothes.Giveeasterbaskets(withcandyandothergoodies)tooneanother.【31題詳解】根據(jù)“Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))isaholidayinWesterncountries.”可知，本文主要講述了復(fù)活節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，故填EasterisaholidayinWesterncountries.【32題詳解】PeopleinWesterncountries：西方國家的人們；liketocelebratespring：喜歡慶祝春天；together：一起；withtheirfamilies：和他們的家人。故填：西方國家的人們喜歡和他們的家人一起慶祝春天。Ⅹ.詞語運用（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分5分，共10分）根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。thirstysoundsouthcandlefinal33.Iwasfroma__________townofHebeiprovince.34.__________,shereadsthestoryaloudtothechildren.35.It’shotandIfeelvery__________.36.It__________likeagoodidea.37.Thedarkroomwaslitbyfive__________.【答案】33.southern34.Finally35.thirsty36.sounds37.candles【解析】【33題詳解】句意：我來自河北省的一個南部城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Iwasfroma...townofHebeiprovince.”可知此處需要一個表方位的詞。結(jié)合備選詞可知，south符合題意。此處需要用形容詞修飾名詞town。south的形容詞為southern。故填southern?！?4題詳解】句意：最后，她給孩子們大聲地朗讀這個故事。分析句子成分可知，本句是一個完整的句子?？崭裰^于句首，應(yīng)用副詞作狀語。修飾整個句子，首字母大寫。表示“最后”。故填Finally?！?5題詳解】句意：天氣很熱，我感覺很渴。根據(jù)“It’shot”及備選詞可知，天氣熱，所以會感覺到口渴。故填thirsty?！?6題詳解】句意：聽起來是個好主意。分析這個句子可知，本句缺少謂語動詞，結(jié)合備選詞可知用sound，主語為“It”，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填sounds?！?7題詳解】句意：黑暗的房間被五支蠟燭照亮。根據(jù)句意及所給詞可知蠟燭能夠照亮房間，空前有five，此處應(yīng)用candle的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填candles。根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給漢語的適當(dāng)形式填空。38.Danny__________(遲到)schoolyesterday.【答案】waslatefor【解析】【詳解】句意：丹尼昨天上學(xué)遲到了。遲到：belatefor；根據(jù)“yesterday”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動詞用was。故填waslatefor。39.Thedoctor__________(建議)Tomtohaveagoodrest.Buthestillwenttoworkthismorning.【答案】advised【解析】【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生建議湯姆好好休息。但是今天早上他仍然去上班了。根據(jù)中文提示可知，建議：advise，動詞，advisesbtodo“建議某人做某事”；結(jié)合“Buthestillwenttoworkthismorning.”可知，此處是一般過去時，應(yīng)用動詞過去式。故填advised。40.I’mtryingtogetin__________(聯(lián)系)withJane.Doyouhavehernumber?【答案】touch【解析】【詳解】句意：我試圖和簡取得聯(lián)系。你知道她的電話號碼嗎？根據(jù)“Doyouhavehernumber?”和中文提示可知，空格處應(yīng)填一名詞表示“聯(lián)系”。此處考查固定短語getintouchwithsb“與某人取得聯(lián)系”。故填touch。41.Hisnewhouse__________him5,000,000yuanlastyear.【答案】cost【解析】【詳解】句意：他的新房子去年花了他500萬元。根據(jù)“him5,000,000yuan

”可知，新房子去年花了他500萬元，cost“花費”，物作主語，且句子時態(tài)是一般過去時，cost符合句意，故填cost。42.Theyallwenttothecinema__________(除了)me.【答案】except【解析】【詳解】句意：除了我，他們都去看電影了。except“除了”，指不包含我在內(nèi)，都去了。故填except。Ⅺ.基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分3分，B部分15分，共18分）語段抄寫（滿分3分）43.書法展示：請規(guī)范抄寫下列語段。Mother’sDayisacelebrationformothers.Andonthisday,mothersgetgiftsfromtheirchildren.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itispopulararoundtheworld.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Mother’sDayisacelebrationformothers.Andonthisday,mothersgetgiftsfromtheirchildren.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itispopulararoundtheworld.【解析】【詳解】英語句子的第一個字母要大寫，節(jié)日、星期和月份也需要大寫。單詞和單詞之間要有適當(dāng)?shù)木嚯x，一般說，以空出小寫字母a的寬度為宜。要注意每個字母的書寫格式。抄寫句子中的每一個單詞都要像抄寫字母那樣認(rèn)真。根據(jù)每個字母的要求，在橫線上占據(jù)合適的位置。抄寫時，每個字母上部都要稍稍向右傾斜。最后保證卷面整潔，故填Mother’sDayisacelebrationformothers.Andonthisday,mothersgetgiftsfromtheirchildren.ItisonthesecondSundayinMay.Itispopulararoundtheworld.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）44.假如你是張明，下周末你的好朋友李華將從北京來拜訪你。請你參照所給地圖，發(fā)一封電子郵件告訴他：1.火車站到你家（2號房屋）的路線。2.你將帶他去社區(qū)里兩個你最喜歡的地方。并說明理由。注意：1.路線須按圖中箭頭指示方向；2.內(nèi)容須包括所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名、人名等信息；4.詞數(shù)70左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLihua,I’mverygladtoknowthatyouwillcometomyhomenextweekend._______________________________________________