綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷（一）

綜合模擬預(yù)測(cè)卷(一)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A．Inapostoffice. B．Inabank. C．Inastore.2．Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost? A．Thejob. B．Jenny'shealth. C．Theman'sability.3．Whyisthemantakingthecomputerclass? A．Togetabetterjob. B．Tokeepupwiththechanges. C．Togetadegreeincomputerscience.4．Whatdidthewomandoyesterday? A．Sherestedathome. B．Shewenttothehospital. C．ShewenttothenewFrenchrestaurant.5．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo? A．Useadictionary. B．Waituntiltomorrow. C．Turntoothersforhelp.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatisthewomantellingherfatherabout?A．HervisittoGreenwichPark.B．Hersightseeingexperience.C．Herplanforherholiday.7．Whenisthewomangoingtoseeashow?A．Onherlastnight.B．Nextweekend.C．Tomorrow.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．AtwhatageisapersonallowedtodrinkinAmerica?A．18.B．20.C．21.9．Whatdoesoneneedtodoinhisbirthdaycelebration?A．Justenjoythespecialday.B．Takecareofeverything.C．Paythebill.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．WhydoesthecompanyfireJim? A．Thereisacrisisandanewmachine. B．Heisalwayslateforwork. C．He'snotsuitableforthejob.11．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A．Headmasterandteacher. B．Managerandsecretary. C．Directorandactress.12．Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanspeaker? A．Hewasoncefired. B．Heneedn'ttalktoJimhimself. C．HeaskedSaratoworkhere.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Howdidthewomangettothemuseum? A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bycar.14．Howmanyofthepaintingsdidthewomansee? A．Veryfewofthem. B．Abouthalfofthem. C．Almostallofthem.15．Whosepaintingdidthewomanlikethemost? A．DiegoRivera. B．FridaKahlo. C．HenriMatisse.16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodotogetherwiththewoman? A．Makesomepaintings. B．Gotravellingthissummer. C．Visitthemuseumagain.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whosepetdogwastheonein1918? A．Adoctor's. B．Asoldier's. C．Dorothy's.18．WheredidDorothygotolearnabouttheguidedogs? A．America. B．Germany. C．England.19．Howlongdoesittaketotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog? A．Over2years. B．14months. C．4months.20．Whatwillthelistenersdonext? A．Teachdogstobeguides. B．Introducetheirpetdogs. C．Visitthecenter.聽力原文Text1M：I'dlikefourairmailstampsandeightregularstamps，please.W：Hereyouare.Thatwillbethreedollarsandfiftycents.Text2M：It'sreallytoobadthatthishadtohappen.Jennywassupposedtostarthernewjobinthemorning.Butthat'saproblemnow.W：Whyareyouworriedaboutherjobatatimelikethis？Herhealthisthemostimportantthingnow.Text3W：You'retakinganothercomputerclass？Ithoughtyoualreadyhadadegreeincomputerscience.M：Ido，buttechnologykeepschangingallthetime.Thisisthebestwaytokeepupwithit.Text4M：Itwastoobadthatyoucouldn'tcometodinnerwithusatthenewFrenchrestaurantyesterday.Thefoodwaswonderful，andtheatmospherewasverywarm.W：I'msorry，butIjustdidn'tfeeluptoit.Iwassickwiththeflu，andIthoughtIwouldbebetteroffjuststayingathome.Text5W：I'mtranslatingaChineseletterintoFrench.AndthereareafewsentencesIdon'tknowhowtotranslate.Couldyouhelpmeout?M：Letmesee...Hmm，thesearetoodifficultforme.Whendoyouneedtofinishit？