新視野大學(xué)英語(第三版)第一冊讀寫教程課后習(xí)題答案

新視野大學(xué)英語（第三版）第一冊讀寫教程課后習(xí)

題答案

新視野大學(xué)英語1第三版讀寫教程答案

PartIIkeytoexercisesSectionA

Pre-readingactivities1

IB2D3C4A5E

UI

3

1Infactallthepiecesofadvicementionedintheintervieware

veryuseful.ButifIhavetchooseoneasthemostuseful,Id'choose

"keepabalance”.Whenwewereinhighschool,wespentalmost

allourtimestudying.Therelackedabalancebetweensociallifeand

academiclifeinhighschool.It'simportanttokeepabalance

betweenlifeandworkbecauseitorgotodifferentactivities.

willgiveusasound

mindinasoundbody.Nowwehavemuchmorefreetime,sowe

canjoinstudentorganizations

2BeforeIleftforcollegemyparentsdidhaveatalkwithme.They

toldmehowimportantcollegeexperiencewouldbeinmylife.They

toldmeabouttheopportunitiesthatcollegeeducationwouldopen

uptome.Theytoldmetotrytodevelopmoreinterestsandjoinsome

studentclubs.ThemostimpressiveadvicetheygavemewasthatI

shouldnotonlyreadbooksaboutmymajor;instead,theyadvisedme

toreadaswidelyaspossible.Alltheseareveryvaluablepiecesof

advice.

Scripts:

Sarah:HiIm'Sarah.Im'astudentadvisoratauniversity.I

knowthefirstyearofcollegeisalwaysdifficult.Youhavetoadaptto

anewenvironment,andlearntodoeverythingonyourown.Tohelp

makeyourtransitionjustalittleeasier,11mgoingtointerviewsome

seniorstudentsoncampuslet'sseewhatadvicetheycangiveyou.

Sarah:HiJennifer.Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttoafreshman?

Jennifer:Ithinkitisveryimportanttogotoclassregularly.It

soundseasy,butoversleepingandmissingthat8o'clockmorning

classisverycommon.Trytogotoclassontimeandregularly.Youwill

learnthematerialinclass,gettoknowtheprofessors,andmake

friendswithyourclassmates.Youwillalsogetimportantinformation

fromtheprofessorsabouttestsandexams.

Sarah:Mark,doyouagreewithJennifer?

Mark:Absolutely.Myadviceis:Findagoodplacetostudy.Itmay

beyourdormroomoracornerofthelibraryoraquietclassroom,but

findaplacethatworksbestforyoutogetyourworkdone.Ifyouhave

troubleconcentratinginyourdorm,youneedtofindanotherplace.

Sarah:Nancy,whatisouradviceforfreshmen?

Nancy:"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy."Myadvice

istogetinvolvedoncampus.Abig

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problemforalotofnewstudentsisthattheymisshomeandthey

don'thaveasenseofbelonging.Thesolutionistojoinastudent

organization,oraclub,orasportsteam.Youwillmakenewfriends,

learnnewskills,andfeelmoreconnectedtoyourschool.

Sarah:Excellentadvice,Nancy.Simon,itseemsyouhave

somethingtosay.

Simon:Yes,Ido.Well,Iwanttosayyoushouldkeepabalance.

Collegelifeisamixtureofsociallifeandacademiclife.Don'tjointoo

manystudentorganizationsorgototoomanyactivities.Otherwise,

youwon'thaveenoughtimetostudy.Ofcourse,youshouldnot

becomeabookworm.Thekeyistokeepabalancebetweenfunand

study.

Sarah:Theyallgiveveryusefultips.Butletmeaddafewmore.

Takeresponsibilityforyourselfandyouractions;takeadvantageof

thelearningresourcesoncampus;stayhealthyandeatright.Ihope

youwillgetthemostoutofyourcollegeexperience.

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext1

1.Theparentsremindedtheirchildrentoworkhardandachieve

thebesttheycould.2.Thepresidentcallsonthestudentstomakethe

mostofthegreatresourcesoncampus:toexplorenewsubjects,to

meetfascinatingpeople,andtopursuenewpassions.

