人教九年級(jí)第12單元測試卷(含答案)

/Unit12達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷時(shí)間：90分鐘總分：120分題號(hào)ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ總分得分Ⅰ.聽力(共20分)(Ⅰ)聽對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍(每題1分,共5分)1．Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?,A),B),C)2．WheredidJaneseePeter? ,A),B),C)3．Howdidthegirlgotowork? A．Bytaxi.B．Bybus. C．Bycar.4．Whocookeddinner? A．Peter.B．Danny.C．Danny'smother.5．Whenwasitwhenthegirlgotup? A．At7：50.B．At8：00.C．At8：10.(Ⅱ)聽對(duì)話,選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍(每題1分,共10分)聽第一段對(duì)話,完成第6至7小題。6．WheredidtheboygoafterhecalledSally? A．Thesupermarket.B．Theschool.C．Thefruitstore.7．WhatwillSallybuy? A．Somevegetables.B．Somefood.C．Somechocolate.聽第二段對(duì)話,完成第8至9小題。8．Howoftendoesthegirlusehercomputer? A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Twiceamonth.9．Whatdoesthegirlusuallyusehercomputerfor? A．Listeningmusic.B．Playinggames.C．Chattingwithherfriends.聽第三段對(duì)話,完成第10至12小題。10．What'swrongwithBob? A．Hehadatoothache.B．Hestayeduplastnight. C．Hewasill.11．What'sthedatetoday? A．March30th.B．April1st.C．April2nd.12．HowisBobfeelingnow? A．Hewantstosleep.B．Heisangry. C．Hefeelsworse.聽第四段對(duì)話,完成第13至15小題。13．WheredidPaulplantogo? A．Beijing.B．Shanghai.C．Guangzhou.14．Whatwasinthesuitcase? A．Hisphone.B．Histicket.C．Animportantfile.15．WhatdidPauldowhenhefoundhissuitcaseleftinthetaxi? A．Hecalledthepolice.B．Hecalledhisfriends.C．Hecalledthetaxicompany.(Ⅲ)聽短文,完成表格。短文讀兩遍(每題1分,共5分)AstoryhappenedonApril1stWhenhappenedOnApril1st.WheredidtheygoandstayMybrother__16__andmyfamilytoLosAngeles,andwedecidedtostayat__17__.Whathappened●Mybrotherwentoutto__18__,andthenmysister__19__thecaraway.●Thenextmorning,mybrotherfoundthecarwasnotthere.Wepretendedtosearchthecar,andthenIstartedcrying.●Afterawhile,mycryturnedtolaughter,andwetoldmybrotherhe__20__.Thecarwasontheothersideofthehotel.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空(每題1分,共15分)21．BythetimeIgottotheairport,theplane________.A．havetakenoffB．hadtakenoffC．istakenoffD．istakingoff22．Mariegotmarried________apolicemanlastyear.A．withB．forC．to D．of23．—MayI________yourEnglish-Chinesedictionary?—Sorry,I________itathome.A．borrow,leftB．borrow,forgetC．lend,leftD．lend,forget24．Oh,mygod!It'sagiftforJames.Iforget________itthisafternoon.A．postB．topostC．postingD．posted25．Emily'snewbooksareverypopular.Theywere________inanhour.A．soldoutB．showedupC．putoffD．tookout26．I'msorryIhaven'tgotanymoney.I've________myhandbagathome.A．missedB．goneC．forgottenD．left27．—DidyouseeTomattheparty?—No,he________bythetimeIgotthere.A．leftB．wasleavingC．hadleftD．hasleft28．Shesaidshe________fiveletterstomeinonemonth.A．haswrittenB．willwriteC．hadwrittenD．wrote29．WhenKatecametoseeme,I________myhomework.A．finishB．hadfinishedC．havefinishedD．finishing30．Thedentistdidn't________untilitwasnineo'clock.A．showtoB．showoffC．showaroundD．showup31．They________fortenyears.A．havebeenmarriedB．marriedC．gotmarriedD．havemarried32．Theyarrived_inGuangzhoulastnight.(同義替換)A．reachB．reachedtoC．gotD．gotto33．Theearthquakelet________peoplehomeless.A．twothousandsB．thousandsofC．twothousandsofD．twothousandof34．Don't________toolate,oryou'llfeeltiredtomorrow.A．wakeupB．putupC．stayupD．showup35．—Japaneseisn'tas________asChinese.—Maybe,perhapsit'sbecauseChineseisournativelanguage.A．easyB．easilyC．easierD．easiestⅢ.完形填空(每題1.5分,共15分)(2019·棗莊中考)Ateacherhadbeenmadeveryangrybysomeofhisboysmakingahighsoundduringschoolhours.Atlasthewasforcedto__36__anyonewhoshouldrepeatthewrongact.Thenextmorning,aloudsoundwasheardinthequietroom.Thestudentswereverymuchsurprised,andtheteacheratoncelookedaroundto__37__thepersonwhohadmadeahighsound.Whenaboywhowasofteninbadact,wastoldhewaswrong,he__38__saidhehadn'tdoneit,yethiswordswerenotbelieved,andhewasbroughtupforpunishment.Seeingwhatwasabouttotakeplace,Charles,alittleboy,gotupsuddenlyfromhis__39__.