Maybeyoushoulduseadictionary.Text6W：We'rehavingalovelytime，Dad.M：I'msurethere'salottodo.W：Thereis!We'vebeenforawalkinCentralPark.It'ssobig！Everythingthereisbig.Andwe'veclimbedtheEmpireStateBuilding.Theviewisfantastic.M：HaveyouseentheStatueofLibertyyet?W：Oh，yes，wehave.We'vejusthadahelicopteroutofthecity，andweflewreallyclosetoit.M：Whataboutashow？HaveyouseenashowonBroadwayyet?W：No，wehaven't.We'regoingtoseeoneonourlastnighthere，butwehaven'tdecidedwhattoseeyet.Text7M：Look!Someoneiscelebratinghisbirthday.W：Thismustbehis21stbirthday.Nodoubtaboutit.M：Why？Doyouknowthatguy?W：No.Well，inAmerica，21istheagewhenyou'reallowedtodrink.So，manyguyscelebrateitinbars.M：That'sinteresting.Butitwouldbereallyexpensive，Isuppose.Justthinkaboutallthedrinks.W：No.Ifit'syourbirthday，thenyoudon'tneedtopayacent.Justblowoutthecandlesandopenthegifts.Thatmakesthebirthdayaspecialday.Yourfriendswilltakecareofeverything.M：Wow，that'swonderful.Text8W：Jimhasbeenhereforyears.Dowehavetofirehim?M：Well，inthefaceofthecrisis，wehavetocutjobs.Besides，withthenewmachine，wedon'tneedhim.W：Isthereanythingelsehecandoaroundhere?M：Nothing，I'vechecked.Ihavenootherchoices.W：Maybeyou'reright.OK，I'lltellJim.M：No，Sara.Ineedtotalktohimmyself.ItwasIwhoaskedhimtoworkhere.W：Butitmightbeeasierformetotalktohimthanforyou.M：No，thanks，Sara.Youdon'tknowwhatit'sliketobefired.W：You，ageneralmanager，knowwhatit'slike?M：Yes.Iwas30yearsoldatthetime，workinginabigcompany.Onemorning，Ifoundanannouncementonmydesk.Itsaid，“Clearyourofficebynoontoday.”Noexplanation，noapology，nothanksforajobwelldone.W：Thatreallyhurts.Text9M：Howwasschooltoday?W：Itwasfun.OurclasswentonafieldtriptotheMuseumofModernArt.M：Youdid？Howdidyougetthere?W：Wetookthebus.M：Oh，really？Isn'tthesubwayfaster?W：Sure.Butit'salsomorecrowded.Theteacherswouldliketokeepaneyeonus.M：Isee.So，howwasthemuseum?W：Itwasgreat.Itissobigthatweonlysawabouthalfofthepaintings.I'dhavetogobackanotherdaytoseethemall.ButIdidseesomegreatones!M：Didyouhaveafavorite?W：Yeah.MyfavoritewasapaintingbyDiegoRivera.Istaredatitforaboutfifteenminutes.ThereweresomeniceonesbyhiswifeFridaKahlo，too.M：Yes，I'veseenthose.MyfavoritepaintingthereisactuallybyHenriMatisse.Didyouseethatone?W：No，Ididn't.M：Well，weshouldgotothemuseumtogetherthissummersoIcanshowittoyou.Text10WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter，boysandgirls!Firstletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.In1918adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldierwhowasblind.Thedoctorwentinthehospitalforashorttime.Whenhecameout，hesawhispethadguidedthesoldierontheothersideofthehospitalyardsafely.Sohetaughtadogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell.Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Dorothy，anAmericanwoman，wenttoGermanytofindoutmoreabouttheguidedogs.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates，shewroteaboutitinamagazine.Soonmorepeopleknewabouttheguidedogs.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.Ittakesmorethan2yearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.Whenthedogis14monthsold，itlearnsmanyinstructions.Thentheownerandthedogmeet，andtheypracticefor4weeks.HaveImademyselfclear？OK，let'sgoonvisiting.答案1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.C9．A10.A11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A16.C17．