3.Bysaying"samplethemwidely",thepresidentmean

studentsshouldtrymaydifferentcoursesandtrysomethingnewto

seewhatitislike.

4.Ifwedon'tchallengeourselves,wewillnotbecomebroadly

educatedpeople,andwemaynotfindthepassionthatwillhelpus

shapeourfuture.

5.WecanlearnfromtheexampleofVeraWangthatweshould

challengeourselvesandbychallengingourselves,wearemorelikely

tofindaninterestwedon'tknowwehave,andthisinterestmay

helpusbuildaprosperousfuture.

6.Wshouldnotworry,andweshouldlearntofacethisnewpart

ofourlifewithenrichourlife.

7.TheexpressionNowitisyourturnandtopassiton.

8.Thepresident'swelcomingspeechisreallyimpressive.He

mentionsmanyimportantthingsaboutcollegelife,theresources

availableoncampus,aswellastheopportunitieswehaveandthe

responsibilitiesweshouldtake.Thespeechisveryinspiring.

"meansthatnowitistimeforyoutoacquireknowledge

enthusiasm.

Collegeexperiences,pleasantorunpleasant,willprovideuswith

valuablelessonswhichwill

Criticalthinking

1.Auniversityeducationwillplayaveryimportantroleinmylife,

anditwillbenefitmeina

numberofways.IntheuniversityIcanacquirespecialized

knowledgeaboutmymajor,anddevelopcriticalthinkingandresearch

skills.Iwillhavetheopportunitiestomeetandshareideaswithpeople

ofdifferentminds.Icangainabroaderviewoftheworldbymeeting

peoplefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.AndIwillstartmylife

journeyof

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self-discovery,self-improvement,andself-fulfillment.

2.Yes,absolutely.Withauniversityeducation,apersonwillhave

morefreedomandtherefore

morechoices.Thiseducationexperienceprovidesunlimited

potential.Moreover,auniversityeducationprovidesthemeansfor

onetosucceed.Notonlywillapersonobtainknowledgeandskills

essentialforhiscareerdevelopment,buthewillalsodevelopan

independentmindandbeabletomakerightdecisionsonhisown.

3.Iadmirethosewhodroppedoutofuniversityandyethave

madefameforthemselvesby

achievingbiggoals.Somepeopleusethosesuccessfulcollege

dropoutsascounterexamplestoshowtheirbeliefthatapersoncan

succeedevenwithoutauniversityeducation.Chancesarethatmost

peopledonothavethesamemind,talent,determination,or

opportunitiesasBillGates,SteveJobs,andMarkZuckerbergdid;

therefore,theymightnotbeabletoachievesuccesswithouthavinga

universityeducation.Infact,auniversityeducationwillequipthem

withthenecessaryknowledgeandskillswhichwillhelpthemto

succeed.

4.Nowadayseducationisgettingmoreandmoreexpensive,

especiallycollegeeducation.And

therearepeoplewhochoosetogiveupeducationbecauseof

thehighcost.Butwithouteducation,onewouldnotbeabletoacquire

knowledgethataneducationwilloffer.Inotherwords,theywouldbe

"ignorant".Theresultwouldbethatignorantpeoplewillsuffer

evenmoreorpayevenmoreforbeingso.Itistruethateducationis

expensive,butifyoutry"ignorance",thecostwouldbeevenhigher

5.Tosamplewidelyandchallengemyself,Iamgoingtoventure

outofmycomfortzoneanddo

whatIhavenothadthecouragetodo.

Forinstance,Iwillmakefriendswithpeoplefrom

diversebackgroundsandcultures.Iwilltakeaswimmingclass

andlearnhowtoswim.Iwilattendunconventionallectures,join

studentclubs,andtryallkindsoffood.Mostofall,Iwilldowhatever

ittakestomakethemostofthefouryearsandtrytobecomeawell-

roundedgraduate.

