小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)模擬試卷測(cè)試題(答案)

小學(xué)英語六年級(jí)上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)模擬試卷測(cè)試題（答案）一、閱讀理解Once,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisFamilynameissun.ItisthesameoftheEnglishword“sun”.Englandisacountrywithbadweather.Itisoftencloudyormisty(有霧的),anditrainsnowandagain,sothepeopletheredon’tgetmuchsunshine(陽光)inthewholeyear.WhentheChinesestudentarrives(到達(dá))inLondon,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfaceopenshispassport(護(hù)照)tocheckit.ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.Hethinksitispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,“IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”TheChinesestudentisgreatlysurprised(驚訝的).Butafteramoment(一會(huì)兒)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.1、TheweatherinEnglandis_______.(

)A．cloudy B．misty C．rainy D．ABandC2、Thepolicemanisinterestedinthestudent’s_______.(

)A．passport B．a(chǎn)ddress C．name D．school3、TheChinesestudentiswelcomedbecausehehasgot_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)policefriend B．a(chǎn)nicename C．a(chǎn)lotofmoney D．a(chǎn)passport4、Theunderlinedphrase"nowandagain"inthestorymeans_______.(

)A．seldom很少 B．sometimes C．never從不 D．everyday5、Thepolicemanisa_______man.(

)A．humorous B．foolish C．bad D．serious(嚴(yán)肅)二、閱讀理解在學(xué)校職業(yè)體驗(yàn)日中，學(xué)校為同學(xué)們介紹了四位勵(lì)志人物。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息，選擇正確的答案。LiuChuanjianisapilot.Hegoestoworkbycar.Helikesdoingsports.Hesaved(救)alotofpeople.Heissogreat.DoctorZhongNanshanworksinthehospital.Heworksveryhard.Heworkeddayandnightduringthepandemic(疫情期間).Hehelpssomanysickpeople.Heisaperfectdoctor.Everydayhegoestoworkbybike.Hecanplaybasketballverywell.LangPingisavolleyballcoach.Sheworksinagym.Shegoestoworkbysubway.ShecanplayvolleyballandspeakEnglishverywell.Sheishard-working.ShehelpstheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion(冠軍)again!Sheisasuperstar.TuYouyouisascientist.Sheworksinauniversity.Shewalkstoherofficeeveryday.Herhobbyisreadingbooks.Sheworkshardandstayshealthy.ShewontheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).6、LiuChuanjianworks________.(

)A．onthecar B．ontheplane C．onthebus7、ZhongNanshanisaperfectdoctor.Hishobbyis________.(

)A．playingbasketball B．playingfootball C．playingvolleyball8、LangPingisacoach.Sheisgoodatplaying________andspeaking________.(

)A．baseball;Chinese B．football;Spanish C．volleyball;English9、TuYouyougoestowork________everyday.(

)A．onfoot B．bysubway C．bycar10、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．TuYouyouwonthevolleyballchampion.B．DoctorZhongisahard-workingdoctor.C．LangPinghelpstheChinesemen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion.三、閱讀理解NewYear'sDayisoneofthemostimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworldduringtheyear.MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.PeopleprepareforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember.First,peoplespendafewdaystocleantheirhousescompletely.Somefamiliesthenputupsomenewpaintings.TheNewYear'smealisalsopreparedfromtheendofDecember.DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.OnNewYear'sEve,itiscommontohaveabigdinnerwithfamilymembersorfriendsathomeorinhotelsandhearbellswhichinformsusofthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplefirstgreeteachother.Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.AttheNewYear.Childrenarebusywithgettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.11、NewYear’sDayis________.(

)A．January1st B．December1st C．January30th12、MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDay________.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．incompanies C．inhotels13、Mostshopsare________atthistime.(

)A．open B．closed C．busy14、Peopleusually________athome.(

)A．cook B．work C．relax15、Somepeoplevisit________toprayforhappinessandhealth.(

)A．temples B．friends C．parents四、閱讀理解MaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.SheknowsalittleChinese.Sheisn’tfree(空閑的)fromMondaytoFriday.SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.TodayisSaturday.Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”themanintheshopasksherinChinese.SoshesaysinChinese,”Aquilt(被子),please.”Thenthemangoestothebackoftheshop.“MyChineseisnotbad.Themanunderstands(理解)me,”shethinks.Maryishappy.Soonthemancomesback.HeshowsMaryacup.16、Maryisa__________.(