A18.B19.A20.C第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AInternationalExhibitionforAnimalHusbandry(畜牧業(yè))&ProcessingofGrain，F(xiàn)ruits&VegetablesDate：11—13August，2015Place：London，EnglandRegistrationDeadline(報(bào)名截止日期)：30June，2015ExhibitionandMarketThemarketTheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan'tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.Greatpotential(潛力)istobefoundalsoinlivestock(家畜)andlivestockfarming.Inparticular，investment(投資)incattlefarmingandpighusbandryistobefurtherincreased.TheexhibitionItisthemostimportantplatformforanimalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologyinBritain.Lastyear，537companiesfrom14countriesshowedtheiradvancedsolutionsforlivestock，animalhusbandryandagriculturaltechnologytoover13，540businessprofessionals.OrganizerLondonInternationalContractFairandIFWexpoHeidelbergGmbHHeidelberg，GermanyPhone：＋49－(0)6221－1357－0Fax：＋49－(0)6221－1357－23E－Mail：info@ifw－Openingtime11August—12August，2015，09：00－16：3013，August，2015，09：00－15：30MainIndustriesAgriculturalTechnology，CerealGrainTechnology，AnimalHusbandryMainTopicsEquipmentforsoilworkingandseed－bedpreparation.Harvestingequipment.Plantbreeding(繁殖)·Plantprotection·Grainprocessing·Storageandtransport·Animalbreeding·Animalhusbandry·Livestockhousing·FeedindustryEntrancefee2，000pounds/perstand/perday【語(yǔ)篇解讀】文章主要介紹了2015年在英國(guó)倫敦舉辦的畜牧業(yè)、水果、蔬菜、糧食加工機(jī)械等展覽會(huì)的一些相關(guān)情況。21．ThetexttellsusthefollowinginformationEXCEPT________． A．thetimeoftheexhibition B．thetopicsoftheexhibition C．therulesoftheexhibition D．thesiteoftheexhibition 答案C[綜合理解題。文章告知展覽會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、展覽專題等信息，沒有告知參加展覽會(huì)的相關(guān)規(guī)則。]22．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A．Londonhasthelargestagriculturalmarketintheworld. B．InternationalcompaniescanfindmorebusinessopportunitiesintheBritishagriculturalmarket. C．Almostallcountriesintheworldtakepartintheexhibition. D．Theexhibitioncoversallkindsoflivinggoods. 答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)Themarket標(biāo)題下的“TheBritishagriculturalmarketprovidesverygoodchancesforinternationalcompaniessincethedemandformoderntechnologiesiscontinuouslyrising.Andtheexistingmarketcan'tsatisfythelocaldevelopment.”可知，由于對(duì)現(xiàn)代技術(shù)需求的不斷增長(zhǎng)，英國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)市場(chǎng)為國(guó)際公司提供了好的機(jī)會(huì)。并且現(xiàn)有的市場(chǎng)不能滿足當(dāng)?shù)氐陌l(fā)展。由此可推知，跨國(guó)公司可以在英國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)市場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的商業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。]23．Ifyouwanttotakepartintheexhibition，you________． A．cancontacttheorganizerthroughthreeways B．mustregisterbetween30Juneand13August，2015 C．havetobuysomeequipmentondisplayduringtheexhibition D．neednotpaytheorganizeroftheexhibition 答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Organizer標(biāo)題下提供的聯(lián)系方式可知，你可以通過(guò)三種聯(lián)系方式與組織者聯(lián)系。]B(2014·馬鞍山二檢)Weallhaveourwaysofmarkingtime.Mylifeismeasuredbytakingpicturesfromonestorytothenext.Myoldestsonwasborninthemiddleofalongstoryaboutendangeredanimals.Mydaughtercamealongwithapackofgraywolves.It'sthestoryinAlaskathatI'llrememberbest，though.Itwasthestoryaboutthelossofwildland，duringwhichmywifeKathygotcancer.That'stheonethatmadetimestandstill.Withanxiety，Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor(腫瘤)．