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse3

1confidence7resources

2explore8yield

3emerged9inherited

4assume10transmit

5pose6comprehensive

Wordbuilding4

Wordslearned-uncovereasyload-antresistaccount

newwordsformed

uncoveruneasyunload

applyapplicant

resistantaccountant

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-ifysimplenotequalityclass

amplifynotifyqualifyclassify

5

1.classified2.assist3.resistant4.uncovered5.uneasy6.qualify

7.unloading8.applicants9.simplified10.accountant11.notified

bankedcloze6

1D2H3A4B5M6F708I9G10J

Expressionsinuse7

1.gotby

2.makethemostof3.inadvance4.overtime

5.reapthebenefitsof6.allatonce7.remindof8.standachance

of9.openthedoorto10.takepleasurein

Translation漢譯英

IL孔子是中國歷史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家學(xué)派

(Confucianism)的

創(chuàng)始人，被尊稱為古代的'圣人'(sage)o他的言論和生平活動

記錄在《論語》(TheAnalects)一書中?！墩撜Z》是中國古代文

化的經(jīng)典著作，對后來歷代的思想家、文學(xué)家、政治家產(chǎn)生了很大影

響。不研究《論語》，就不能真正把握中國幾千年的傳統(tǒng)文化。孔子

的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，對中國社

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會產(chǎn)生了深遠的影響。在21世紀的今天，孔子的學(xué)說不僅受

到中國人的重視，而且也越來越受到整個國際社會的重視。

12.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.

Hewas

thefounderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoas

an

ancient\HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.

AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashad

agreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcame

afterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytruly

understandthethousands-of-years'traditionalChineseculture.Much

ofConfucius'thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashad

aprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,

ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,butit

alsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.

sectionBreadingskills11.A2.A3.C4.B,C,E

ReadingcomprehensionUnderstandingthetext3.

1Thefatherishappythathischildis

goingtocollegeandwillhavenewexcitingexperiences.

Meantime,thefatherfeelssadtoseethechildleave.

2.Becauseitisincollegethatthechildwillfindoutwhatlearning

isabout.

3.Thestatement"Educationiswhatremainsafteronehas

forgotteneverythinghelearnedinschool"wasmadebyEinstein.It

meansthatthedetailsyouhavelearnedorthefactsyouhave

rememberedarenotimportant.Whatisreallyimportantisthefact

thatyouhavelearnedhowtolearnandthatyouhavedevelopeda

wayofthinkingandasenseofresponsibility.

4.thefatherthinkshischildshouldtakecoursesthatwillstimulate

hisinterestandimprovehisintellectualcapacity.

5.whatSteveJobsmeantwasthatincollege,yourpassionwill

guideyoutolearnalotofnewandseeminglyunconnectedthings;

butlater,thoseunconnectedthingswillbecomeconnectedandhelp

youbuildyourlifeandcareer.

6.thefatherwarnshischildnottobeupsetbylowgrades.They

areonlylettersandarenotimportant.

7.Genuineandsincerepeoplecanbecomeourfriends.

8.Thefatheriseagertoseewhathischildwilldevelopinto,and

whatachievementshischildwillmakeinthefuture.

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Criticalthinking4

1.Ifeltsomewhatsadwhenthetimecameformetoleavemy

parentsforcollegebecauseI

hadtoleavethemforthefirsttimeinmylife.Imissedallthe

comfortstheyprovideformeathome.Butinthemeanwhile,Ifelt

excitedaboutmynewexperienceoflivingoncampus.Forme,living

onmyownwasanindicationofindependenceandresponsibilities.I

waslookingforwardtothisnewandexcitinglegofmylifejourney.

2.Myparentsexpectmetotrymybestinallaspects.Theysaid

tomewhen

Ilefthomefor

"Theyhave

college,"Doingyourbestdoesnotjustmeanyouhavetoget

straightA's.itmeansyoushouldworkashardasyoucan,develop

andflourishsocially,andenjoylifefully.

veryhighexpectationsofmebecausetheybelieveinme.They

knowthatIhavethe

motivationandabilitytoachievethegoalsIhaveset.

3..1liketobefriendswithpeoplewhohavesimilarhobbiesto

mine.Ifwehavesimilarhobbies,

wewillhavealottotalkaboutwitheachother.Ialsoliketomake

friendswithoutgoingpeoplebecauseIamveryshy