)A．student B．doctor C．teacher17、Maryoften__________onSaturday.(

)A．doessomewashing B．goesshopping C．goestoschool18、Marygoestotheshop__________.(

)A．bybus B．bytrain C．bycar19、Marywantstobuy__________.(

)A．a(chǎn)cup B．a(chǎn)quilt C．books20、Fromthepassage(文章),weknow__________.(

)A．MaryisbusyfromMondaytoFridayB．Mary’sChineseisgoodC．themanunderstandsMary五、閱讀理解“We’regoingtomove,”JimmysaidtoMr.James,herteacher,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.”PamwaswalkingbyandjustheardJimmy’stalkwithMr.James.InthelunchroomPammetCarolandsaid,“I’vegotsomethingtotellyouaboutJimmy.”AsshestartedtotellCarolaboutJimmy’sdad,severalotherclassmatesstoppedtolisten.Pamfeltbadtellingwhatshehadheardbutshewentonanyway.Afterschool,PamsawsomeofherclassmatesaretalkingtoJimmy.“Wheredoesyourdadwork?”oneoftheboysasked.Jimmy’sfaceturnedred.Sheleftwithoutanswering.Pamfeltterrible,becauseshedidn’tmeantohurtJimmy.Andshehadn’tthoughtthatsomeoftheclassmateswouldmakejokesandlaughatJimmyaboutherfather’slosingthejob.Pamdidn’tknowwhatshecoulddotohelpJimmy.21、Thestorywantstotellus________.(

)A．It’sdifficulttomoveaway B．girlsdon’tliketotalktoboysC．student’sreporttotheteacher D．secretsarehardtokeep22、Jimmysfamilyhadtomovebecause________.(

)A．herfatherlosthisjob B．theyhadabetterplacetoliveinC．herclassmateswerenotkindenough D．herfatherchangedhisjob23、Jimmy’sfaceturningredshowthatshedidn’t________.(

)A．feelwellenough B．knowtheanswerC．wanttotalkaboutherfather D．wanttoleaveothers24、Pamfeltverysorry________.(

)A．a(chǎn)ndwantedtodosomethingforJimmy B．butwenttolaughingatJimmyC．soshestoppedtolistentoothers D．a(chǎn)ndleftwithoutanswering25、Thewholestoryhappened________.(

)A．inclass B．duringandafterschoolC．a(chǎn)tMr.James’soffice D．inthelunchroom六、閱讀理解I’mOliver.Ourweekendatthehotelwasbad.Ourroomwasbigbuteverythingwasveryold.OurfriendRobincleanedourroomandfixedabrokenchair.Mymotherwantedtoreadabookbutthelampwastoosmall.Mydadgotsomehamburgersfromthehotelkitchen,buttheywerecoldandtastedbad.IwantedtowatchTVbuttheTVdidn’twork.ThepeopleinRoom301listenedtoloudmusic.Ididn’tsleepallnight.I’msorrybutwedidn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.26、Whocleanedtheroomandfixedachair?(

)A．Oliver. B．Robin. C．Oliver’sfather.27、Whatdidhismotherwanttodoatthehotel?(

)A．WatchTV. B．listentothemusic C．Readabook.28、Howwasthehamburgerfromthehotelkitchen?(

)A．Cold. B．Good. C．Delicious.29、Didtheyenjoytheirstay?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t. C．Notmentioned.30、Whichoneisnottrue（正確的）?(

)A．Ourroomwasbigbuteverythingwasveryold.B．Wedidn’tenjoyourstayverymuch.C．Oliverlistenedtoloudmusicandhedidn’tsleepallnight.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解1、D

2、C

3、B

4、B

5、A【分析】該篇主要講述了一個(gè)警察和一個(gè)學(xué)生因倫敦的天氣而發(fā)生的故事。1、句意：英格蘭的天氣是______。A多云解析：1、D

2、C

3、B

4、B

5、A【分析】該篇主要講述了一個(gè)警察和一個(gè)學(xué)生因倫敦的天氣而發(fā)生的故事。1、句意：英格蘭的天氣是______。A多云的，B有霧的，C多雨的，D意為AB和C。根據(jù)Itisoftencloudyormisty(有霧的),anditrainsnowandagain.可知英格蘭經(jīng)常是多云或有霧，偶爾下雨，故選D。2、句意：警察對(duì)學(xué)生的______情況很感興趣。A護(hù)照，B地址，C名字，D學(xué)校。根據(jù)ThepolicemanisinterestedtofindtheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport.可知警察對(duì)學(xué)生的名字很感興趣，故選C。3、句意：中國學(xué)生受到歡迎，因?yàn)樗衉_____。A一個(gè)警察朋友，B一個(gè)好名字，C很多錢，D一個(gè)護(hù)照。根據(jù)hethinksitispronounced(發(fā)音)justliketheEnglishword“sun”,sohesaystotheChinesestudent,IseeyournameisSun.Wewantyouhere!”可知中國學(xué)生受到歡迎，因?yàn)樗幸粋€(gè)好名字，故選B。4、句意：故事中劃線的"nowandagain"意思是____。A很少，B有時(shí)候，C從不，D每天。結(jié)合前后句語境，可知"nowandagain"意為時(shí)不時(shí)地，故選B。5、句意：那個(gè)警察是個(gè)____的人。A幽默的，B愚蠢的，C壞的，D嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)Butafteramoment(一會(huì)兒)thepolicemanbeginstosmile,MrSun,you’vebroughtsunshinetoEngland!Sowedon’twantyoutogoaway.可知那個(gè)警察是個(gè)幽默的人，故選A。二、閱讀理解6、B

7、A

8、C

9、A

10、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四位勵(lì)志人物的職業(yè)，愛好和所做的事情。6、題干句意：劉傳健工作在_____。A在車上，B在解析：6、B