Cruelly，itwasThanksgivingDay.Earlyexaminationsavestime.Butourswasnotearly.Bythetimeyoucanfeelityourself，it'softenbiggerthanthedoctorwantsittobe.Cancerisathief.Itstealstime.Ourdaysarealreadyshortwithworry.Thencomesthisterribledisease，unfairasstormatharvesttime.Butcanceralsohasthepowertochangeus，forgood.Welearntosimplifyit，enjoyingwhatwehaveinsteadoffeelingsorryforwhatwedon't.Cancerevenmakesmeabetterfather.Myworkhasmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.Thisisnotarace.Thisisanewwayoflifeandanewwayofseeing，allfromthecancer.Intheendeachofushassolittletime.Wehavelessofitthanwecanpossiblyimagine.AndeventhoughitturnsoutthatKathy'scancerhasnotspread，andherprognosis(預(yù)斷)isgood.Wetrytomakeitallcountnow，enjoyingeverypartofeveryday.I'vepickedupmycameraagain.Iwatchthesky，searchingforbeautifullight.Whenwinterstormscome，KathyandIgatherourchildrenandtakethetimetocatchsnowflakes(雪花)onourtongues.Afterall，thisisgood.Thisiswhatwe'relivingfor.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文。作者的妻子被診斷出患有癌癥，這無(wú)疑讓作者擔(dān)心焦慮。但正是因?yàn)榘┌Y，作者開始重新看待生活，珍惜和享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。24．Whatisthewriter? A．Asponsor. B．Adoctor. C．Aphotographer. D．Adirector. 答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Mylifeismeasuredbytakingpicturesfromonestorytothenext.”可推知，作者是一名攝影師。]25．HowdidthewriterfeelafterknowingKathy'sdisease? A．Anxious. B．Innocent. C．Powerful. D．Optimistic. 答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Withanxiety，Istoppedtakingpicturesonthedaywhenshefoundthattumor.”可知，知道妻子患有癌癥之后，作者感到焦慮。]26．Whateffecthasthecancerhadontheauthor? A．Hefocusesmuchmoreonhiswork. B．Hespendsmoretimewithhisfamily. C．Hebecomesastrangertohischildren. D．Hedevotesmuchmoretomedicalcare. 答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Cancerevenmakesmeabetterfather.Myworkhasmademeastrangertomythreekids.ButnowIpayattentiontowhatreallymatters.”可知，癌癥給作者帶來(lái)的最大改變是他能夠花更多的時(shí)間與家人在一起并且珍惜和家人在一起的時(shí)光。]27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A．Cancerstealstime. B．Kathy'scancerhasspread. C．Snowflakesmakethefamilyfeelcool. D．Theauthortakesadifferentwayoflife. 答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的最后一句“Thisisanewwayoflifeandanewwayofseeing，allfromthecancer.”以及最后兩段的內(nèi)容可知，作者重新看待生活，享受生活，采取了一種不同的生活方式。]C(2014·長(zhǎng)沙二模)Ifyou'rethinkingaboutreachingforanotherbiscuittogetyouthroughtheworkingday，thinkagain.Eatingunhealthysnacksatyourdeskmakesyoupileonalmosthalfastoneayear，asurveyhasrevealed.Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost，withtheaveragefemaleputtingon6lb3oz—theequivalentofawholedresssize—whilemenseetheirweightincreaseby5lb2oz.Thereportintooureatinghabitsfoundthat，onaverage，weeatatleasttwosnacksaday，with30percentofustuckingintothreeormore.Womenadmiteatingmorethanmen，withafurther13percentofladiesscoffingfourormoresnacksaday.Theresearch，byTheVillageBakery，foundbiscuitsarethemostcommonvice，with42percentregularlyopeningapack，closelyfollowedbychocolate(38percent)，crisps(32percent)andcakes(13percent)．