2025屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)與測(cè)試題型組合練四語言運(yùn)用綜合練Ⅱ

題型組合練(四)語言運(yùn)用綜合練(Ⅱ)Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·蘇北四市高三第一次調(diào)研測(cè)試)Mynine-year-olddaughter，Vivien，isalittleprincess.Under__1__circumstances，shecan'tevenpourherselfaglassofmilk.SowhenIcamehome__2__withfever，myfirstthoughtwas，“HowwouldVivienreact？”At3：30P．M.，I__3__myselfoutofbedanddrovetopickherup.Onthewayhome，Isaid，“Sweetheart，Mommy'sreallysick.Canyoufixyourownmealtonight？”“That'sokay，”shereplied__4__．Whenwearrivedhome，I__5__backtobed.Everynowandthen，Iwouldwakefromafeverishsleeptofindalittleangel__6__overmewithsomegoodwillofferings，acoolwashclothtowipemyhotbrow，abelltoringifI__7__anything，apictureshehaddrawnto__8__meup.Throughouttheevening，Vivienissuedperiodicreportsonherprogresswiththeevening__9__．“Ijustmademyselfasalad.”O(jiān)r，“I'mrunningmybathnow.”Ismiledtomyselfunderthe__10__．Thenatbedtime，Vivien__11__alittlebookshemade，entitled“ILOVEYOUMOMMY.”Thefirstpage__12__，“Thankyouforallyoudidforme，MOMMY.”Ifeltawaveofgratitudeforthe__13__thathadgivenmylittleprincesstheopportunityto__14__—andmetheopportunityto__15__—whatanangelshetrulywas.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者嬌生慣養(yǎng)的女兒在作者發(fā)燒生病的時(shí)候，貼心地照看她，這件事體現(xiàn)了女兒的懂事孝順。1．A.extreme B．specialC．certain D．normal解析：依據(jù)空前“alittleprincess”可知，作者的女兒是個(gè)小公主，嬌生慣養(yǎng)的。依據(jù)空后“shecan'tevenpourherselfaglassofmilk”和常識(shí)可知，在正常(normal)狀況下，她甚至不會(huì)給自己倒一杯牛奶。extreme“極度的，極端的”；special“特別的，專用的”；certain“必定的，確定的”，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D2．Aplaining B．tremblingC．wondering D．crying解析：依據(jù)空后的“withfever”和常識(shí)可知，作者到家時(shí)發(fā)著燒，應(yīng)是渾身顫抖(trembling)。complain“埋怨”；wonder“想知道”，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B3．A.urged B．a(chǎn)dvisedC．dragged D．threw解析：依據(jù)語境可知，此處表示的是作者發(fā)燒身體虛弱但不得不開車把女兒接回來。dragmyselfoutofbed“把自己從床上拖起來”。urge“敦促，竭力主見”；advise“勸說，建議”；throw“投，扔”，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C4．A.happily B．hurriedlyC．confidently D．guiltily解析：依據(jù)空前的“That'sokay”和下文的內(nèi)容可知，女兒自信地(confidently)回答可以自己解決晚餐。happily“興奮地”；hurriedly“匆忙地”；guiltily“愧疚地”，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C5．A.dashed B．fellC．marched D．rolled解析：依據(jù)下文的“Everynowandthen，Iwouldwakefromafeverishsleep”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，作者因身體虛弱，又回到床上睡了。fall“落下，進(jìn)入(某狀態(tài))”，符合作者現(xiàn)在生病的身體狀況。dash“猛沖，猛撞”；march“行進(jìn)，前進(jìn)”；roll“(使)翻滾，(使)翻身”，故選B項(xiàng)。答案：B6．A.bending B．comingC．going D．taking解析：依據(jù)下文的“acoolwashclothtowipemyhotbrow”可知，女兒彎腰(bending)給作者一塊涼快的毛巾擦作者滾燙的額頭。bend“(使)傾斜，偏向”，符合語境，故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A7．A.said B．forgotC．dreamed D．wanted解析：依據(jù)空前的“abelltoring”可知，作者假如想要(wanted)任何東西的話，可以搖鈴鐺。forget“遺忘”；dream“幻想”，故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D8．A.clear B．cheerC．call D．wake解析：依據(jù)空前的“apictureshehaddraw”可知，女兒給了作者一幅女兒自己畫的畫來讓作者興奮起來。cheersb.up“使……變得興奮起來”符合語境。答案：B9．A.program B．newsC．weather D．routine解析：依據(jù)空后女兒的話可知，Vivien作了晚上慣例(routine)進(jìn)度的階段性報(bào)告。program“程序”；news“新聞”；weather“天氣”。故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D10．A.blankets B．stairsC．roof D．sofa解析：依據(jù)作者生病臥床和常識(shí)可知，毯子(blankets)是床上的用物，符合作者生病在床上休息的狀態(tài)。