“Don'tpunishJohn,sir.Imadethehighsound.I'mverysorry.Ididn'tmeantowhistle.〞Heheldouthishandtobepunished.Takingthelittleboy's__40__,theteachersaid,“Charles,youhavedoneright.Ican'tpunishyouafteryou__41__sonobly.〞Eventheyoungestchildintheschoolfelt__42__ofCharles,foreverychildcouldseehowbravelyhehadacted.Charleswastrulyabraveboy.Hehaddone__43__heknewtoberight.Truecouragemayalsobeshownby__44__todothatwhichweknowtobewrong,__45__badpeoplemaylaughatus.36．A.punish B．praise C．fix D．hurt37．A.hide B．discover C．pay D．wake38．A.actively B．a(chǎn)loud C．strongly D．softly39．A.bag B．board C．desk D．seat40．A.hair B．a(chǎn)rm C．finger D．hand41．A.havegiven B．haverun C．haveacted D．havefallen42．A.afraid B．proud C．sure D．careful43．A.what B．which C．who D．when44．A.refusing B．continuing C．dreaming D．wanting45．A.but B．though C．a(chǎn)fter D．untilⅣ.閱讀理解(每題2分,共20分)A(2019·棗莊中考)Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother.Atthattimetheylivedpoorinthecountrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily.HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,“Dear,Ihopeyounoticeintheentireshirethisistheworstboy,whohasmademehavenootherway.Maybebeforetomorrowmorninghewillthrowastoneatyou,ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine.〞ToHill'ssurprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,“You'rewrong.Heisnottheworstboyintheentireshire,butthecleverestandcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn'tfindaplacetoshowhimself.〞Hisstepmother'swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyesfulloftears.Withthis,hestartedbuildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother.Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules,whichhelpedtensofthousandsofordinarypeoplewalkontheroadtosuccess.Beforehisstepmothercame,noonepraisedhimsmart,andhisfatherandneighborsconsideredhimasabadboy.However,hisstepmother'swordschangedhislife.WhenHillwas14yearsold,hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriterandsaidtohim,“Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter.〞Hillacceptedhisstepmother'sgiftandexpectation,andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper.Heunderstoodhisstepmother'sstrongfeelingofinterestinhisfamilywhilehesawwithhisowneyesshehadchangedhisfamily.Therefore,hewoulddoaswellassheexpectedhimto.ThestrengthfromhisstepmothermadehimarichmanandfamouswriterintheUnitedStatesandoneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury.Praisewillneverbeunnecessary,especiallyforchildren.Asincere(真誠的)praisemaybebetterthan10,000badwords.46．WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine?A．Clever. B．Creative. C．Unfriendly. D．Foolish.47．Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe________.A．smiledathim B．lookedathimcarefullyC．saidgoodwordsabouthim D．saidbadwordsabouthim48．WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutHill?A．Heacceptedhisstepmother'stypewriter.B．Hefailedtodoashewasexpected.C．Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper.D．Heunderstoodhisstepmother.49．Thewriterismostprobablyanexpertof________.A．housebuilding B．diet C．newswriting D．education50．Thepassagewaswrittenmainlytotellusthat________.A．childrenshouldbepraised B．Hill'sfathermarriedagainC．Hill'sstepmotherwaskindtohim D．Hill'sfatherwascrueltohimB(濱州中考)LastSundayevening,myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister.ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying.Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong.Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor'skitchen.SoIshouted“Fire,Fire！