Andofficeworkersareworsethanmost.Cakesandbiscuitsbroughtintoworkbycolleaguesareoneofthemaintemptationsofficestaffgiveinto.Inaddition，33percentadmitreachingfornibblestocopewithstressand22percentsaytheyneedasugarrushtoperkthemupintheafternoon.SimonStaddon，ofTheVillageBakery，said：“Wewereawaretime－poorofficeworkerscanfinditdifficulttoeasilyaccessanutritionallunch.Butwewerereallyshockedbytheextenttowhich‘quickfix’lunchesareaffectingweightgainandgeneralwell－being.Popularmid－afternoonpick－me－upssuchasbiscuits，chocolateandcakesarehighincalories，fatandfullofsugar，allofwhichaffectyourbloodsugarlevelsandultimatelyleadtoweightgain.”Thesurveyof2，000Britishmenandwomensuggestsweareoftenashamedofourunhealthyeating.Twenty－fourpercentofBritonsadmitlyingabouthowmanysnackstheyeatwith33percentofwomenlying，comparedto20percentofmen.Unfortunately，it'sasifwearenotlikelytodoanythingpositivetocounteractthesweettreats.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，多吃零食能讓很多人在不經(jīng)意間增加很多體重，辦公室工作者的情況最為嚴(yán)重。28.Accordingtothepassage，womenusuallyputweightonfirst________． A．ontheface B．onthelegs C．onthefeet D．inthemiddle 答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句中的“Thewaistlinesofwomensufferthemost”可知，女性的腰部變化最明顯。]29．What'sthemainreasonofeatingsnacksintheoffice? A．Colleagueseatthemtosavemoney. B．Staffusethemtocopewiththeirlunches. C．Colleaguesoftenbringthemtooffice. D．Bossesinvitestafftoeatthem. 答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句“Cakesandbiscuitsbroughtintoworkbycolleaguesareoneofthemaintemptationsofficestaffgiveinto.”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。]30．Whydoofficeworkerseata“quickfix”lunch? A．Becauseithasmuchofnutrition. B．Becauseithaslittleeffectonweightgain. C．Becauseithaslittleeffectongeneralwell－being. D．Becausetheyhaveashorttimetohavetheirlunches. 答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句中的“Wewereawaretime－poorofficeworkerscanfinditdifficulttoeasilyaccessanutritionallunch.”可知，他們吃午飯的時(shí)間很短。]31．ItcanbeinferredthatBritishwomenare________． A．lesslikelytolieonsnacksthanmen B．morelikelytolieonsnacksthanmen C．moreashamedofeatingsnacksthanmen D．lessashamedofeatingsnacksthanmen 答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句中的“howmanysnackstheyeatwith33percentofwomenlying，comparedto20percentofmen”可知，更多的女性對(duì)吃零食的數(shù)量進(jìn)行了隱瞞。]DWheneversomethinglooksinterestingorbeautiful，there'sanaturalimpulsetocatchandownit—whichmeans，inthisdayandage，thatwecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.Thoughthiswouldseemtobeawonderfulsolution，therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly，we'relikelytobesobusytakingthepicturesthatweforgettolookattheworldwhosebeautyandinterestinspireustotakeaphotographinthefirstplace.Andsecondly，becausewefeelthepicturesaresafelystoredinourphones，wenevergetaroundtolookatthem.Theseproblemswouldseemtobeverymuchoftoday，aconsequenceofthetinyphonesinourpockets.Buttheywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography，whentheaveragecamerawasthesizeofagrandfatherclock.ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic，JohnRuskin.Hewasatravellingloverwhorealizedthatmosttouristsfailedtonoticeorrememberthebeautifulthingstheysaw.Hearguedthathumanshaveaborntendency(傾向)torespondtobeautyanddesiretokeepit，butthattherearebadexpressionsofthisdesire.Atworst，wegetintobuyingsouvenirsortakingphotographs.But，inRuskin'seyes，there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee，anditdoesn'tmatterwhetherwehappentohaveanytalentfordoingso.Beforetheinventionofphotography，peopleusedtodrawfarmorethantheydotoday.Itwasanactivenecessity.Butinthemid－19thcentury，photographykilleddrawing.Itbecamesomethingonly“artists”wouldeverdo，soRuskinspentfouryearsonacampaigntogetpeopledrawingagain.Soifdrawinghadvalueevenwhenitwaspracticedbypeoplewithnotalent，itwasforRuskinbecausedrawingcanteachustonoticeproperlyratherthanwatchabsentmindedly(心不在焉地)．Whendescribingwhatliesbeforeoureyeswithourownhands，wenaturallymovefromapositionofobservingbeautyinaloose(散漫的)waytoonewhereweacquireadeepunderstandingofitsparts.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】在旅行的過(guò)程中，我們應(yīng)該試著把喜歡的景色畫下來(lái)，而不是用相機(jī)照下來(lái)。32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impulse”mean? A．Interest. B．Urge. C．Habit. D．Reaction. 答案B[詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文“...wecan'thelpreachingforourphonestotakeapicturewhenseeingbeautifulthings.”可知，當(dāng)我們看到美麗的東西時(shí)，總是禁不住要拿手機(jī)拍照，也就是說(shuō)，我們有種自然的沖動(dòng)想要捕捉并且保留所看到的美景。由此可猜測(cè)畫線詞的含義是“沖動(dòng)”。]33．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout? A．Aneffectivesolutiontostoringsomethingnice. B．Reasonsfortakingpicturesinthefirstplace. C．Problemsrelatedwithtakingphotos. D．Methodsofstoringpicturesinphones. 答案C[段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“...therearetwobigproblemsabouttakingpictures.Firstly...secondly...”可知，第二段主要講的是拍照的兩大問(wèn)題。]34．ItcanbeinferredthatJohnRuskin________． A．livedattheoriginofphotography B．livedattheoriginofdrawing C．studiedthehistoryofphotography D．wasanEnglishliteraturecritic 答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“...theywerenoticedrightatthebeginningofthehistoryofphotography...ThefirstpersonwhonoticedthemwastheEnglishartcritic，JohnRuskin.”可知，這些問(wèn)題在攝影技術(shù)剛出現(xiàn)時(shí)就被注意到了，而第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)這些問(wèn)題的，是英國(guó)的批評(píng)家JohnRuskin。由此可推知，JohnRuskin生活在攝影技術(shù)起源時(shí)期。]35．HowdidJohnRuskinadviseustorememberourtravel? A．Bytakingphotographs. B．Bybuyingmeaningfulsouvenirs. C．Bywritingsometravelnotes. D．Bytryingdrawingwhatwesee. 答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“...there'sonethingweshoulddoandthatisattemptingtodrawtheinterestingthingswesee...”可知，JohnRuskin認(rèn)為紀(jì)念一次旅行最好的方法是把我們看到的有趣的東西畫下來(lái)。]第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Kidswithspecialneedsrefertoanykidwhomightneedextrahelpbecauseofamedical，emotional，orlearningproblem.Forexample，kidswhocannotwalkneedwheelchairs.Theynotonlyneedequipmentthathelpsthemgetaround，buttheymightneedtohaveramps(坡道)orelevatorsavailable.__36__Kidswithanillnesswouldhavespecialneeds，too.__37__KidswithsightproblemsmightneedBraillebookstoread.Kidswithhearingproblemsmightneedhearingaids.__38__Itmightbehardertodonormalthings，likelearningtoreadorjustgettingaroundtheschool.Thegoodnewsisthatparents，doctors，nurses，teachers，andotherscanhelp.Thegoalistohelpkidsbeasindependentaspossible.Otherkidscanalsobeabighelp.How？Bybeingafriend.Kidswhouseawheelchairorhavelotsofhealthproblemswantfriendsjustasyoudo.Butmeetingpeopleandmakingfriendscanbedifficult.__39__Besuretotellateacherifyouseesomeonebeingbullied(欺辱)orteased.