7、A

8、C

9、A

10、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四位勵(lì)志人物的職業(yè)，愛好和所做的事情。6、題干句意：劉傳健工作在_____。A在車上，B在飛機(jī)上，C在公共汽車上，根據(jù)“LiuChuanjianisapilot.”可知?jiǎng)鹘∈秋w行員，在飛機(jī)上工作，故選B。7、題干句意：鐘南山是一個(gè)完美的醫(yī)生。他的愛好是_____。A打籃球，B踢足球，C打排球，根據(jù)“Hecanplaybasketballverywell.”可知是打籃球，故選A。8、題干句意：郎平是一名教練。她擅長(zhǎng)打_____和說_____。A棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)；中文；B足球；西班牙語；C排球；英語；根據(jù)“ShecanplayvolleyballandspeakEnglishverywell.”可知她擅長(zhǎng)打排球和說英語，故選C。9、題干句意：屠呦呦每天_____上班。A步行，B乘地鐵，C坐車，根據(jù)“Shewalkstoherofficeeveryday.”可知是步行，故選A。10、題干句意：以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的？A屠呦呦贏得了排球冠軍。根據(jù)“ShewontheNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)).”可知屠呦呦獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。B鐘醫(yī)生是一位勤奮的醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“Heworksveryhard.”可知鐘醫(yī)生很勤奮，C郎平幫助中國男排獲得世界排球冠軍。根據(jù)“ShehelpstheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamgettheworldvolleyballchampion(冠軍)again!”可知是幫助中國女排獲得世界排球冠軍。故選B。三、閱讀理解11、A

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、A【分析】本文主要介紹了元旦。11、句意：元旦是______。根據(jù)January1stiscon解析：11、A

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、A【分析】本文主要介紹了元旦。11、句意：元旦是______。根據(jù)January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故選A。12、句意：大多數(shù)人______過元旦。根據(jù)MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.，可知大多數(shù)人在餐館過元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐館，故選C。13、句意：大多數(shù)商店此時(shí)______。根據(jù)Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.，可知大多數(shù)商店此時(shí)關(guān)門，故選B。14、句意：人們通常在家______。根據(jù)DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.，可知人們通常在家休息，故選C。15、句意：有些人去______祈禱幸福和健康。根據(jù)Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.，可知有些人去寺廟祈禱幸福和健康，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】四、閱讀理解16、C

17、B

18、C

19、B

20、A【分析】本文講了瑪麗來自加拿大，現(xiàn)在在中國教英語，周六去購物買被子的事情。16、句意：瑪麗是一名__解析：16、C

17、B

18、C

19、B

20、A【分析】本文講了瑪麗來自加拿大，現(xiàn)在在中國教英語，周六去購物買被子的事情。16、句意：瑪麗是一名______。A學(xué)生，B醫(yī)生，C老師，根據(jù)MaryisfromCanada.SheteachesEnglishinChinanow.，可知瑪麗是一名老師，故選C。17、句意：瑪麗經(jīng)常星期六_______。A洗衣服，B去購物，C去上學(xué)，根據(jù)SosheoftengoesshoppingonSaturday.，可知瑪麗經(jīng)常星期六去購物，故選B。18、句意：瑪麗______去商店。A乘公共汽車，B乘火車，C開車，根據(jù)Marygoestotheshop.Shecomesoutofhercarandgoesintotheshop.，可知瑪麗開車去商店，故選C。19、句意：瑪麗想買______。A一個(gè)杯子，B一床杯子，C書，根據(jù)SoshesaysinChinese,”Aquilt(被子),please.”，可知瑪麗想買一床被子，故選B。20、句意：從文章，我們知道_______。A瑪麗從星期一到星期五很忙。B瑪麗的漢語很好，C這個(gè)男人懂瑪麗，根據(jù)Sheisn’tfree(空閑的)fromMondaytoFriday.，可知瑪麗從星期一到星期五很忙，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、D

22、A

23、C

24、A

25、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講了吉米跟詹姆斯老師說因?yàn)楦赣H失業(yè)要搬家了，帕姆恰巧聽到，把這件事告訴了同學(xué)，其他同學(xué)因?yàn)檫@解析：21、D

22、A

23、C

24、A

25、B【導(dǎo)語】本文講了吉米跟詹姆斯老師說因?yàn)楦赣H失業(yè)要搬家了，帕姆恰巧聽到，把這件事告訴了同學(xué)，其他同學(xué)因?yàn)檫@件事取笑吉米。21、句意：故事告訴我們_______。A搬家很困難，B女孩不喜歡和男孩說話，C學(xué)生給老師的報(bào)告，D秘密很難保守，根據(jù)全文可知故事告訴我們秘密很難保守，故選D。22、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因?yàn)開_______。A她父親失業(yè)了，B他們有一個(gè)更好的住處，C她的同學(xué)不夠友善，D父親換了工作，根據(jù)““Dadlosthisjobandnowwedon’thaveenoughmoneytoliveinourhouse.””，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因?yàn)樗赣H失業(yè)了，故選A。23、句意：吉米的臉變紅了，表明她不_______。A感覺很