stair“樓梯”；roof“屋頂”；sofa“沙發(fā)”。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A11．A.published B．wroteC．showed D．bought解析：依據(jù)語境和常識(shí)可知，九歲的女兒在睡覺之前給作者展示(showed)了一本她自己做的小書。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C12．A.read B．paintedC．covered D．printed解析：依據(jù)空后的“Thankyouforallyoudidforme，MOMMY”可知，這是書上寫的內(nèi)容。read在此意為“寫著”，故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A13．A.accident B．nightC．report D．illness解析：依據(jù)上文可知，女兒特別貼心地照看作者，是因?yàn)樽髡呱?illness)，故選D項(xiàng)。accident“事故”；report“報(bào)道”。答案：D14．A.demonstrate B．performC．practice D．function解析：依據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，女兒通過作者生病這個(gè)契機(jī)來證明(demonstrate)自己對(duì)母親的愛。作者感謝這場(chǎng)病，因?yàn)檫@場(chǎng)病給了小公主這樣一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。perform“表演，執(zhí)行”；practice“練習(xí)”；function“正常工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A15．A.relax B．escapeC．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．imagine解析：作者感謝這場(chǎng)病，因?yàn)樗o作者一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)去理解(appreciate)女兒是一個(gè)真正的好孩子。relax“放松”；escape“逃跑，躲避，擺脫”；imagine“想象”。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：CⅡ.語法填空(2024·四川高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)Thegovernmenthasawarded$5milliontothreedifferentlocalnonprofitorganizations.Themoneywill1.________(distribute)overafour-yearperiodandisaimedathelpingapproximately1，000homelesspeopleinthecountyofArvada.Oneagency，2.________(base)inWoodbridge，isexpected3.________(receive)$1.5million.Theagencydirectorsaysthattheywillfocustheirresourceson4.________(educate)thehomeless.“Wewillprobablybuildanotherschool-homewiththismoney，”hesaid.Aschool-homeisexactly5.________itsoundslike.Itisaschoolandahome.Wehavealreadybuiltfourschool-homesthroughoutthecounty.Wegetthehomelessoffthestreet，6.________weeducatethemsotheydon'thavetoreturntothestreet.Weteachthemhowtobegardeners，painters，carpenters，bricklayers，electricians，andair-conditioningrepairmen.“Youwouldn'tbelieve7.________successthatwehavehad.Infact，acoupleofweeksago，ourofficeair-conditioningwentoff.Mysecretarycalledarepairman.Tooursurprise，therepairman8.________(be)oneofourfirsthomelessstudents.Henowownshisownair-conditioningbusiness，plustwohouses，twocarsandaboat！Hehasadozenemployees.He'sdoingbetterthanIam.Hefixedourair-conditioning9.________free.IthinkImightsignupfortheair-conditioningclass10.________(I)．”【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了政府為幫助大約1000名流浪者，出資建設(shè)“學(xué)校之家”，教化并傳授他們?cè)谏鐣?huì)上生存的各種基本技能，幫助其實(shí)現(xiàn)人生的轉(zhuǎn)變。1．解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在本句中作謂語?？仗幣c主語之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以空處填bedistributed。答案：bedistributed2．解析：考查形容詞。此處相當(dāng)于whichisbasedin...，based“基地(或總部)在……”，所以空處填based。答案：based3．解析：考查動(dòng)詞不定式。此處考查固定搭配beexpectedtodo“預(yù)料做某事”，故填toreceive。答案：toreceive4．解析：考查動(dòng)名詞?？涨暗膐n是介詞，而介詞后面須要接動(dòng)名詞形式，故填educating。答案：educating5．解析：考查表語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)表語從句，表語從句中缺少賓語，且空處的意思為“什么”，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)，故填what。答案：what6．解析：考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前空后均是完整句子，故此處須要連詞，又依據(jù)前后句意可知，此處表示并列關(guān)