__40__Beingfriendlytokidswithspecialneedsisoneofthebestwaystobehelpful.Asyougettoknowthemtheymayhelpyouunderstandwhatit'sliketobeintheirshoes.Andyou'llbehelpingfillaveryspecialneed，onethateverybodyhas—theneedforgoodmends.A．Somekidsmightlaughatormakefunofthem.B．Itisgoodmannerstoofferhelptokidswithspecialneeds.C．Lifecanbechallengingforakidwithspecialneeds.D．Theyalsomightneedtogetaspecialbustoschool.E．Theymightneedmedicineorotherhelpastheygoabouttheirdailyactivities.F．Also，trytobehelpfulifyouknowsomeonewithspecialneeds.G．Someonecouldhavetroublewithanxiety，butyouwouldn'tknowitunlesstoldaboutit.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了如何對(duì)待有特殊需要的孩子。36．D[根據(jù)前面的句式theymightneed...可判斷D項(xiàng)的句型Theyalsomightneed...最恰當(dāng)。]37．E[從前面的illness提示以及下文的例子可知，他們從事日?；顒?dòng)時(shí)需要醫(yī)療或者其他方面的幫助。故選E項(xiàng)。]38．C[該空后面提到了．..hardertodonormalthings...，所以前面的空填C項(xiàng)，對(duì)殘疾孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，生活是充滿挑戰(zhàn)的，即艱難的。]39．A[該空前面說(shuō)到“殘疾孩子交朋友困難”。后面說(shuō)的是“要是發(fā)現(xiàn)有人被欺侮，要告訴老師”，所以空格內(nèi)容為“有的小孩兒可能會(huì)取笑他們”比較合適。故選A項(xiàng)。]40．F[本段論述的是如何與殘障孩子交朋友，幫助他們?？蘸竺嬲f(shuō)．..oneofthebestwaystobehelpful...，所以前面空格處的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該已經(jīng)提到要behelpful，故選F項(xiàng)。]第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癢hatdoyouthinkoftheextraordinaryachievementsofyourlife？”QueenVictoriaofBritainaskedHelenKeller.“Youare__41__anddeaf，buthowcanyoumakesuchgreatachievements？”Ms.Keller'sanswerwasthe__42__forherteacher，“IftherewerenoAnneSullivan，thenameofHelenKellerwouldnotbeknown.”WhenAnnewaslittle，shesufferedagreat__43__．Afevermadehernearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood，andshewasdiagnosedasahopeless“l(fā)unatic”(瘋子)bythedoctor.ShewaslockedinthebasementofamentalhospitalinBoston.Sometimes，littleAnne__44__attackedanyonewhoapproachedher.She__45__everyonewhoappearedinfrontofhermostofthetime.__46__，anoldnursebelievedthatlittleAnnehadhopeandaskedto__47__thetaskoflookingafterthegirl.ShewenttoseelittleAnneeveryday.Thechildignoredhermostofthetime，buttheoldnursedidn't__48__seeinghereverydayinthebasement.Thekind－h(huán)eartedladyleftcookiestolittleAnneandspokewordsfullofloveand__49__toher.Shebelievedthat__50__sheshowedlove，littleAnnewouldbeableto__51__．Finally，thedoctor__52__changesinlittleAnne.Anne，whowasalwaysfullofangerandhostility，showed__53__andgoodwillshehadneverhadbefore.Theytransferredherupstairsandher__54__continuedimproving.Thenthelastdaycame，andshe__55__thementalhospital.Aftershegrewup，AnneSullivanhopedtohelp__56__，justasthekindoldnursehelpedher.Shesawgreat__57__inHelenKeller.Shecaredforher，__58__herstrictly，encouragedher，playedwithherandworkedwithher.AnneSullivan__59__amiracle(奇跡)inthelifeofHelenKeller.Butfirstitwasakindnursewhohadfull__60__inlittleAnnethatturnedasilentchildintoakindteacher.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了AnneSullivan的成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷，以及Hellen取得巨大成就的原因。41．A.weakB．lameC．thinD．blind 答案D[你失明(blind)又失聰，但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的？weak“虛弱的”；lame“跛的”；thin“瘦的”。故D項(xiàng)正確。]42．A.prizeB．praiseC．courageD．mood 答案B[Keller女士的回答是對(duì)她老師的贊美(praise)。prize“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”；courage“勇氣”；mood“情緒”。故B項(xiàng)正確。]43．A.storm B．