〞Butnooneheardorcameout.Iranquicklyintomyhousetocall119,andthenIrangmyneighbor'sdoorbell,knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse．Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom.Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether.Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy.51．Theunderlinedword“response〞canbereplaced(代替)by________.A．resultB．a(chǎn)nswerC．questionD．key52．Whydidn'tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents?A．Becausehisparentsonlylikedhissister.B．BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass.C．BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest.D．Becausetherewasafireonhisneighbor'skitchen.53．Whoputoutthefireatlast?A．Thewriter.B．Thewriter'sparents.C．Thewriter'sneighbor.D．Thefiremen.54．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriter'sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted.B．Noonehelpedthewriter'sneighborputoutthefire.C．ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening.D．Thewriter'sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened.55．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtoputoutafire.B．Myneighborwasabraveman.C．Isavedmyneighborfromthefire.D．Istudiedforatestathome.Ⅴ.用方框中所給的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文(每題2分,共10分)(2019·眉山中考)Ayoungsoldierwaslookingforsomeoneinahospital.Theninfrontofaroom,anursesawhimandsaid,“Oh,yourfatherisrighthere.〞Andbeforetheyoungmancouldsaynothing,__56__“Yoursonishere,〞shesaid.Shehadtorepeatmanytimesbeforetheoldman'seyesopened.Theoldmanwastoosicktoseetheyoungmanclearly.Hereachedouthishand.__57__Hewantedtolettheoldmanfeelhislove.Thenursebroughtachairsothattheyoungmancouldsitbesidethebed.Allthroughthenight,theyoungmansatthereandheldtheoldman'shand.Thenursefoundhimverytired,__58__Sometimes,thenurseheardtheyoungmansayafewwords.Theoldmansaidnothing,heonlyheldtheyoungman'shandthewholenight.__59__Thenursesaid,“I'msorryaboutthat.〞“Butwhowasthatman？〞“Hewasyourfather,〞sheansweredinsurprise.“No,hewasn't,〞theyoungmansaid.“Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife.〞“Thenwhydidn'tyousayanythingwhenItookyoutohim？〞“Iknewatoncethattheremustbesomethingwrong.ButIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn'there.WhenIfoundhewastoosicktotellwhetherIwashissonornot,Iknewhowmuchheneededme.SoIstayed.〞__60__A．Whenmorningcame,theoldmandied.B．sosheaskedhimtohavearest,buthedidn't.C．Thenexttimesomeoneneedsyou,justbethere,stay.D．Theyoungmanheldhishand.E．shequicklytookhimtoanoldmaninbed.Ⅵ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每題1分,共5分)61．The________(farm)wereworkinginthefields.62．Theygot________(marry)lastyear.63．Whatan________(embarrass)matteritis!64．ManyAprilFool'sjokesendup________(be)notveryhappy.65．Ifelt________(luck)tobealiveafterthetrafficaccident.Ⅶ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每題1分,共5分)66．你曾經(jīng)睡過頭過嗎？________youever________？67．幸好我的朋友開車從旁邊經(jīng)過,他們讓我搭了便車。________,myfriends________________inthecarandthey________________________________.68．許多人跑向超市,買盡可能多的意大利面條。Manypeoplerantothesupermarkettobuy________________spaghetti________theycould.69．所有的票都已經(jīng)賣光了。Alltheticketshavebeen________________.70．當(dāng)我回到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,鈴已經(jīng)響過了。BythetimeI________________toschool,thebell________________.Ⅷ.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文(每題1分,共10分)he,truth,work,mean,big,block,believe,sudden,remember,find(2019·防城港中考)Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownbyterrorists.Itisoneofthe__71__eventsinAmericanhistory.Eventhedate—September11,2019—has__72__tomostAmericans.ThiswasadayPeterHuntwillneverforget.InMay2019,he__73__ajobintheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2019,hearrivedathisbuildingataround8：30a．m.Hewasabouttogoupwhenhedecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Hewenttohisfavouritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwo__74__eastfromhisoffice.Ashewaswaitinginlinewithotheroffice__75__,heheardaloudsound.Beforehecouldjointheotherpeopleoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhithisofficebuilding.Theystartedin__76__attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Hefeltluckytobealive.KateSmithwillneverforgetthedate,too.Nowshestill__77__workinginherofficenearthetwotowers.“MyfriendMikeshouted__78__thataplanejusthittheWorldTradeCenter!Ididn'tbelieve__79__atfirst.ButthenIlookedoutofthewindowandrealizedthatitwas__80__.IwasscaredandIcouldhardlythinkclearlyafterthat.〞September11,2019—thedatealonemeanssomethingtomostpeopleintheUS.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共20分)根據(jù)以下四幅圖,寫一篇70詞左右的短文。Unit12達(dá)標(biāo)測試卷Ⅰ.(Ⅰ)1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A(Ⅱ)6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B11.C12.A13.A14.C15.C(Ⅲ)16.drovemycar17.thehotel18.meethisfriends19.moved20.wasfooledⅡ.21.B[提示：此題考查過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。bythetime引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,主句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)選B。]22.C[提示：此題考查固定短語。getmarriedto“與某人結(jié)婚〞。]23.A[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。結(jié)合句意,可知第一句中表示借入,用borrow；第二句中表示“把某物落在某地〞,用left,應(yīng)選A。]24.B[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。結(jié)合句意,可知禮物還沒有郵寄出去,forgettodosth.忘記做某事,應(yīng)選B。]25.A[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞短語的詞義辨析。結(jié)合句意,可知這些新書一個(gè)小時(shí)就賣光了,應(yīng)選A。]26.D[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞。“l(fā)eavesth.＋地點(diǎn)〞意為“把某物留在/忘在某地〞。]27.C[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。湯姆是在“我〞到之前離開的,即“過去的過去〞,故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。]28.C[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主句為過去時(shí),后面的賓語從句應(yīng)用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),由句意不難理解“寫信〞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“說〞之前,故應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。]29.B[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。finish這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在came之前,因此應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。]30.D[提示：此題考查動(dòng)詞短語。showup意為“出席,露面〞；showoff意為“炫耀〞；showaround意為“帶(某人)參觀〞。]31.A[提示：考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(詞組)的用法。句意：他們結(jié)婚十年了。使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語bemarried。]32.D[提示：考查動(dòng)詞(詞組)的辨析。arrivein表示“到達(dá)某地〞,相當(dāng)于getto或reach。時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí),應(yīng)選D。]33.B[提示：考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousandsof意為“成千上萬的〞,表示不確定的數(shù)字。]34.C[提示：考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意：不要熬夜太晚,否那么明天你會(huì)感到累。stayup意為“熬夜〞,符合題意。]35.A[提示：考查形容詞的用法。as…as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),系動(dòng)詞be之后用形容詞。]Ⅲ.36.A[提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。punish處分,praise贊揚(yáng),fix修理,hurt傷害,應(yīng)選A。]37.B[提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。hide隱藏,discover發(fā)現(xiàn) ,pay付款,wake吵醒。句意：老師立刻環(huán)視四周,尋找發(fā)現(xiàn)制造響聲的學(xué)生,應(yīng)選B。]38.C[提示：考查副詞辨析。actively積極地,aloud大聲地,strongly堅(jiān)決地,softly溫和地。前面說他經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)很差,這次他堅(jiān)決地說不是他干的,沒有學(xué)生相信這件事,應(yīng)選C。]39.D[提示：考查名詞辨析。bag書包,board 黑板,desk書桌,seat座位。上課期間應(yīng)該是“座位〞,應(yīng)選D。]40.D[提示：考查名詞辨析。hair頭發(fā),arm胳膊,finger 手指,hand手。前句說他伸出手接受處分,故這里應(yīng)該是“手〞,應(yīng)選D。]41.C[提示：考查動(dòng)詞語境辨析。句意：在你這么勇敢地表現(xiàn)之后我不能再處分你。give給,