a(chǎn)ccident C．disaster D．harm 答案C[在Anne小的時(shí)候，她遭受了一次很大的災(zāi)難(disaster)。storm“暴風(fēng)雨”；accident“(交通)事故”；harm“傷害，損害”。根據(jù)此空后的“Afevermadehernearlylosehereyesightinherchildhood”可知，C項(xiàng)正確。]44．A.fiercely B．silently C．obviously D．exactly 答案A[有時(shí)，小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻擊靠近她的任何人。silently“默默地”；obviously“明顯地”；exactly“精確地”。故A項(xiàng)正確。]45．A.welcomed B．ignored C．cheered D．changed 答案B[大多數(shù)時(shí)間，她漠視(ignored)出現(xiàn)在她面前的每一個(gè)人。welcome“歡迎”；cheer“歡呼”；change“改變”。故B項(xiàng)正確。]46．A.Besides B．Thus C．Moreover D．However 答案D[然而(However)，一位年長(zhǎng)的護(hù)士認(rèn)為小Anne還有希望并且要求承擔(dān)(takeon)照顧這個(gè)女孩的任務(wù)。besides“除……之外(還)”；thus“因此”；moreover“而且”。故D項(xiàng)正確。]47．A.takeon B．lookon C．goon D．turnon 答案A[參見上題解析。lookon“旁觀”；goon“持續(xù)”；turnon“打開”。故A項(xiàng)正確。]48．A.consider B．stop C．permit D．continue 答案B[但是這位年長(zhǎng)的護(hù)士沒有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“仔細(xì)考慮，認(rèn)為”；permit“允許”；continue“繼續(xù)”。故B項(xiàng)正確。]49．A.disappointment B．a(chǎn)ppreciation C．encouragement D．hate 答案C[這位善良的女士給小Anne留下些小甜餅并給她說(shuō)些充滿愛意和鼓勵(lì)(encouragement)的話。disappointment“失望”；appreciation“感激”；hate“仇恨，厭惡”。故C項(xiàng)正確。]50．A.assoonas B．eventhough C．a(chǎn)sif D．solongas 答案D[她相信只要(solongas)她表現(xiàn)出愛意，小Anne就能夠恢復(fù)(recover)。eventhough“盡管”；asif“好像”；assoonas“一……就……”。solongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故D項(xiàng)正確。]51．A.grow B．write C．recover D．suit 答案C[參見上題解析。grow“成長(zhǎng)”；write“寫”；suit“適合”。故C項(xiàng)正確。]52．A.approved B．noticed C．proposed D．operated 答案B[最終，醫(yī)生注意到(noticed)小Anne的一些變化。approve“同意”；propose“建議”；operate“操作”。故B項(xiàng)正確。]53．A.mildness B．sympathy C．calm D．wisdom 答案A[總是充滿憤怒和敵意的Anne表現(xiàn)出了她以前從未有過(guò)的溫和(mildness)和友善。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，前后形成對(duì)比，且所填詞與goodwill相近，故A項(xiàng)正確。sympathy“同情”；calm“平靜的時(shí)期”；wisdom“智慧”。]54．A.experiment B．belief C．sight D．condition 答案D[他們把Anne轉(zhuǎn)移到了樓上，她的健康狀況(condition)在不斷地好轉(zhuǎn)。experiment“實(shí)驗(yàn)”；belief“信仰”；sight“視力”。故D項(xiàng)正確。]55．A.escaped B．finished C．left D．survived 答案C[她離開(left)了精神病院。escape“逃跑”；finish“完成”；survive“幸存”。故C項(xiàng)正確。]56．A.theothers B．a(chǎn)nother C．other D．others 答案D[Anne長(zhǎng)大以后，她希望像那位善良的年長(zhǎng)的護(hù)士幫助她一樣幫助其他人(others)。故D項(xiàng)正確。]57．A.potential B．status C．a(chǎn)ffection D．satisfaction 答案A[她看到Hellen身上巨大的潛能(potential)。status“地位”；affection“喜愛，鐘愛”；satisfaction“滿意”。故A項(xiàng)正確。]58．A.committed B．trained C．controlled D．raised 答案B[Anne照顧她，嚴(yán)格地訓(xùn)練(trained)她。commit“承諾”；control“控制”；raise“提升，征集，提起”。故B項(xiàng)正確。]59．A.created B．found C．developed D．spread 答案A[Anne在Hellen的人生里創(chuàng)造(created)了一個(gè)奇跡。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；develop“發(fā)展”；spread“傳播”。故A項(xiàng)正確。]60．A.curiosity B．promise C．confidence D．relief 答案C[但是首先是一位對(duì)小Anne充滿信心(confidence)的善良的護(hù)士把一個(gè)沉默寡言的孩子變成了一位善良的老師。curiosity“好奇心”；promise“諾言”；relief“解脫，寬慰”，故C項(xiàng)正確。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Theeyedoctorinstructedherpatienttoreadachaltonthewall.Helookedatitandread，“A，B，F(xiàn)，N，LandG．”Thedoctorturnedthelightbackonandwroteinhernotebook.“How'dIdo，Doc？”thepatient__61__(wonder)．Shereplied，“Let'sputitthisway—they'renumbers.”“__62__Doc，”heargued，“thisisthewayIseeit！”Muchofmyhappinessorunhappinessisaresultofmyhabit.“Thi